【正文】 補(bǔ)足語。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 你今天為什么這么興奮？ ——因?yàn)槲覀儽桓嬷@個(gè)周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 ——那很好。consider doing sth考慮做某事，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選C。16．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，教師應(yīng)該考慮花更多的時(shí)間在教學(xué)研究上。 根據(jù)How much work have you finished 可視作完整的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，后接面不定式作目的狀語。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。relax動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動(dòng)詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過去式。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀？——為了收集寫作的信息。enjoy喜歡，享受；enjoying是enjoy的動(dòng)名詞；to enjoy是enjoy的動(dòng)詞不定式；enjoyed是enjoy的過去式。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時(shí)間為了讓自己開心而聽過的那些經(jīng)典老歌。根據(jù)句意可知，本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應(yīng)用程序嗎？——沒問題。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)于某人來說是很難的”，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動(dòng)詞不定式。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：父親去世的悲傷使她很難完成學(xué)業(yè)。固定短語make sb do sth意為“使某人做某事”。crying哭，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；cries動(dòng)詞三單形式；to cry動(dòng)詞不定式；cry動(dòng)詞原形。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我不喜歡悲傷的電影，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常會(huì)讓我哭。forget to do sth忘記去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘記做過某事（已做）。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時(shí)候，別忘了鎖門?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。——好主意。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C。我希望她們能做得更好。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國女足已經(jīng)預(yù)定了東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的門票。enjoy動(dòng)詞原形；enjoying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式；enjoyed過去式。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我仍然喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間聽那些老歌來享受自我。advise sb. to do ；put off推遲，與其前賓語you之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞不定式不用被動(dòng)式。所以我建議你推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。repair修理，動(dòng)詞原形；repaired修理，過去式或者過去分詞；repairing修理，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；to repair修理，動(dòng)詞不定式；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“修理自行車”，因?yàn)閔ave后面接的賓語是it，指的是自行車，所以在這里指的是“自行車被修好”，所以用have sth done 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，用過去分詞作補(bǔ)語，表示“使某事被做”，故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我的自行車壞了?？疾閯?dòng)名詞、不定式。 reading59．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch60．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：華為已經(jīng)成功地為他的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)了新的軟件。 reading C．spends。 tying58．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 tying C．wearing。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 to see57．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to seeingC．getting。 than56．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 in C．reading。 talking53．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring54．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting55．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 to talkC．that。 going43．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach44．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported45．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won46．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait47．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．