【正文】 10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：全國(guó)的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)足球隊(duì)為什么從來(lái)沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)它。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞自身具有含義：to do有“去，打算，為了”之意；doing有“正做，常做”之意；done常有“被做，已做”之意。也就是說(shuō)，它可以充當(dāng)除主語(yǔ)以往的任何成分。以下中考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查要點(diǎn)和做題技巧，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助?！军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞考查絕對(duì)是重中之重。A. Help幫助，動(dòng)詞原形形式；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表被動(dòng)；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表主動(dòng)或伴隨；D. 不定式形式，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們必須盡我們所能來(lái)幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。develop開(kāi)發(fā)；buy買(mǎi)；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判斷空格1填動(dòng)名詞；can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判斷空格2填不定式；故選A。我迫不及待要買(mǎi)一部新的華為手機(jī)了。本題學(xué)生們很容易想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為考查pay attention to doing sth.，然后選擇B，但其實(shí)本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整，后面接的是一個(gè)表示目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式，所以應(yīng)該是A。故選A。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過(guò)去式。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；worked工作，過(guò)去式；to work工作，動(dòng)詞不定式；work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語(yǔ)是decide to do sth，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語(yǔ)，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C?！阈枰M可能多地說(shuō)話。relax動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動(dòng)詞不定式；relaxed過(guò)去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語(yǔ)修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽(tīng)過(guò)的古典歌曲來(lái)讓我的學(xué)生放松?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞加不定式，to save動(dòng)詞不定式；saving動(dòng)名詞；saves動(dòng)詞三單形式；saved過(guò)去式。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我媽媽在日常生活中總是教我如何節(jié)約用水。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是省略句，答語(yǔ)省略了be動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)(are on show)，而photos與take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)的意義。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——圖書(shū)館展出什么？——一些在長(zhǎng)城上拍的照片。第二空表示目的，故用動(dòng)詞不定式to live。 to order【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂(lè)的生活，下決心貢獻(xiàn)他的一生來(lái)阻止污染。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。 giving up D．to experience。 to give up B．to experience。 protected55．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。 protectingC．be allowed to。 to see54．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。 seeingC．getting。 talking51．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working52．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads53．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 to talkC．that。 repairing48．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing49．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched50．This educational CDROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that。 to be repairedD．Three quarters。 to repairC．Threefourth。 repairedB．Three quarters。s well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking46．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying47．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 to stay D．to play。 stay B．to play。 going43．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming44．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。 go C．do。 talking34．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing35．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D