【正文】
【詳解】句意:看那個(gè)牌子!你不允許在公共場所吸煙。根據(jù)“ made him ________ again and again.”可知,指這個(gè)笑話使他笑了一遍又一遍,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,在主動(dòng)語態(tài)里,空格處的動(dòng)詞要省略不定式to,使用原形形式作賓補(bǔ)。14.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這個(gè)笑話如此好笑,以至于使他笑了一遍又一遍。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事,故第二空用not to drive。有建議嗎?——只有半小時(shí)的步行路程,我建議你不要開車去。故答案為C。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:周先生擅長烹飪,他決定開一家屬于自己的餐館。what問事/物;how問方式方法;where問地點(diǎn)方位;when問時(shí)間??疾橘e語從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。(動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語)11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。如:Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接,表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞原形,表示祈使句?!军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語和祈使句在具體語境中的使用,很多學(xué)生在做題時(shí)容易弄混。A. Saving,表示伴隨狀態(tài);B. Save,表示祈使;C. To save,表示目的;D. Saved,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選D。在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中,make,let,hear,see,watch,notice 等詞,其后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式(動(dòng)詞原形),在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),必須還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,be made to do sth被迫去做某事。故選C。Create創(chuàng)作,動(dòng)詞原形;Created過去式;To create不定式;Creating動(dòng)詞ing形式。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了創(chuàng)作出多彩的照片,他下載一個(gè)新的軟件幫他。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來節(jié)省些錢買字典?!军c(diǎn)睛】英語中非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法要注意。我到處都找不到他。結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填to prepare,故選C。prepared過去式或過去分詞;preparing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;to prepare 動(dòng)詞不定式;to preparing 介詞+動(dòng)名詞。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——為了即將到來的考試你完成多少準(zhǔn)備工作了?——萬事俱備,我都準(zhǔn)備好了。help是動(dòng)詞原形;helped是過去式;helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式;to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”,第二空賓語“王叔叔”和動(dòng)詞repair是主動(dòng),即“去修理”,have是使役動(dòng)詞,賓補(bǔ)為省略to的不定式??疾榉侵^語。 我會(huì)修理它的。fix up修理;repair修理,根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知,應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它,故選B。我明天早上請(qǐng)人修理。根據(jù)題意,故選C。 to taste56.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living57.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch58.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living59.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed60.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——你買到音樂會(huì)的票了嗎?——還沒有,我沒有意識(shí)到買到票有多么難。 taste C.help。 tying55.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help。 tying C.wearing。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A.wear。 that51.(題文) . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing52.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to that C.Taking。 to waste49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take。 to wasteC.protect。t used to42.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped43.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play44.There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping45.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play46.—What happ