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。C.Belize.D.America.(3)What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize? A.Working to save the coral reefs.B.Studying Chinese in a university.C.Helping do some housework.D.Doing some research in Wales.(4)From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _____. A.are not as beautiful as beforeB.will probably be sold for moneyC.may die because of the pollutionD.cannot live without fish in the sea(5)What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer? A.Stay there for another year.B.Go back home to start work.C.Learn about the people39。s home.D.Travel around Central America.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】 這篇文章講述的是在英國(guó),每年都有成千上萬(wàn)的高中生畢業(yè),他們?cè)谏洗髮W(xué)或者工作之前,會(huì)花費(fèi)一年的時(shí)間去其他國(guó)家做志愿者。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. 可知一些年輕人去其他國(guó)家做志愿者,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) now he39。s living in Belize 可知現(xiàn)在他住在伯利茲,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I39。m working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize 可知他和其他人努力拯救珊瑚礁,故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will ,如果大海污染嚴(yán)重的話(huà),這些珊瑚礁會(huì)死掉的,故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. Pauline說(shuō):“我完成工作之后,我想在這里再呆3個(gè)月,我想在伯利茲城和中美洲旅行,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5.閱讀理解 How do you turn your interests into a business (生意)? Mohammed Ali, 15, a teen gamer from Dewsbury in West Yorkshire, UK, is a good example. At the age of 12, he learned how to code (編程) by using YouTube and even made his own video game. Users have to pay pounds (56 yuan) per month to play the game. He has already made 30,000 pounds. He also makes websites and is working on a finance app (理財(cái)應(yīng)用軟件), which will be open to the public in August. Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。s living room. When I first started making money, I thought I39。d just spend it all. Then I thought, why should I spend it all? I save most of it in the bank, because I want to do more in the future, he told the Daily Mail. He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of 6. He often played video games on his puter. But after playing so many games, he decided to make his own. Then, Ali learned how to code using YouTube videos and by reading books on the subject. In 2012,he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months. It was a roleplaying game and more than 3, 000 people are members. After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking business. In the future, he wants to go to university and study puter science. I39。m looking forward to studying puter science, not business because I39。ve got a lot of experience in business already, he told the Daily Star.(1)What did Mohammed Ali do, according to the first two paragraphs? A.He learned how to code for YouTube.B.He made a video game by himself.C.He started a video store and has made 287, 000 yuan.D.He set up a website for people to do business.(2)What did Ali do with the money? A.He kept it to pay for university.B.He spent it all on his family.C.He put all of his money into his new app.D.He bought puters for his parents and himself.(3)Which one is in the right order? ①Ali made a website②Ali got a puter from his parents.③Ali made a game project.④Ali learned how to code from videos.A.②④①③B.④②①③C.④①②③D.②④③①【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文講了Ali很喜歡電腦,從小就玩游戲,因?yàn)閷?duì)電腦的興趣,自己開(kāi)發(fā)了游戲,并且能夠掙錢(qián),最后喜歡上了計(jì)算機(jī),也告訴人們做自己喜歡做的事,只要去做就會(huì)成功。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句At the age of 12, he learned how to code (編程) by using YouTube and even made his own video game.理解可知,阿里自己做了一個(gè)電子游戲。故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。s living ,阿里為將來(lái)的大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)攢了不少錢(qián),故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中語(yǔ)句He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of ,阿里再六歲得到一臺(tái)電腦;由文中語(yǔ)句At the age of 12, he learned how to code (編程) by using YouTube and even made his own video game.可知阿里學(xué)習(xí)編程;由文中語(yǔ)句In 2012,he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months.可知,由文中的語(yǔ)句阿里做了一個(gè)游戲計(jì)劃。由文中語(yǔ)句After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking ,阿里制造了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站,正確的順序?yàn)棰冖堍邰?,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文,把握文章大意,對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解,能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié),并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷。6.閱讀理解 Vaccines should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases. However, some problematic vaccines found in China have caused big worries and anger among people recently. Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provinciallevel areas. Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime(犯罪)team. The mother, surnamed Pang, once worked at a hospital in Shandong. After leaving the hospital, Pang began to sell vaccines without a licence. Qualified panies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature. As a result, the vaccines could lose their effect. Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested. Local governments are still tracing(追蹤)the problematic vaccines in different areas. Although the governments are working on the case, it has caused worries in the public. Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic(有毒的)and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals. But according to the World Health Organization, there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic. The WHO still encourages parents to protect their children39。s health through vaccination.(1)How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China? A.12.B.24.C.570.D.Not mentioned.(2)In Paragraph 3, the phrase lose their effect means . A.有毒