【正文】 reality/promise with the reality/give way to reality/e to terms with reality.3．考查固定句式和定語從句。固定短語in the 1950s“在二十世紀五十年代”；passion for“對……強烈愛好”；give in/ surrender to/ promise with/ give way to/ e to terms with“屈服；投降”；本句考查despite的用法，引導一個讓步狀語從句，以及句子的讓步關(guān)系。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，可用netizens作主語，謂語動詞用原形；也可用it做主語，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 （thus ）【答案】1．Speaking of /talking of /When it es to the hotpot restaurant opened recently/the newlybuild hotpot restaurant in Imperial Palace/Forbidden City, many netizens accuse it of its overmercialization./ it is accused of its overmercialization.2．In the 1950s, despite his passion for classic music, he had to give in to /surrender to reality/promise with the reality/give way to reality/e to terms with reality.3．So fatal/disastrous/deadly/destructive is academic cheating/misconduct/faking that an incident can ruin a person’s reputation which he has made effort to build up/establish/set up/build.4．A leader with vision/of great vision/ a farsighted leader/a visionary leader enables his employees to overe/get over the weakness, develop/tap the potential and make joint/bined efforts, thus building an efficient term.【解析】【分析】1．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。 (despite)3．學術(shù)造假如此致命，一個小事就可以毀了一個好不容易建立的名聲。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．說到故宮新開的火鍋餐廳， 許多網(wǎng)民指責其過度商業(yè)化。且Compared with做伴隨狀語。4．考查固定短語。3．考查固定短語。2．考查固定短語。短語diligence and perseverance“勤奮和持之以恒”。1．考查固定短語。(doubt)4．和別的假期活動相比，這次考試旨在敦促學生努力學習，讓其意識到“學習如逆水行舟”。(lie)2．無論遇到什么苦難，我們希望這些鼓勵案例能給你力量和決心。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復雜。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。首先強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.99．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.100．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學同班同學。)3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96．今年除夕你計劃在哪里過？(plan)97．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時更擁堵。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“fail to resist the temptation of…”。“對….視而不見”可譯為“to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to”因此本句可譯為“What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. ”4．考查強調(diào)句。3．考查名詞從句。使某人有能力做某事，可譯為“enable do sth”。2．考查非謂語作主語?！皩Α鞒鲈u價”可用固定搭配，可譯成“make ments on”或“ment on”，故“這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評價我的衣著。1．考查固定句式。在翻譯時要注意不僅翻譯要精確，還必須用所給的詞來翻譯。(concern)_____________4．正是因為沒有抵制住金錢和名譽的誘惑，那位知名演員違反了法律，最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價。 (ment)_____________2．住校能使學生有更多的時間和精力投入到學業(yè)中。分析句子可知，本句是一個表語從句，表語從句中的介詞like缺少賓語，可用what引導。因此本句可譯為Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we municate well with them。因此本句要翻譯成部分倒裝。本大題要求用only+狀語從句來翻譯。如倒裝句式等。(what引導的名詞性從句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we municate well with them. 2． Th