【正文】 . for example 5. short for6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing9. I agree10. next week11. the day after tomorrow12. have a piic13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way15. hurry up16. get together17. in the open air18. on MidAutumn Day19. e over20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country24. in town 25. all the same26. in front of27. on the left/right side28. next to 29. up and down30. keep healthy31. grow up32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago38. just now39. by the way40. all the time41. at first II. 重要句型 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…?3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth.5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…?7. be friendly to sb.8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)! III. 交際用語(yǔ) backto school! me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. doesn’t matter. Teachers’ Day !’s a good idea. are you going to do？ are we going ? are we going to do ? ’m good at…’s not far from…11. Are you free tomorrow evening? you and Lily like to e over to my home for MidAutumn Festival?’m glad you can e. for asking us. about another one? I have a taste? me walk with you. do you have to do? you live on a farm? do you like better, the city or the country? do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? we go at ten? Good idea!’s make it half past one. OK. not e a little earlier? All right. me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?’s over there on the right.’m sorry I don’t know.’d better… you all the same. bus do I take? along this road. day was it yesterday?’m sorry to hear that. hope you’re better now. did you call me? called to tell… IV. 重要語(yǔ)法 going to的用法；、最高級(jí)；【名師講解】1. on the street / in the street表示“在街上”時(shí)，on the street 和 in the street 都可以，在美國(guó)多用on the street, 在英國(guó)多用in the street. 例如：We have a house in the street. 我們?cè)诮稚嫌凶孔印?.（2004年黃岡中考試題）English is spoken by __people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案：C。3.(2004年長(zhǎng)春市中考試題)Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell【解析】答案：A。2. (2004年長(zhǎng)春市中考試題) Could you help ___ with ____ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案：C?！局锌挤独?.（2004年安徽省中考試題） Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案：C。【考點(diǎn)掃描】中考考點(diǎn)在本單元主要集中在：1．動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，人稱代詞的用法，可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法。We often clean the classroom after 。m doing my homework 。I do my homework in the 。They each want to do something 。each可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞；every只能用作形容詞。There are trees on each side of the 。each 可用于兩者或兩者以上，every只用于三者或三者以上。16. each/ everyeach 和every都有每一個(gè)的意思，但含義和用法不相同。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I39。 Miss Li is good to all of 。如：Doing eye exercises is good for your 。14. How much/ How manyhow much常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某一商品的價(jià)格，常見(jiàn)句式是How much is / are…?How much is the skirt? 這條裙子多少錢？How much are the bananas? 這些香蕉多少錢？how much后加不可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量，意為“多少“，how many后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Sometimes I go to bed ，我睡覺(jué)很早。如果要加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，則放在句首。13. often/ usually/sometimesoften 表示經(jīng)常，sometimes表示有時(shí)候，在表示發(fā)生頻率上often要高于usually，usually要高于sometimes。如：What are the children doing in the room? 孩子們?cè)诜块g里做什么？They are 。Tom is looking for his watch，but he can’t find ，但沒(méi)能找到。11. look for/ findlook for 意為“尋找”，而find意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，前者強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”這一動(dòng)作，并不注重“找”的結(jié)果，而后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果。所有其他時(shí)態(tài)（包括將來(lái)時(shí)）須用be able to加動(dòng)詞不定式來(lái)表示。例如：Could you wait half an hour？請(qǐng)你等半個(gè)小時(shí)好嗎？Could you please ring again at six？六點(diǎn)鐘請(qǐng)你再打電話好嗎？(4) can的形式只有現(xiàn)在式can和過(guò)去式could兩種形式。could可代替can表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，但語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。Lily could swim when she was four years old.（能力）當(dāng)麗麗四歲的時(shí)候她就會(huì)游泳。(3) couldcould 是 can的過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去有過(guò)的能力和可能性（在否定和疑問(wèn)句中）。You can have my seat，I39。例如：You can e in any 。ve just had ，你不可能餓得這么快，你剛吃過(guò)午飯。clock already？不可能已經(jīng)六點(diǎn)鐘了吧？You can39。例如：Where can he be？他會(huì)在什么地方呢？Can the news be true？這個(gè)消息會(huì)是真的嗎？It surely can39。 (5)tall的反義詞為short, high的反義詞為low.10. can/ could(1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力，或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的能力。 (3)指建筑物、山時(shí)要tall或high都可以，不過(guò)high的程度比tall高。如：Would you like some tea?9. tall/ high (1)說(shuō)人，動(dòng)物，樹(shù)木等有生命的東西，主要用tall，不用high，例如 a tall woman 一個(gè)高個(gè)子?jì)D女a(chǎn) tall horse 一個(gè)高大的馬 (2)說(shuō)一個(gè)不與地面接觸的人和物的高時(shí)，要用high，而不用tall，比如人站在桌子上時(shí)，飛機(jī)飛上天時(shí)，例如： He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在樹(shù)上。如：There is some water in the there any water in the glass?There isn39。但有以下兩點(diǎn)需要注意。There is a bird in the tree. 那棵樹(shù)上有只鳥(niǎo)。7. in the tree/ on the treein the tree 與 on the 在樹(shù)上但英語(yǔ)中有區(qū)別。the other表另一個(gè)（二者之中）one…，the other…如：One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies ,另一個(gè)學(xué)中文。例如：He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li ，但是他不喜歡和李明踢。go shopping 去買東西go fishing 去釣魚go boating 去劃船go swimming 去游泳5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.like doing sth. 與like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有區(qū)別。cooking為動(dòng)名詞，不能用作復(fù)數(shù)，但前面可用 some, much修飾。tell a lie 撒謊 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth 如：.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cookingdo cooking 作“做飯”解，屬泛指。tell : “告訴”,除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語(yǔ)。如：I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他談那件事。如：She speaks English 。如：Can you speak about him? 你能不能說(shuō)說(shuō)他的情況？I don’t like to speak like this. 我不喜歡這樣說(shuō)話?！盤lease say it in English .請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。3. say/speak/talk/tellsay：是最口語(yǔ)化的最普通的一個(gè)詞，意為“說(shuō)出”、“說(shuō)道”，著重所說(shuō)的話。make指做東西或制東西，do指做一件具體的事。 All right.好吧。s all right.All “行了”、“可以”，表示同意對(duì)方的建議或要求。s all right. Sorry. It39。That’s all “不用謝”、“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，用來(lái)回答對(duì)方的致謝或道歉。s right.或 You39。例如：I think we must help the old man.我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。t like them at all.)21. What does your mother like?She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. When do you go to school every day?I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. What time does he go to bed in the evening?He goes to bed