【正文】 es/talents).2．考查extent的相關(guān)用法和時態(tài)。結(jié)合漢意。分析句子可知，由句中的 Since ancient times 可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語動詞為long for“ 渴望”，所以用have longed for。故翻譯為 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。本句還涉及非限制性定語從句，非限制性定語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)合漢意。（used to）2．一位舊時同窗寫信告訴我他重返祖國的想法。（involve）4．他若是想在下一屆奧運(yùn)會奪金的話，就要提高他的技術(shù)水平。（through）【答案】1． He used to work at a local school.2．A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).4．If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.5．She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.【解析】試題分析：1．He used to work at a local school.本句重點(diǎn)在于used to do sth過去常常做某事；2． A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.名詞thought表示想法，后面的不定式短語of…是對thought進(jìn)行的解釋說明。4． If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.本題考查的be to do sth表示將來時的用法。5．She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.本句考查了動詞短語stare at…盯著…看的用法。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．不要運(yùn)動過度，不然有猝死的可能。(power)3．雖然關(guān)注自己的快樂沒有錯，但把快樂傳播給身邊的人總是一件不錯的事。從今天開始就關(guān)掉消極頻道，釋放自身的潛能吧(nowhere)【答案】1．Don’t exercise too much, or you may die of sudden death.2．I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3．Although there is nothing wrong with focusing on your own happiness, it is always a good thing to municate happiness to people around.4．Thinking poorly about yourself gets you nowhere, limiting your own development. Stop being negative from today and release your potential.【解析】1．考查固定句式。must have done表示對過去的事情最有把握的推測，表示“一定做過……”，故翻譯為：I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3．考查讓步狀語從句和形式主語。根據(jù)句意確定本句使用祈使句，同時使用動名詞做主語，另外stop doing表示“停止做某事”，故翻譯為：Thinking poorly about yourself gets you nowhere, limiting your own development. Stop being negative from today and release your potential.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽設(shè)備。(demand)3．面對著諸多不確定因零,家長對孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(Bear)【答案】1．It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點(diǎn)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語搭配。此外一定要避免漢語式的英語翻譯。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”。此句中的根據(jù)語境可知，因此可用it作形式主語，真正的主語是“這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽設(shè)備”。Demand在表示“要求”時，所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should也可省略?！澳橙嗣鎸δ呈聲r”可用“sb. face sth.” 或用“sb. be faced with...”。故本句可譯為：When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。“Bear ...in mind”為固定用法，意為“把......記住”。故本句可譯為：Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research。(like)2．為了抹去過往的痛苦回憶，她決定將所有他的信件付之一炬。(stand)4．他的言論使得一件之前無人問津的小事變成了所有人現(xiàn)在都不得不關(guān)注的國際事件。故翻譯為：Readin