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urvey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ 此處是副詞位于句首, move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活,表示相反的兩種結果,故填Instead。根據 move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時間狀語從句,故表示當……的時候,故是連詞when,故填when。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞,finally是副詞,final是形容詞,故填final。根據 of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍,big是形容詞,最高級前要有the定冠詞,故填the biggest。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞,此處表示泛指用名詞復數,choose是動詞,choice是名詞,故填choices。make decisions on sth,固定搭配,做關于……的決定,故填on。be allowed to do,固定搭配,允許做某事,故填allowed。the定冠詞后是名詞,根據謂語是動詞原形e,可知主語是名詞復數,different是形容詞,difference是名詞,故填differences。just as引導方式狀語從句,像……一樣,故填as。be the same,固定搭配,相同,故填the。 Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture. 【答案】 the;as;differences;allowed;on;choices;the biggest;final;when;Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國家庭和中國家庭的不同。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different) e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. 8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。remind of提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of。kept在這里是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將silence改為silent,故答案是silent。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應使用start的過去式started,故答案是started。correct在這里修飾動詞answered,應使用副詞形式,correct的副詞形式為correctly,故答案是correctly。 (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個嗎?根據many可知thing應使用復數形式things,故答案是things。 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 (3)句意:老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。 (2)句意:當看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時,其他同學就嘲笑她。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學的第一天。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個來自農村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 Most students answered ________ (correct)the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ (start) reading Anna39。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:我已經嘗試這個很長時間了,而且我嘗試的時間越長,它就變得越容易。 (9)句意:我相信誠實是最好的禮物之一。 (8)句意:即使他們偶爾有點倔強,我也只是同意他們的意見,然后他們就會規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 (7)句意:在我開出租車的這些年里,我從來沒有遇到過公眾的麻煩,即使是酒鬼。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數人將被視為誠實的人。6impression是名詞,其前是形容詞做定語,根據 Taxi drivers (5)句意:但是我認為人們錯誤的認為他們是壞的。 (4)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。根據 hasn39。it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事,故填 It。不定式做目的狀語,故填 to earn。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest ________ (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ________ (easy) it gets. 【答案】 to earn;It;but yet;for;wrong/false;be regarded;even;themselves;gifts;easier 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認識到誠實是最寶貴的品質。 Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the ________ impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ________ (regard) as honest fellows. I39。 After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. ________ hasn39。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 (10)句意:我們的英雄會感激它的。 根據音標/39。根據音標 /dЗэ?un/ 可知應是 join,加入,故填 join 。根據音標 /bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ,故填 brave 。固定搭配,put on,穿上,故填on。可數名詞單數前應用a/an, a用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前,an用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前;故填an。固定搭配 while doing當做某事的時候, watch的現在分詞 watching,故填 watching 。名詞 events or situations 事件或情況前用形容詞, danger 的形容詞 dangerous ,故填 dangerous 。故填 quickly。 (2)句意:當消防員迅速撲滅時,我很高興也很感激。 Happy holidays!Your friend,Christine【答案】 though/although;quickly;dangerous;watching;an;on;brave;join;station;heroes 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我仍然記得它使我的心跳得有多快,盡管那是個小火。ll ________(/dЗэ?un/) me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire________(/39。 Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and________(danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while________(watch) the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when________accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for reallife rescue like this one, they must practice putting________ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to municate. If you want to learn more about these________(/bre?v/) men and women, read the articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice. Dear readers, 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。may是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。 (10)句意:開采沙可能會導致海灘消失,在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水。句首單詞首字母要大寫。 (9)句意:由于人們需要這么多沙子,他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。根據固定搭配keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事,可知此處應用動名詞做賓語,動詞use的動名詞為using。故答案為:took。根據時間狀語In 2010可知,本題的時態(tài)為一般過去時。故答案為:large。 (6)句意:例如,棕櫚島由阿拉伯聯合酋長國迪拜的三個大型人工島嶼組成的。由語境和音標[si:]提示可知,填:sea。故答案為:to。 (4)句意:據英國廣播公司報道,我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。根據副詞修飾動詞可知,此處應用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動詞use“使用”。故答案為:pieces。 (2)句意:沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質組成。這里用it來指代上文的沙子(sand是不可數名詞)。 (1)句意:然而,聯合國說,沙子并不是無限的,我們有可能會用完它們。[sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(開采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________(take) 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________(use) this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.[si:] to