20xx年醫(yī)學(xué)專題—深靜脈置管術(shù)1-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-11 21:03本頁(yè)面
【正文】 224。n) 心臟機(jī)械性損傷,第八十九頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)。,Table 7 PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR PULMONARY CATHETER USE ( ASA TASK FORCE ON PULMONARY ARTERY CATHETERIZATION ) Opinions PA catheter monitoring can reduce the incidence of perioperative complications,primarily by providing immediate access to critical hemodynamic data Having immediate access to PA catheter data allows important preemptive measures for that subset of patients who encounter hemodynamic disturbances that require immediate and precise decisions about fluid management and drug treatment. Experience and understanding are the major determinants of PA catheter effectiveness PA catheterization is inappropriate as a routine practice in surgical patients and should be limited to cases in which the anticipated benefits of catheterization outweight the potential risks.,第九十頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)。,Table 8 PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR PULMONARY CATHETER USE ( ASA TASK FORCE ON PULMONARY ARTERY CATHETERIZATION ),Recommendations perioperative PA catheterization should be considered in surgical settings associated with an increassed risk because of complications from hemodynamic changes. PA catheterization is not recommended when the patient,procedure,and practice setting each pose a low risk for hemodynamic changes. Due to the risk of complication from PA catheterization,the procedure should not be performed by clinicians who lack competence in safe insertion or in accurate interpretation of result.,第九十一頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)。,海灣(hǎiwān)的故事 （Swan） The beach at Santa Monica,第九十二頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)。,謝謝(xi232。 xie)！,第九十三頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)。,內(nèi)容(n232。ir243。ng)總結(jié),深靜脈置管術(shù)。利用其測(cè)定各種生理學(xué)參數(shù)，同時(shí)也可為各種治療提供直接便利路途(l249。t)。――仍是重癥病房、大手術(shù)和救治危重病員不可缺少的手段。下段位于SCM胸骨頭與鎖骨頭之間的三角間。a.SCM前緣向內(nèi)推開頸總動(dòng)脈，SCM中點(diǎn)（即。進(jìn)針：針干與皮膚冠狀面呈30176。~45176。，針尖指向同側(cè)乳頭,SCM中段后面進(jìn)入IJV。5．感染：由于引起感染因素較多，因此其發(fā)生率差別較大0.01~27.3%。謝謝,第九十四頁(yè)，共九十四頁(yè)
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