【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 13 when they talk too much. Mother often 14 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 15 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name Mo Yan, which means 39。no speaking39。. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers. 1. A. goodB. badC. richD. poor2. A. giveB. plantC. sellD. buy3. A. farmerB. writerC. teacherD. storyteller4. A. sadB. unhappyC. boredD. worried5. A. retellingB. repeatingC. rememberingD. reviewing6. A. interestedlyB. excitedlyC. impatientlyD. surprisedly7. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything8. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Or9. A. argumentB. agreementC. municationD. conversation10. A. take offB. put offC. give offD. show off11. A. stillB. evenC. justD. almost12. A. proud ofB. angry withC. pleased withD. worried about13. A. friendsB. neighboursC. familiesD. teachers14. A. madeB. forcedC. remindedD. ordered15. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. AnywayD. Otherwise【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:莫言小時(shí)候聽故事講故事的經(jīng)歷,以及莫言認(rèn)為能說對(duì)作家很重要。 (1)句意:我們太窮了,常常不知道下一頓飯是從哪里來的。A 好;B 糟糕;C 富有;D 貧窮。根據(jù)下文語句we often did not know where our next meal was ing from. 提示可知,此句表示我們家非常的貧窮,故選D。 (2)句意:我不得不在市場上賣卷心菜來養(yǎng)家糊口。A 給予;B 種植;C 銷售;D 購買。由上文語句We were so poor提示可知,我們不得不賣菜為生,故選C。 (3)句意:有一次,一個(gè)講故事的人來到市場,我去聽他講。A 農(nóng)民;B 作家;C 老師;D 講故事的人。根據(jù)下文語句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語的) men……提示可知,此句表示一個(gè)講故事的人,故選D。 (4)句意:我媽媽對(duì)我忘了工作不高興。A 傷心;B 不高興;C 無聊;D 擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后面的語句for forgetting my ,對(duì)于我忘了工作這件事,媽媽是不開心的,故選B。 (5)句意:我禁不住重復(fù)了那天聽到的故事。A 復(fù)述;B 重復(fù);C 記起;D 復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語句slowly she was attracted by my retold stories,提示可知,此句表示我復(fù)述了自己白天聽到的故事,故選A。 (6)句意:她不耐煩地聽著。A有趣地;B 激動(dòng)地;C 不耐煩地;D 驚奇地。根據(jù)下文語句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語的) men…的提示可知,媽媽不耐煩地聽著我講故事,故選C。 (7)句意:所以從來沒有什么好東西能從他們的嘴里出來。A 有些事情;B 沒有事情;C 任何事情;D 每件事情。根據(jù)上文語句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語的) men……的提示可知,既然他們是一些花言巧語的人,他們嘴里肯定沒有什么好東西,故選B。 (8)句意:但慢慢地,她被我復(fù)述的故事所吸引。A 但是;B 并且;C 因此;D 或者,否則。根據(jù)上文語句She listened impatiently。與下文語句she was attracted by my retold stories。的含義可知,媽媽的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (9)句意:從那天起,她就再也沒有給我任何市場日的任務(wù),這是rang我聽新故事的默許。A 爭論;B 同意;C 聯(lián)系;D 對(duì)話。根據(jù)上文語句she never gave me any task on market days,理解可知,媽媽沒有給我賣菜的任務(wù),目的就是讓我繼續(xù)去聽故事,這是一種默許,故選B。 (10)句意:作為回報(bào)母親的好意和一種展示我記憶的方式,我會(huì)生動(dòng)地為她復(fù)述故事。A 脫下;B 推遲;C 發(fā)出;D 展示。根據(jù)下文語句I39。d retell the stories for her in lively detail. 提示可知,給媽媽復(fù)述故事,對(duì)我的記憶能力也是一種展示,故選D。 (11)句意:很快,她就不是我的觀眾中唯一的一個(gè)了,后來包括我的姐姐,我的姑姑,甚至我頑固的祖母。A 仍然;B 甚至;C 僅僅;D 幾乎。根據(jù)下文語句my stubborn ,頑固的姑媽也成了聽眾,這是特別強(qiáng)調(diào),應(yīng)該用even,故選B。 (12)句意:我知道她很擔(dān)心我。A 榮耀;B 生氣;C 高興;D 擔(dān)心。由下文語句Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village的提示可知,這種情況讓媽媽為我擔(dān)心,故選D。 (13)句意:因?yàn)樗麄冋f話太多會(huì)給自己和家人帶來麻煩。A 朋友;B 鄰居;C 家人;D 老師。根據(jù)語境可知,談話太多會(huì)給自己與家人帶來麻煩,更符合文意,故選C。 (14)句意:媽媽經(jīng)常提醒我不要說那么多,要我做一個(gè)沉默寡言、謙虛的少年。A 讓;B 強(qiáng)迫;C 提醒;D 命令。通讀全文可知,媽媽對(duì)我的這些行為是默許的,應(yīng)該時(shí)常提醒,不是命令,也不是強(qiáng)迫,故選C。 (15)句意:然而,我對(duì)談話的渴望從未消失,這就是我的名字——莫言,意思是“不說話”。A 然而;B 因此;C不管怎樣;D 否則。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語句的含義可知,它們的含義是相反的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know where she39。s been during her great worldwide vacation in a(n) 1 way. The traveler, who was 2 with a bone disease, had her right leg 3 at the age of four. 4 the amputation (截肢) caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 5 it as an inspiration for making the 6 of her life. To spread that 7 , Gallagher has 8 to social media, 9 she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of 10 using a geotag (地理標(biāo)簽), she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures 11 Europe. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 12 that my new leg could be used as a blackboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother weren39。t too 13 the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did. Gallagher said people often stare when she39。s 14 on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 15 only praise and encouragement. My leg hasn39。t 16 me from doing anything I39。ve wanted to do, she said. I don39。t know 17 it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I39。ve been able to 18 up with my peers and lead a pretty great life. Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the 19 of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle (障礙), get 20 with it— if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.1. A. monB. rightC. simpleD. special2. A. bornB. chargedC. filledD. linked3. A. curedB. treatedC. cutD. kept4. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. OnceD. Since5. A. considersB. thinksC. treatsD. looks6. A. coolestB. bestC. worstD. fullest7. A. evidenceB. newsC. messageD. schedule8. A. appliedB. belongedC. stuckD. turned9. A. whichB. thatC. asD. where10. A. simplyB. officiallyC. enthusiasticallyD. reasonably11. A. acrossB. throughC. aboutD. for12. A. attitudeB. thoughtC. beliefD. opinion13. A. curious aboutB. fond ofC. patient withD. afraid of14. A. walkingB. reportingC. writingD. standing15. A. acceptsB. takesC. likesD. receives16. A. protectedB. preservedC. stoppedD. defended17. A. why