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(1)句意: 當(dāng)火車拐過一個拐角時,它慢了下來,然后一所房子浮現(xiàn)在眼前。(pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.(pany) and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend(彎道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.(he)that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________(interest) in the house. He decided to get ________(begin) to talk about it.house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ 最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。s是名詞所有格,后面加名詞,故答案是behavior。 (10)句意:最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人們的行為。duty名詞,前面需要所有格, 每個人的,故答案是everyone39。go shopping,去購物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。try best to do,盡力做某事,固定搭配,故答案是use。 這是一個原因狀語從句,能夠構(gòu)成原因狀語從句的是because,故答案是because。關(guān)掉,turn off,固定搭配,故答案是off。 副詞修飾動詞,follow是動詞,故答案是easily。 (3)句意:今天,我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法,would like to do,想要干某事,固定搭配,故答案是to introduce。 (2)句意:我認(rèn)為是時候讓我們了解保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性并采取措施了。 (1)句意:在過去的幾年里,為了快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),我們?nèi)祟愐誀奚h(huán)境為代價做了很多事情。當(dāng)然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識,認(rèn)識到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。第三,盡量使用如書籍、紙張、雜志等這樣的東西。然后,綠色出行,比如坐公共汽車、坐地鐵或騎自行車。今天我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法。s;behavior 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們?nèi)祟愒谶^去的幾年里為了快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),做了很多犧牲環(huán)境的事情。t use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people39。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語法,搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。(10)句意:我將給你帶回一些禮物。real修飾動詞want,因此使用副詞形式,real的副詞為really,故答案是really。t wait to do ,迫不及待做某事,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to see。I 在句中作take的賓語,應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,將I 改為me,故答案是me。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀,我是被帶領(lǐng)的,因此使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時,be的形式為was,show的過去分詞為showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,有……,表伴隨,故答案是with。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看,不是一致的,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下,能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but,故答案是but。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級,small的比較級為smaller,故答案是smaller。根據(jù) but I made it ,可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語trip為單數(shù),be的形式應(yīng)使用was,故答案是was。ll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行,這是他寫給朋友的信,介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。 ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。t believe I39。Greetings from Madrid!答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。 (9)句意:每當(dāng)我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時,我就會想起那個小女孩,以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語境中的business (8)句意:我現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人。meme與almost (7)句意:我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩,她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象,幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識。thatthat (6)句意:就在那時,她的生理缺陷消失了。evercutest與Ihappy,開心,快樂。人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。she,人稱代詞主格,她;固定短語givewear,穿,動詞,根據(jù)前面的was可知,此句要用過去進(jìn)行時,故填wearing。at,看到,故填at??芍医嚯x地看到了這個小女孩。 (2)句意:當(dāng)我走近這個女孩時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿,只有頭、脖子和身體。固定短語eoldgiftinwas (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。m a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學(xué)期間遇到的一個坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (輪椅). 最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證??杖碧幨?a great football player. 的邏輯謂語,能夠跟 a great football player. 構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系的是bee,of是介詞,介詞后跟動詞ing形式,故答案是being。 (9)句意:長著黑色大眼睛的麗貝卡19歲了,在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文,文章的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Rebacca是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞使用單三形式,故答案是studies。 (8)句意:她通常八點上班。 (7)句意:最大的,蘇珊24歲了。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三個孩子。 (5)句意:他是一個小學(xué)的老師。beauty作定語修飾woman,應(yīng)使用形容詞beautiful,故答案是beautiful。本文的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本句也是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語動詞使用單三形式,故答案是works。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠詞,因為在句首,手字母t應(yīng)大寫,故答案是The。他們是一個幸福的家庭。Rebecca,19歲,在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文。她是個醫(yī)生,每天都忙于工作。何塞和特蕾莎生了三個孩子:蘇珊、麗貝卡和胡安。加西亞娶了特蕾莎。s a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 . and es home after . Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11yearoldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;being 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美麗的城市瓦拉多利德,住著一個很好的家庭。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:地球上的每個人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動。 (9)句意:與食物浪費作斗爭是每個人的責(zé)任。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food,根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填過去分詞,write是動詞,其過去分詞是written,故填 written。根據(jù)are可知,此處是there be句型,有,故填 There。from是介詞,其后是動名詞,throw是動詞,扔,故填 throwing。根據(jù)助動詞was可知此處是被動語態(tài),動詞make的過去分詞是made,制作,故填 made。be good at,固定搭配,擅長,故填 good。country是名詞,國家,some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),一些其他的......,故填 countries。use是動詞,使用,位于句首,用動名詞做主語,故填 Using。attention and take action.【答案】 Using;countries;good;made;throwing;There;written;but;against;pay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費的問題。s duty to fight ________Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。 These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________(country). Food waste is a world39。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 (9)句意:到處都很黑,國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門關(guān)住了。國王有兩個兒子,分別對兩人或者兩件事