【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don39。t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.The stressful and difficult time of ________CauseBe afraid of ________and letting their parents and family down________Being ill or ________before an examThinking too much after studying in the________Being upset after an examAdviceTalk to someone about your worries. But being too relaxed isn39。t ________for the examDon’t go ________to bed and choose something to________you.Don’t talk to your friends about the exam after ________it. Because you cannot change your________【答案】exams；failing；Results/Conditions/ Feelings；worried；evening；good；straight；relax；finishing/pleting；answers 【解析】【分析】本文講述我們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對考試緊張和壓力，順利通過考試。⑴根據(jù)第一段the time of exams is very stressful （緊張的） and difficult可知填exams。⑵根據(jù)第一段because they are afraid of failing。 they are afraid of letting their parents and family down可知緊張的原因是害怕失敗，害怕讓父母家人失望。故填failing。⑶根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。t hide your ，或者根據(jù)文章意思填Results或Conditions。⑷根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。t hide your 。⑸根據(jù)最后一段If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much可知填evening。⑹根據(jù)But don39。t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them可知太放松對考試沒有好處，故填good。⑺根據(jù)最后一段don39。t go straight to bed可知別直接上床睡覺，故填straight。⑻根據(jù)最后一句Choose something that will relax you可知填relax。⑼根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段If it upsets（使某人不安） you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! 可知填finishing。⑽根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句You cannot change what you have written!可知無法改變答案，故填answers?！军c評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．閱讀理解 Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文學(xué)）in 2012, believes his success es from a large amount of reading. Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brother39。s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prize ________in literatureThe process of Mo Yan39。s growth He was born in a village and his parents are both ________. After leaving school at the age of 12, he was always ________ books. In the army, he read works such as Lu Xun39。s and other famous writers39。 to developer his own ________. In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize for literature. His success es from a large amount of ________.【答案】 winner；farmers；hungry for；style；reading 【解析】【分析】主要講了莫言——中國第一個諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。 （1）根據(jù)Mo Yan，Nobel Prize winner in literature（文學(xué)）in 2012，可知莫言是中國第一位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的人，Nobel Prize winner諾貝爾獎獲得者，故填winner。 （2）根據(jù)Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province，可知莫言是出生在一個農(nóng)民家庭里，所以他的父母都是農(nóng)民，parents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以農(nóng)民也用復(fù)數(shù)，故填farmers。 （3）根據(jù)but he was always hungry for ，be hungry for ……很饑渴，故填hungry for。 （4）根據(jù)he developed his own ，故填style。 （5）根據(jù)believes his success es from a large amount of ，故填reading。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．閱讀下面材料，完成信息記錄表。 Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open. The regular（常規(guī)）subjects friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new subject travel. Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Don39。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. And you will know the results on October 15th. So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.Yearly Short Story CompetitionNew Subject________WordsFewer than________Organizer（組織者）________Best storyPrinted in the magazine________Deadline（截止日期）________30th【答案】Travel；2,000；Mr Smith；New Writers；September 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了青少年短故事競賽的消息，包括主題，字?jǐn)?shù)，截止時間以及獎項等。（1）根據(jù)The regular（常規(guī)）subjects friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new subject travel.可知今年的新主題是“旅游”，故答案為Travel。（2）根據(jù)Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 ，000字，故答案為2,000。（3）根據(jù)You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. 可知組織者是史密斯先生，故答案為Mr Smith。（4）根據(jù)The best story will be printed in the magazine, New 《新作家》上，故答案為New Writers。（5）根據(jù)Don39。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. 可知截止日期是9月30號，故答案為September?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容在原文中找到依據(jù)，鎖定答案。9．任務(wù)型閱讀，每空限填一詞。 Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish e true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to e. Well, here are some tips for you to follow! ?Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. ?Exercise and smile Each day take a 40minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. ?Forget and forgive （原諒） Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time.