【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 es and mind open. When I stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student, I learned about it. One day, a Russian trend invited me to a （B）wellknown restaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝood. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices（片）of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion（熱情）from the bottom of his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can（C） show our friendliness. What a different culture it is l Even though we try our best, it39。s very （D） difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter es, （E） even take their kids outside together. Like their parents, （F）Russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it. What fun it is to know about a different culture.（1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~： （A）________（C）________（2）寫(xiě)出文中劃線部分（B）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞： （B）________（D）________（3）將文中劃線部分（E）譯成英語(yǔ) （4）將文中劃線部分（F）改寫(xiě)為：Russion kids rub their bodies with snow before________________into the water. （5）從文中拔出能說(shuō)明本文主旨大意的短語(yǔ)。 【答案】 （1）as；to（2）famous；hard（3）Russians like/love to swim/swimming./ Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming（4）they；jump（5）A/a different culture 7．任務(wù)型閱讀，左欄是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂(lè)部時(shí)所遇到的問(wèn)題，右欄是相應(yīng)的建議，請(qǐng)為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)合適的建議。⑴_(tái)_______Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cos⑵________Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn39。t know how to start an Environmental club in school.⑶________Creating a swimming club is Mike39。s dream. However, he isn39。t sure whether his school can help to build a pool.⑷________Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.⑸________Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let39。s see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to plete. So I think it39。s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn39。t worry too much about it being small.【答案】 D；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)含義：A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let39。s see how many people will join and then decide where and when to 。現(xiàn)在就做吧。讓我們看看有多少人會(huì)加入，然后決定在哪里和什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面 B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to plete. So I think it39。s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby ，通常需要幾年才能完成。所以我認(rèn)為把游泳者帶到附近的游泳池是個(gè)好主意。 C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join 。你可以先讓你的同學(xué)加入，然后他們會(huì)邀請(qǐng)自己的朋友加入。 D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about 。至于費(fèi)用，你可以向你母親征求意見(jiàn)。她一定對(duì)烹飪很了解。 E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming ，你應(yīng)該考慮一下你的興趣。如果你喜歡玩游戲，一個(gè)游戲俱樂(lè)部是個(gè)好主意。如果你是個(gè)游泳迷，開(kāi)一家游泳俱樂(lè)部很好。 F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at ！你可以先在學(xué)校發(fā)表關(guān)于保護(hù)環(huán)境的演講。 G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn39。t worry too much about it being ，即使它只有幾個(gè)成員，所以我不會(huì)太擔(dān)心它是小的。 （1）杰克計(jì)劃在學(xué)校建立一個(gè)烹飪俱樂(lè)部。他想知道要它的費(fèi)用。通讀各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，與費(fèi)用有關(guān)的只有D，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Sam cares about the environment very much. 理解可知，Sam非常關(guān)心環(huán)境，通讀各個(gè)選項(xiàng)后，與環(huán)境有關(guān)的選項(xiàng)只有F，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Creating a swimming club 成立游泳俱樂(lè)部可知，Mike的愿望成立游泳俱樂(lè)部。與此話題有關(guān)的選項(xiàng)是E，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can ，Sue面對(duì)的問(wèn)題是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的主題與位置，與英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)是A，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to ，Lucy想成立詩(shī)詞俱樂(lè)部，但是不知道怎樣召集人，與詩(shī)詞俱樂(lè)部相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)只有C，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先閱讀7個(gè)選項(xiàng)，了解大致的意思，再通讀全文，通過(guò)上下文，分析與文章上下文匹配的選項(xiàng)是哪個(gè)，還原句子之后，帶入句子通讀全文進(jìn)行檢查。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成問(wèn)題。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has bee the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban（塔利班）, an Islamic organization of violence（暴力） took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn39。t agree. She wouldn39。t give up her education and kept going to school. ② What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn39。t kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn39。