【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ?？芍翘O果公司的建議，根據(jù)suggest doing sth可知填suggests。⑷producer, remends ：黑莓的生產(chǎn)商, 。：remends⑸第三四五六段是各方面的調(diào)查結(jié)果，故填results。⑹because of由于。故填：because⑺根據(jù)are more easily hurt by radiation than ：孩子比成年人更容易受到輻射傷害。：easier⑻根據(jù)found that mice exposed to（暴露在） radiofrequency（電波頻率）radiation had destroyed DNA in their ：他發(fā)現(xiàn)小鼠暴露在電波頻率輻射中摧毀了他們的大腦DNA。明確答案為老鼠。故填：mice⑼根據(jù)Davis remends using wired earphones（有線耳機）or the phone39。s speaker. 句意：戴維斯女士建議大家使用有線耳機或手機揚聲器。明確這是她提出的建議。故填：advice/ suggestions⑽根據(jù)should send text messages rather than call, she said 句意：她說:孩子們應(yīng)該發(fā)短信而不是打電話。題文中出現(xiàn)單詞of，故填instead。【點評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry（人口） of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers（設(shè)計者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue. On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey39。s Storybook Express（專列）. There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.（1）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? （不超過8個詞） （2）When will visitors see firework shows? （不超過2個詞） （3）What39。s the best title for the passage? （不超過3個詞） 【答案】 （1）Because they think there should be something new.（2）At night.（3）The Mickey Avenue. 【解析】【分析】主要講了上海迪士尼度假區(qū)的米奇大道。 （1）根據(jù)However, the designers（設(shè)計者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something ，故填Because they think there should be something new.。 （2）根據(jù)There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有煙火，故填At night.。 （3）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了上海迪士尼度假區(qū)的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue.。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。7．任務(wù)型閱讀 Everyone in this world has their own favorite game. I have my own, too. My favorite game is football. I often play football with my friends in the evening. I like this game ________it is exciting and challenging. Football is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a ball game played on a grass field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the opposing goal. The winner is the team which has scored more goals at the end of the match. Football _______ （play） at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.（1）寫出畫線句子的同義句。 （2）在空格處寫一個單詞把該句補充完整。 （3）What39。s the Chinese meaning of this word opposing according to the passage? （4）用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空補全句子。 （5）What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 （1）So do I.（2）because（3）相競爭的；對立的（4）is played（5）He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這個世界上的每個人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。我也有我自己的（我也一樣）。so +be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語，意為“......也如此，也一樣”，表示上文所說的也同樣適合這個人/物；這里句子的謂語動詞是have，所以要用助動詞do，故答案為So do I. （2）根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個游戲的原因的，應(yīng)該用表示原因的because，故答案為because。 （3）句意：比賽的目的是把球踢進對方球門得分。勝者是在比賽結(jié)束時進了更多球的那一隊。根據(jù)上下文和常識可知是把球踢進對方的球門，故答案為相競爭的；對立的 。 （4）句子的主語football是動詞play的承受者，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)：be+動詞的過去分詞，由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為is played。 （5）根據(jù)短文最后一段中的句子I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過踢足球，他學會了團隊建設(shè)、紀律和團隊合作。故答案為 He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細讀題材，各個擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 8．根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列問題。 Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before? （2）自1986年以來中國已有21個暖冬了, said also said that in the past 100 years,as the global （全球的） temperatures went up by 176。C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 176。C in only 50 years. China needs to take quick （1） to cut carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） emission （排放）, because it39。s the main reason for global good news is that China has seen the importance of going set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th FiveYear Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! （3）You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. ▲ Wear used your brother39。s,sister39。s or dad39。s old Tshirt means you save the energy. ▲ Change your light bulbs （燈泡）.Use energysaving light bulbs. And don39。t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use! ▲ Ride the a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ▲ Say no to plastic next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a 39。t use the air conditioner （空調(diào)）,and let some fresh air you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy Make small changes in your daily 39。t use paper cups,bags and boxes. It39。s time for all of us to do something to sa