【文章內容簡介】 ainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號內的要求翻譯。1．考查固定句式?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”，根據句意可知，從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，故翻譯為：The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．考查強調句型的特殊疑問句形式。強調句型的特殊疑問句結構為：what is it that…?陳述的是客觀情況，應該用一般現在時，故翻譯為：What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．考查face的用法和形式主語。face表示“面對”時是及物動詞，后面直接接賓語，也可用短語be faced with表示“面對”，根據句意可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現在時，故翻譯為：When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語從句。stick to表示“堅持、固執(zhí)于”，keep up with 表示“趕上”，so…that結構中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強調時，主句要進行倒裝，that后的結果狀語從句不倒裝，if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句遵循“主將從現”原則，故翻譯為：So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．說到故宮新開的火鍋餐廳， 許多網民指責其過度商業(yè)化。 （ accuse）2．在二十世紀五十年代，盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情，但他不得不向現實低頭。 (despite)3．學術造假如此致命，一個小事就可以毀了一個好不容易建立的名聲。 （So）4．一個有遠見的領導能讓其員工客服軟肋，發(fā)揮潛能， 齊心協力，從而打造一支高效的團隊。 （thus ）【答案】1．Speaking of /talking of /When it es to the hotpot restaurant opened recently/the newlybuild hotpot restaurant in Imperial Palace/Forbidden City, many netizens accuse it of its overmercialization./ it is accused of its overmercialization.2．In the 1950s, despite his passion for classic music, he had to give in to /surrender to reality/promise with the reality/give way to reality/e to terms with reality.3．So fatal/disastrous/deadly/destructive is academic cheating/misconduct/faking that an incident can ruin a person’s reputation which he has made effort to build up/establish/set up/build.4．A leader with vision/of great vision/ a farsighted leader/a visionary leader enables his employees to overe/get over the weakness, develop/tap the potential and make joint/bined efforts, thus building an efficient term.【解析】【分析】1．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。固定短語speaking of /talking of /when it es to表示“說到……；談起……”；accuse of表示“譴責；指責”；Imperial Palace/Forbidden City“故宮”。本句為一般現在時，可用netizens作主語，謂語動詞用原形；也可用it做主語，用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。故翻譯為Speaking of /talking of /When it es to the hotpot restaurant opened recently/the newlybuild hotpot restaurant in Imperial Palace/Forbidden City, many netizens accuse it of its overmercialization./ it is accused of its overmercialization.2．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。固定短語in the 1950s“在二十世紀五十年代”；passion for“對……強烈愛好”；give in/ surrender to/ promise with/ give way to/ e to terms with“屈服；投降”；本句考查despite的用法，引導一個讓步狀語從句，以及句子的讓步關系。結合句意主句應用一般過去時。故翻譯為In the 1950s, despite his passion for classic music, he had to give in to /surrender to reality/promise with the reality/give way to reality/e to terms with reality.3．考查固定句式和定語從句。固定短語make effort to“努力……”；build up/establish/set up/build“建立”；本句為固定結構“so+形容詞+謂語+主語+that從句”，表示“如此……以至于……”；且為定語從句修飾先行詞reputation，先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“名譽”應用which引導。從句中應用現在完成時。故翻譯為So fatal/disastrous/deadly/destructive is academic cheating/misconduct/faking that an incident can ruin a person’s reputation which he has made effort to build up/establish/set