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erJune, 2013摘要人偶戲是海南省臨高縣的一種具有地點(diǎn)特色的表演方式,它以其歷史悠久和社會(huì)根底廣泛,獨(dú)特的藝術(shù)方式和內(nèi)容的豐富多彩,以及它的良好開(kāi)展勢(shì)頭在臨高的歷史的地位和現(xiàn)實(shí)的阻礙上,廣為群眾喜歡,使得臨高成為中國(guó)人偶戲藝術(shù)園林之鄉(xiāng),被譽(yù)為“世界少有,中國(guó)一絕”。人偶戲的演出以人偶同臺(tái)為特色,以藝人的聲色來(lái)補(bǔ)充手中公仔的聲色的缺乏,它的演唱以臨高話為語(yǔ)言媒介。主要流行于海南島西北部的臨高縣及周邊的海口市、澄邁縣、儋州市等操臨高話的市縣鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)。關(guān)鍵字:民俗文化; 人偶戲; 根本特征; 征詢(xún)題及處理ABSTRACTManpuppet play is a kind of the local form of performance in Lingao county of Hainan province, having a long history and broad social base, the with unique art form and content rich,as well as its good momentum of development in the history of temporary high status and the impact on the reality and widely enjoyed by the masses which is widely temporary high as Chinese puppetry arts garden village, it is a treasure of Chinese national intangible cultural heritage, known as “a rare in the world, a must in China”. Puppet play is characterized by dolls performance,plementing the melody of the dolls in artists’hands with the help of their timbres, which sings by means of the Lingao dialect. It’s mainly popular in the northwest of Hainan island and the surroundings, such as Chengmai, Danzhou, Haikou city and other cities and counties where people mainly speak Lingao dialect.Key words: Folk culture;Manpuppet play;The basic characteristics;Problems and Solutions目錄前言……………………………………………………………….….…………… … 1 一、臨高民俗文化 ………… …… ……………………….….……………… …… 2 二、臨高人偶戲文化的概況…………..….…… ……………………….….. .....… ..2 (一)人偶戲的概念……………………………………….……………...................2 (二)人偶戲的歷史文化源頭……………….…………………………...……...…. 2 (三) 根本特征…………………………….…………………………...……............3 …………………………….…………………………...……....................4 …………………………….…………………………...……....................4 …………………………….…………………………...……............5 …