概率與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計外文文獻及翻譯--概率論的發(fā)展-其他專業(yè)-文庫吧資料
2025-01-27 05:46本頁面
【正文】 ulli himself, particularly with the question how it came about that he introduced probability into mathematics. First some preliminary remarks: Ja kob Bernoulli is of special interest to me, because he is the founder of a mathematical theory of probability. That is to say that it is mainly due to him that a concept of probability was introduced into a field of mathematics. Text Mathematics could call the calculus of games of chance before Bernoulli. This has another consequence that makes up for a whole programme: The mathematical tools of this calculus should be applied in the whole realm of areas which used a concept of probability. In other words， the Bernoullian probability theory should be applied not only to games of chance and mortality questions but also to fields like jurisprudence, medicine, etc. My paper consists therefore of two parts: The first is concerned with the development of the calculus of chance before Bernoulli in order to provide a background or the achievements of Ja kob Bernoulli and will emphasize especially the role of Leibniz. The second part deals with the relationship between Leibniz and Bernoulli and Bernoulli himself, particularly w
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