【正文】 。20．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡觀看在街上走著的人。故選B。understand 理解，明白；這里使用的句型是make oneself +過去分詞，使某人自己被……?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞。get something done, 固定短語，做完某事。故選C。Because of 由于，后接名詞（短語）；As：由于、因為，后接從句；Being因為，其邏輯主語指人；With伴隨。17．C解析：C【詳解】句意：由于生病，我今天不能去上學(xué)?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)句意，故選A。used to do過去常常做某事；be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事，排除C和D。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”，動詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：同學(xué)們，請注意！我們不允許在這里拍照?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示不能表示目的。A. to raise動詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。rise是不及物動詞，后面不能直接加賓語，可譯為：升高，上升，上漲，增高。A. to laugh笑，不定式形式，B. laughing笑，動名詞形式，C. laugh笑，動詞原形，D. laughs笑，三單形式。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：麥克斯是一個搞笑的男孩。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我在這兩個毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來節(jié)省些錢買字典。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。achieving實現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；achieve實現(xiàn)，動詞原形；to achieve實現(xiàn)，動詞不定式； to achieving語法錯誤。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你必須先于別人做一些事來取得成功。根據(jù)句意，“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”，to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語?？疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語。本題學(xué)生們很容易想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為考查pay attention to doing sth.，然后選擇B，但其實本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整，后面接的是一個表示目的狀語的不定式，所以應(yīng)該是A。故選A。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過去式。結(jié)合句意，他們開設(shè)課程，是為了幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性，表示目的，用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選A?？疾閯釉~短語和非謂語動詞。故選D。根據(jù)賓語“me”，可知其后用非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)?？疾榉侵^語動詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。考查非謂語動詞。故選C?？疾閟uch和非謂語動詞的用法。動詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為B。 than D．to read。 in B．reading。 repairing52．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write53．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed54．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 to be repairedD．Three quarters。 to repairC．Threefourth。 repairedB．Three quarters。 to order50．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing51．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。 go D．doing。 going B．doing。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。 to repair39．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing40．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．a(chǎn)ttended B．a(chǎn)ttending C．a(chǎn)ttend D．to attend41．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired42．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing。 repairC．be repaired。 happy36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround38．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 fun C．waiting。 to reduce25．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing makingC．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．a(chǎn)re made C．to make D．making28．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired29．To protect