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Thank you.內(nèi)容總結(jié)(1)TED演講——拖延癥 拖延癥者的思維方式到底是什么樣的(2)這些讀者以非常沮喪的語言,告訴我拖延對他們的生活造成了哪些影響,告訴我猴子對他們都做了些什么。我們需要想一下,我們真正在拖延的是什么,因為每個人在生命中都有拖延一些東西,我們需要警惕及時行樂的猴子,這是我們所有人的任務(wù)。這里的每一個格子都代表90年生命中的一周,格子數(shù)并不是很多,尤其我們已經(jīng)用掉了許多。s not that many boxes on there, it39。re really procrastinating on, because everyone is procrastinating on something in life. We need to stay aware of the Instant Gratification Monkey. That39。s not that many boxes, especially since we39。 Now, I want to show you one last thing. I call this a Life Calendar. That39。你們有些人可能與截止日期保持著良性的關(guān)系。s sneakiest trick is when the deadlines aren39。t think nonprocrastinators 39。他們并非在為某個項目臨時抱佛腳,這種長期拖延使他們有時感覺,自己只是生活的旁觀者,讓他們沮喪的不是他們沒有實現(xiàn)夢想,而是他們甚至還沒有開始追尋夢想。s that they weren39。t achieve their dreams。re cramming for some project. It39。re in such a bad place. It39。s why those people are ing, and that39。s usually suffered quietly and privately. And it can be the source of a huge amount of longterm unhappiness, and regrets. 和有截止日期的好笑的短期拖延相比,這種長時期的拖延,更不易被人察覺,也更少被談?wù)摰剑3T跓o聲無息中折磨著人們,可以說是大部分長期抑郁和悔恨的根源。s this longterm kind of procrastination that39。如果說拖延癥患者處理這些困難的唯一機制,是驚慌怪獸的話,那就有問題了,因為在這些沒有截止日期的情況下,驚慌怪獸是不會現(xiàn)身的,沒有喚醒他的條件,所以這一類拖延的后果是沒有限制的,他們會不斷地肆意延伸。re not contained。s a problem, because in all of these nondeadline situations, the Panic Monster doesn39。t working. Now if the procrastinator39。s also all kinds of important things outside of your career that don39。一旦有了截止日期,拖延的影響會被限制在一定時期內(nèi),因為后期驚慌怪獸會出現(xiàn),但還有第二種拖延,這種拖延是沒有截止日期的,所以如果你想在一些領(lǐng)域內(nèi)自學(xué)成才——比如學(xué)個藝術(shù)或者創(chuàng)個業(yè)——這些事情開始都是沒有截止日期的,因為開始不會有什么變化,直到你拼盡全力,辛勤投入,才會有一點起色,你才能看到進展。s happening, not until you39。re a selfstarter something in the arts, something entrepreneurial there39。s deadlines, the effects of procrastination are contained to the short term because the Panic Monster gets involved. But there39。ve talked about today, the examples I39。我思考了一下,問道,既然拖延癥患者的系統(tǒng)是有效果的,那到底哪不對呢?為什么這些人都置身黑暗之中呢? Well, it turns out that there39?!钡嬲屛腋械接|動的,是我博客的輕描淡寫,和郵件的沉重文風(fēng)之間的強烈對比。s system works, then what39。所以問題是,在猴子掌握方向盤的情況下,拖延癥患者如何進入這邊的藍色區(qū)域呢?這里雖然沒有這么舒適,但進行的事情都非常重要。你在黑暗操場獲得的樂趣,實際并不有趣,因為這并非你應(yīng)得的。t actually fun, because it39。 Now, the Dark Playground is a place that all of you procrastinators out there know very well. It39。有時二者是一致的,但有些時候,從長遠的角度來看,一些更困難不開心的事情,才是合理的事情,所以就出現(xiàn)了沖突。s when we have a conflict. And for the procrastinator, that conflict tends to end a certain way every time, leaving him spending a lot of time in this orange zone, an easy and fun place that39。s why there39。希望讓我們做出最合理的事情. Now, sometimes it makes sense to be doing things that are easy and fun, like when you39。但你注意到?jīng)]有,現(xiàn)在并非原始部落時代,我們生活在一個現(xiàn)代文明社會中,而猴子完全不能理解這是什么意思,這也是為什么我們大腦中會有另外一個,理性