【正文】
處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,數(shù)詞,非謂語動詞,名詞,副詞,介詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。形容詞修飾tastes作定語。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:今天吃粽子仍然是我們慶祝端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)方式。故填leaves。句意:粽子,是將糯米由粽葉包裹。be connected with固定短語,“與……有關(guān)”,故填with。 (7)考查介詞。副詞修飾形容詞true作狀語。 (6)考查副詞。故填country39。句意:您不必在中國居住很久就可以了解這個(gè)國家最受歡迎的食物以及它們背后的經(jīng)典故事。故填eating。句意:端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)慶?;顒影ǔ贼兆?,飲酒和賽龍舟。故填fifth。句意:端午節(jié)是在中國農(nóng)歷五月份的第五天。故填who。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 (2)考查定語從句。主語“The Duanwu Festival”承受“found”的動作,句子應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài),設(shè)立端午節(jié)的事情發(fā)生在過去,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。s;particularly;with;leaves;to celebrate;salty 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了端午節(jié) 的 s ________ (particular) true of zongzi, which have been connected ________ the Dragon Boat Festival for more than a thousand years.Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include ________ (eat) zongzi, drinking wine and racing dragon boats. You don39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語動詞,介詞,定語從句,時(shí)態(tài),名詞,形容詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。聽音樂這個(gè)動作是由we發(fā)出的,所以選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)on the last day of our weeklong stay可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),用被動語態(tài)。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 (8)考查副詞。 (7)考查形容詞。由空格前的不定冠詞an與空格后的不定式to watch可以確定空格處應(yīng)該填名詞形式。故填remeded。句意:我們的主人跟我們分享了很多他們的經(jīng)歷并推薦了一些很好的吃飯、購物和參觀的地方。故填who。句意:它們被他們的主人訓(xùn)練地很好,它們的主人在照顧這些動物方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故填of。 (3)考查介詞。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。句意:在我們?nèi)ツ亲孔拥穆飞?,雨下得如此大以至于我們不能不想還要多久才能到達(dá)那里。 When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(pete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】 so;to get;of;who;remended;petition;traditional;hugely;were invited;listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇,主人熱情招待他們,還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?。dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. On our way to the house, it was raining ________5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語境,故填under。 (10)考查介詞。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。 (8)考查賓語從句。 (7)考查賓語從句。根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語,且是復(fù)數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合上下文,此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”,可用these代替。這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故填When。 (5)考查狀語從句。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他的父親說那只貓肯定病了。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫筆”,表目的用不定式,故填to make??蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾,結(jié)合語境此處是泛指,故用不定冠詞,且visitor是輔音音素開頭,故填a。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a;to make;must;was forced;When;These;what;whether;being;under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫)by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing. Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。4.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。根據(jù)下文”green product“,可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù),用不定冠詞,填a。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞,故填choice。 (9)考查名詞。句意:原料對于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因?yàn)樗鼈兪强稍偕Y源,或者因?yàn)樗鼈兌际翘烊坏?。either ......or.....固定短語,”或者.......或者......“,故填either。 (7)考查連詞。(6)考查定語從句。 (5)考查名詞。damage to固定短語,“毀壞......。 (4)考查介詞。根據(jù)主語green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處。consider doing sth固定短語,“考慮做某事”,故填going。副詞其后為形容詞friendly,可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞,即環(huán)境友好型,故填environmentally。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose t