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建筑專業(yè)外文翻譯----大學(xué)校園規(guī)劃的整體設(shè)計(jì)-建筑結(jié)構(gòu)(已修改)

2025-02-04 11:10 本頁面
 

【正文】 The Overall Design of University Campus Planning With the deepening of reform opening up, China’s higher education undertakings have developed unprecedently. A large number of new schools, new campus is setting up constantly. Campus building is not plex, but at here aborigine gestates hopes and dreams, It includes campus atmosphere planning, the ideal method is introduce urban design into campus design. In this process, the key is not planning and design the building’s concrete shape, but set the rules of the game, contains architectural space and to control elements, and the implementation methods, advocate public participation, and established a set of mechanisms can be constantly perfect. Especially the main use of students and teachers’ opinion should be crowd. The region of old school buildings in integration, should make up the deficiency in function, integration inter and outer in space, and let construction of different times be in a harmony. And besides function and form, should be more spiritual and cultural connotation, so the proposed the overall concept of university campus design planning. A university campus design planning concept ⅰ functional partition: With the change of higher education, the scale of university emphasizes on each functional partition strictly, in fact already cannot satisfy the use of students and teachers. And ask to functional area, permeability and blending with each other, must use the idea of humanoriented. ⅱ campus features: In the new campus planning inherits university culture。 regional characteristic reflects their school humane spirit and characteristic of campus environment. ⅲ ecological environment: With largescale construction of campus, design planning should bine with nature and make full use of natural conditions, the protection and construction of ecology system of campus. Create ecological and gardenlike campus environment. ⅳ the sustainable development: The campus planning should give full consideration to the future development, make planning structure diversity, coordination, and elastic, adapt to changes in the future, and satisfy the sustainable development. In campus design should also do: ⑴ single building should coordinate with each other and mutual dialogue and have the anic relation, to form a road elevation and outer space overall continuity ⑵ from the integral style of campus building, building or landscape should have anic order to bee a unit of whole system, ⑶ outer space and the architectural space design is inseparable, landscape architecture design planning, should be an important work in the development of campus construction. B The principle of university campus design concept Generally principle is the consider university campus for a large scale multifunctional abstraction of the living environment. Macro level the whole space environment as the object Stylist wants to build for the whole land space environment as design object and the ultimate goal, he should pay attention to the whole life space, campus cultural environment. ⅰ Make clear that overall design of each zone, analysis basis, teaching concept, base point to the dial. The whole design of the important point clear to grasp the important contradiction in design, prominent main characteristics, and clearly from the inherent logic elements link, which explicitly each design elements should follow the rules of the key and the unity of the whole guarantee. ⅱ Interrestrict circulation in thinking process The thinking process of campus design is multiply prehensive process, consider from design building in architectural design, considered from outer space structure, turn from considering building for planning, landscape architecture planning requirements and outer space. In the overall design of the four parts, should are interdependent, and in every design stage should give consideration to other design stage. Micro leveloptimize the exterior space of group building i
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