【正文】 climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。1．考查祈使句。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。故答案為It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3．考查動詞。故答案為Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定語從句。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.4．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．遇到突發(fā)危險時，人會茫然不知所措，這是很正常的。(Not)________________________4．情況是在不斷地變化，要使自己的思想適應(yīng)新的情況，就得學習。1．本題的難點在于用which引導非限定性定語從句，還要注意at a loss或get overwhelmed表示“不知所措”。3．本題的難點在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒裝。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年除夕你計劃在哪里過？(plan)2．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時更擁堵。(It)4．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學同班同學。(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?2．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.3．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.4．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.5．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。首先強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復(fù)雜。（used to）2．一位舊時同窗寫信告訴我他重返祖國的想法。（involve）4．他若是想在下一屆奧運會奪金的話，就要提高他的技術(shù)水平。（through）【答案】1． He used to work at a local school.2．A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).4．If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.5．She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.【解析】試題分析：1．He used to work at a local school.本句重點在于used to do sth過去常常做某事；2． A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.名詞thought表示想法，后面的不定式短語of…是對thought進行的解釋說明。4． If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.本題考查的be to do sth表示將來時的用法。5．She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.本句考查了動詞短語stare at…盯著…看的用法。7．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你的思想越開明，就越不容易受他人觀點的影響。(face)4．社會發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無法跟上時代的步伐，那么不久你就會被時代拋棄。1．考查固定句式。強調(diào)句型的特