【正文】 目的狀語。故選B。how to read怎樣閱讀；which to read讀哪一本；when to read何時閱讀；where to read在哪里閱讀?！读瞬黄鸬暮偘职帧肥俏业氖走x。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——張老師在閱讀課上推薦了很多書。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定短語，但she enjoys是定語從句，做songs（歌曲）的后置定語，選B就錯了。本句用不定式表目的，即“老師選擇古典歌曲是為了讓我們在課間放松”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。她看起來比以前苗條了?！本C上所述，故選D。根據(jù)第一個空格前面的詞語是prefer，因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法，prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”；又根據(jù)第二個空前面的詞語是would rather，因此可知第二個句子考查的是“would rather”，意思是“寧愿，寧可”后面跟動詞原形，所以整個句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因為我的腳疼。help是動詞原形；helped是過去式；helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；to help是動詞不定式。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空“保護(hù)環(huán)境”作后置定語，修飾前面的“The way”，意為“……的方法”，常用動詞不定式?？疾榉侵^語動詞。固定搭配：prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：奔向夢想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢想。根據(jù)空前的make herself可知，此處是make的用法make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，賓語“herself”與賓語補(bǔ)足語“pay attention to”之間是動賓關(guān)系，她自己被注意到，用過去分詞表達(dá)被動關(guān)系。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：愛麗絲不能讓自己被注意到，因為她的同學(xué)太吵了。what問事/物；how問方式方法；where問地點方位；when問時間。考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke58．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living59．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent60．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。 to taste D．helping。 taste B．helping。51．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed52．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 to talk D．so。 to talk B．too。 spending D．to work。 spend B．to work。 from living D．to preventing。 from living B．to prevent。 go D．doing。 going B．doing。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。 taking40．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing。 taking C．to spend。 didn’t use to39．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending。 aren’t used toC．not moving。 as good as37．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。 as well asC．Compared。 to repair36．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared。 repairC．be repaired。 calling33．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made34．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding35．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 callC．stealing。 singing23．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising24．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing25．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing26．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．a(chǎn)re made C．to make D．making27．After Wor