【正文】 ows you ________ (experience) different things. 此處作狀語，同它的邏輯主語these temperatures之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填increasing。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們的模型預測到2050年?？罩械脑~用來修飾名詞作定語，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。 （8）考查代詞。句意：斯科特的研究小組開始研究了歷史上的冬季情況，然后使用計算機模型來預測未來的情況。此處用來修飾名詞cities作定語，應用形容詞，故填additional。 （6）考查形容詞。句意：2月是冬季奧運會舉行的典型月份?？蘸鬄榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句，先行詞為a team of researchers，指人，在從句中做主語，應用關(guān)系代詞who，故填who。 （4）考查定語從句。斯科特說。 （3）考查冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在不僅是奧運會面臨危險。too…to…固定句式，“太.....而不能.....”，故填to deal。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。Scott39。s not just the Olympics that________ (be) at risk now. The world of winter sports is changing as the global climate continues warming, says Daniel Scott, ________climatechange researcher in Canada. He led a team of researchers, ________used math to predict how winter conditions will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the month when the Olympic winter games are________(typical) played． More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot________(deal)with such games by the end of this century. That is the prediction of a recent study.6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示除非或直到，故填Until / Unless。 （10）考查連詞。句意：其直接后果是一再地犯同樣的錯誤。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示而不是，故填instead of。 （8）考查介詞短語。正如某人所說表示。句意：正如戴森所說的：除非你測試新想法，并在事情出錯時學習，否則你不會開發(fā)出新技術(shù)，失敗是發(fā)明的基礎(chǔ)。此處為定語從句，先行詞為design，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，故填which / that。句意：詹姆斯此處為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，故填What。 （5）考查主語從句。句意：在實踐中從不失敗會阻礙他們進步。They與remain之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故填remaining。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了突破自己的局限，他們一直在努力。根據(jù)句意可知此處既可以用if引導條件狀語從句，表示如果……，也可用when引導時間狀語從句，表示當……的時候，故填if / when。 （1）考查狀語從句。 In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don39。 ________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，時態(tài)，介詞，名詞，定語從句，連詞，形容詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查冠詞。對于環(huán)境來說這是一個好的選擇。此處形容詞作表語，故填natural。 （8）考查形容詞。句意：原料對于環(huán)境也有益處，或者是因為它們是可再生資源，或者因為它們都是天然的。此處是一個限制性定語從句，先行詞是the materials，在從句中作主語，填that/which。by using ecofriendly通過使用環(huán)保型的產(chǎn)品，可知應該用復數(shù)形式，故填products。故填to。句意：大量制造的過程也不會造成環(huán)境破壞?？芍獞玫谌朔Q單數(shù)形式，故填offers。 （3）考查時態(tài)。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。 （1）考查副詞。re made of.t cause damage________the environment in any way. Besides, by using ecofriendly________(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. First, green furniture isn39。 Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being________(environment) friendly. If you39。4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知句子用含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故填built。 （10）考查語態(tài)。句意：關(guān)閉污染河流和空氣的工廠。keep sb. from doing ，“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語，故填to protect。句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故填losing。 （6）考查時態(tài)。 （5）考查冠詞。句意：野生動物生活在被人正在毀掉的森林里。alone “獨自的，單獨的”，答案為alone。 （3）考查形容詞。句意：一百個物種每天都變得瀕臨絕境。根據(jù)句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填died。 （1）考查時態(tài)。 Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution. Many of the earth39。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，名詞，時態(tài)，介詞，代詞，副詞，形容詞，感嘆句等多個知識點的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意：在某種程度上，我們現(xiàn)在被智能手機控制著。句意：這種情況多么可笑啊!這是一個感嘆句，此處ridiculous是形容詞，用how來修飾，故填How。此處strangers是名詞，由形容詞來修飾，故填distant。 （8）考查形容詞。句意：有時我只是覺得我們很大程度上忽視了鄰居，想通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與遠方的陌生人保持聯(lián)系。it seems that……，固定句式：“似乎，好像”，故填it。 （6）考查代詞。句意：每個人都只專注于他們的智能手機。結(jié)合句意可知此處指過去的事情，所以句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故填chatted。 （4）考查時態(tài)。句意：更糟糕的是，當我和我的一些朋友聊天時，他們邊玩邊聊天，這真的很煩人。故答案為to kill。句意：你可能認為玩智能手機來消磨時間很正常。此處myself 和surround之間是被動關(guān)系，是過去分詞作賓語補足語，故填surrounded。句意：每次我乘坐地鐵，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被幾十名玩智能手機的乘客包圍。 Everyone just concentrates ________ their smartphones. When talking with them, ________ seems that you are disturbing their playing smartphones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we ________ (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with ________ (distance) strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away but pay no attention to the needs nearby. ________ ridiculous the situation is! In a way we ________ (control) by smartphones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?