【正文】 _______(我碰巧在市場上)when a fire broke out.[答案] I happened to be in the market3．He went out to play ______________(作業(yè)未完成)．[答案] leaving his homework unfinished4．______________(從他的外表看)，we know he is a doctor.[答案] Judging from his appearance5．______________(解決問題的關鍵)is to meet the demand made by the customers.[答案] The key to solving the problemⅢ.閱讀理解AMy Best EnemyOnce again，I was in a new was a girl in my class named 39。s where the similarity was tall and she was thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the was awkward and wasn39。 couldn39。t stand her，considering her my she liked me and wanted to be friends with day，she invited me over and I said yes—I was too shocked to answer any other family had moved six times in six years，and I had never managed to develop any this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places，an allnight bookstore，a movie theater and a we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood，I tried to guess which house might be it the white one with the perfect lawn or the threestory house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment lived on the fourth floor in a tworoom place with her mother，her stepfather，her two brothers and her we got into the room she shared with her sister，she took out a big case of Barbies，which was my next had never played with sat on the floor，laughing as we made up crazy stories about the found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild had a great time that was loved by the whole bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines；the movie theater gave her free tickets...Soon I was included in her magic slept over at each other39。s houses and spent every free moment ，my first real friend since childhood，helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence(青春期)and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends：your worst enemy can turn out to be your best ．The writer and Lisa were similar in the way ．they were both new studentsB．they had the same hairstylesC．they were both tallD．they were of the same age[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“...I was in a new was a girl...”可以知道，作者和Lisa 之間的相似點在于她們都是新來的學生。其他選項可以通過第二段進行排除，所以答案選A項。[答案] A2．One day Lisa invited the ．to go to the movieC．to go to walk in a parkB．to go to her home D．to go to a pizza place[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句可以知道，Lisa 邀請作者去她家作客，所以答案選B項。[答案] B3．In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who ．a(chǎn)wkward and shyC．quiet and lonelyB．rich and happy D．friendly and lovely[解析] 邏輯推理題。從倒數(shù)第二段我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)Lisa 很受人歡迎，對人友善，活潑可愛，她并不害羞，家庭雖然不很富有，但家庭氛圍融洽。由此可知D項最符合作者眼中的Lisa 的性格形象，所以選D項。[答案] D4．Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?A．How to make up ．How to deal with ．How to make ．How to live a better life.[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。在最后一段，作者告訴我們，Lisa 幫助作者度過青春期早期的艱難時光，她教會了作者如何交朋友。所以答案選C項。[答案] CB(2011貴州省遵義四中月考)People do not analyze every problem they they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar often accept the opinions or ideas of other times they begin to act without try to find a solution by trial and , when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start are six stages in analyzing a the person must recognize that there is a example, Sam39。s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually must see that there is a problem with his the thinker must define the Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the must make his problem more the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about can talk to his friends at the bike can look at his gears studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible Sam as an suggestions might be：put oil on the gear wheels gear wheels and replace the old ones；tighten or loosen the gear one suggestion seems to be the solution to the the final idea es very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new , for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear immediately realizes the solution to his problem：he must clean the gear the solution is cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle 5．What is the best title for this passage? Stages for Repairing Sam39。s Bicycle Ways to Problem—solving of Problem Analysis for Analyzing a Problem[解析] 主旨大意題。作者主要講述一般情況下人們的思維方式，以及舉例說明解決問題的過程。根據(jù)原文概括大意，給文章加標題，考查學生的概括和表達能力，所以答案為B。另外，注意文章的標題盡可能要新穎、短小、奇特、中肯。[答案] B6．In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except and define the problem for information to make the problem clearer suggestions for a possible solution a solution by trial or mistake[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三、四各自然段第1句，結合第一自然段第4句，可知答案為D。[答案] D7．By referring to Sam39。s broken bicycle, the author intends to the ways to repair his bicycle the problems of his bicycle us how to solve a problem us how to analyze a problem[解析] 作者意圖題。根據(jù)作者的主要講述，目的是告知人們?nèi)绾谓鉀Q問題，可知答案為C。[答案] C8．Which of the following is NOT true? do not analyze the problem they often accept the opinions or ideas of other may learn from their past can not solve some problems they meet.[解析] 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一自然段第1句，可判斷出答案為A。[答案] A9．As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means the long run a word[答案] C detail the end [解析] 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文，考查學生對常用短語的掌握。