【導(dǎo)讀】論中西飲食文化差異。班級(jí)________商務(wù)英語二班_. 二零一一年十二月。摘要飲食是人類生活生存與發(fā)展的必需可是由于中西方文化傳統(tǒng)的差異。導(dǎo)致了中西方飲食文化在觀念對(duì)象方式歸屬與性質(zhì)方面產(chǎn)生了差異研究這些差。異找出可以融會(huì)貫通的地方促進(jìn)中西文化交流臺(tái)灣張起鈞教授說過古語說飲食。男女人之大欲存焉由此賦予飲食以豐富的文化內(nèi)涵雖然飲食文化在西方不夠發(fā)。達(dá)但這種不發(fā)達(dá)本身也是一種文化發(fā)展的結(jié)果所以對(duì)中西飲食文化的比較仍有。能對(duì)中國(guó)文化進(jìn)行改善與創(chuàng)新關(guān)鍵詞飲食文化文化傳統(tǒng)差異Abstract

　　

【正文】 ng around the table to show harmony and unity but the buffet has broken such pattern 52 diffrence in Diet Attribution There are differences between Chinese and western diet attribution Western diet tends to be scientific and rational but the Chinese diet tends to be art and sentimental During the underdevelopment era of diet these two trends have only one aim – to live and never be hungry 53 Differences in Dietary Patterns The Chinese and Western dietary patterns can be very different and these differences affect the national character In China a celebration no matter what there will be only one form as sitting together sharing one feast Banquet uses round table which has created a unity of form which is courtesy ity atmosphere It is the objects for people to appreciate and taste and it is also an intermediate of munication Although from the health point of view this approach has obvious deficiencies but it is in our national happy mentality it reflects the classical Chinese philosophy area of and impact for future generations It is helpful to facilitate the collective emotional exchanges and consequently difficult to reform The westernstyle banquets although the food and wine are very important but in fact they are just foil The core of Banquet is friendship by the conversation with the guests who sitting next to achieve the purpose of recreation This shows that munication purpose of Chinese banquet and western banquet are very obvious Only the Chinese banquet is more popular in the munion but western banquet shows guests reflected in the friendship between neighbors The more obvious differences between Chinese and western dietary patterns is buffet dinner which is popular in the West This method is to display all food and everybody is picking not fixed in his or her places to eat They walk freely This approach would provide the emotional interaction between individuals they never need to put every word on the table This also shows a western personality and selfrespect PartVI Conclusion However all the eating without jamming lacks the real affective tone like the Chinese people People want to put the buffet in the Chinese food but I think it is not feasible Zhang Qijun in the Principles of Cooking tells us the main reason First buffet is not like drinking tea In the course of development it absorbs a lot of different cultures Moreover now China does more efforts to draw all the outstanding achievements in the World Chinas reform and opening up policy create the conditions on international relations and cultural exchanges We need to use such an opportunity to absorb the excellent cultures from other countries to develop and create Chinas new culture References 1 安靜解讀美國(guó) [M] 北京中國(guó)旅游出版社 2021 2 陳潔得心應(yīng)手 西餐禮儀 [M]北京世界知識(shí)出版社 2021 3 金炳鎬民族理論通論 [M]北京中央民族大學(xué)出版社 1994 4 劉枋吃的藝術(shù) [M]山東山東畫報(bào)出版社 2021 5 劉玫君陳加真出國(guó)點(diǎn)菜不求人 別人不會(huì)告訴你的旅行智慧 [M]北京中國(guó)旅游出版社 2021 6 馬文哈里斯 美 好吃食物與文化之迷 [M]山東山東畫報(bào)出版社 2021 7 巴黎一席浮動(dòng)的豪宴 [M]北京 書店 20218 唐魯孫天下味 [M]桂林廣西師范大學(xué)出版社2021 9 王 曉昕李學(xué)友傳統(tǒng)文化與道德建設(shè) [M]貴陽貴州民族出版社 2021 10 蕭家成升華的魅力 中華民族酒文化 [M]北京華齡出版社 2021 11 徐先玲李祖狀西方飲食文化 [M]北京中國(guó)戲劇出版社 202112 向世陵中國(guó)哲學(xué)智慧 [M]北京中國(guó)人民大學(xué)出版社 202113 殷珍泉禮儀有學(xué)問 [M]北京北京臺(tái)海出版社 2021 14 張茗陽食物改變你的一生 [M]上海學(xué)林出版社 2021 15 張志偉歐陽謙西方哲學(xué)智慧 [M]北京中國(guó)人民大學(xué)出版社 2021 16 張起鈞烹飪?cè)?[M]北京 中國(guó)輕工業(yè)出版社 2021 小組負(fù)責(zé)人簽字 系印章 年 月 日 2