【正文】 r my absence from last week39。s was unexpectedly ________ at ．picked up B．given up C．held up D．made up 8．Legal experts are ________ the Criminal Law to be changed after a number of incidents have e to ．looking for B．standing for C．sending for D．calling for 9．More and more rich people have promised to ________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the ．give away B．give up C．give out D．give in 10．It is the duty of the police to ________ social ．deserve B．reserve C．preserve D．conserve 11．This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were________ in the economic ．laid out B．laid off C．laid on D．laid down 12．Korea returned to China the remains of the Chinese soldiers killed in the Korean War，________ the friendly ties between the two ．distinguishing B．highlighting C．examining D．updating 13．To my surprise, at yesterday39。s meeting he again ________the plan that didn39。t sound ．cheered up B．settled down C．brought up D．put up 14．Chinese vessels have ________ 646,000 square kilometres in the southern Indian Ocean in search of the missing Malaysia Airlines flight ．covered B．looked C．travelled D．searched 15．Meeting again by chance, Lucy and Amy are delighted to________ the friendship where it was left out years ．break up B．pick up C．bring up D．build up 16．As a leading producer of greenhouse gases, China________ the United States as the largest consumers of ．describes B．joins C．controls D．influences 17．Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might ________ picking up what you wouldn39。t necessarily ．give up B．take up C．make up D．end up 18．Traditionally, local midwives would________ all the babies in the ．handle B．produce C．deliver D．help 19．To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to ________ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local ．a(chǎn)nnounce B．a(chǎn)llocate C．a(chǎn)dvocate D．a(chǎn)ccumulate 20．—You39。ve been in college for half a you familiar with your principal? — is an outstanding leader who ________ his ．looks out for B．es up with C．lives up to D．looks forward to 專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)【動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(一)】1．C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我不覺(jué)得我可以評(píng)論他們的決定。remend 推薦；order命令；ment評(píng)論；ment on就??發(fā)表看法；summarize總結(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。2．B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)你在文章中遇到新的單詞時(shí)，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)猜測(cè)它們的意思是一個(gè)好的方法。e about發(fā)生；e across偶遇；e out出版；e up走近，出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。3．A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義(短語(yǔ))辨析。句意：我去拜訪她的時(shí)候，她正在忙著寫(xiě)預(yù)防艾滋病的演講稿。be occupied in doing sth忙著做某事；be absorbed in sth專(zhuān)心致志做某事；take up從事。故選A項(xiàng)。4．A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管在國(guó)外生活多年，很多中國(guó)人仍然遵守中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗。observe觀察，遵守，服從；possess擁有，占有；perform表現(xiàn)，表演；support支持。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。5．D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)授予了中國(guó)作家莫言，他的小說(shuō)《紅高粱》在1987年被成功地拍成了電影。return歸還；distribute分配；award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；go to被授予，被??獲得。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。6．A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：絕大部分年輕人能很容易地適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新生活。adjust to 適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；refer to 涉及，參考；prefer to更喜歡；look forward to盼望，期待。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。7．C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我寫(xiě)信是為我上個(gè)星期缺席會(huì)議道歉，我在上班的時(shí)候沒(méi)有想到被耽擱了。pick up撿起，恢復(fù)，習(xí)得；give up放棄；hold up舉起，耽擱；make up組成，化妝。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。8．D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一系列的事件曝光后，法律專(zhuān)家要求改變刑法。look for尋找；stand for象征；send for派人去叫；call for要求。根據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。9．A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：越來(lái)越多的富人已經(jīng)許諾去世后把他們的財(cái)產(chǎn)捐贈(zèng)出來(lái)幫助窮人和殘疾人。give away贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)，泄露；give up放棄；give out分發(fā)，發(fā)出；give in屈服，上交。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。10．C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：維持社會(huì)秩序是警察的職責(zé)。deserve值得，應(yīng)受；reserve保留，儲(chǔ)備，預(yù)約；preserve保護(hù)，保持，保存；conserve保護(hù)，保藏，保存。reserve比較常見(jiàn)，指為留作后用的保留，可指保留座位、權(quán)利、意見(jiàn)等；preserve強(qiáng)調(diào)保留下來(lái)收藏，使東西完好無(wú)損，側(cè)重為了不至于滅絕、損壞而進(jìn)行保護(hù)；conserve側(cè)重為了減少浪費(fèi)而進(jìn)行的保護(hù)，而且強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)有價(jià)值的東西非常珍惜，并合理使用。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。11．B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這將是行動(dòng)的一年，而這個(gè)行動(dòng)應(yīng)該從擴(kuò)大在經(jīng)濟(jì)減緩中被解雇的美國(guó)人的失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)開(kāi)始。lay out設(shè)計(jì)，陳列，展示； lay off解雇，裁員；lay on提供，安排；lay down放下，規(guī)定，放棄。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。12．B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：韓國(guó)把在抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中犧牲的中國(guó)士兵的遺骸歸還給了中國(guó)，突出了兩國(guó)之間的友好關(guān)系。distinguish區(qū)別，分清；highlight強(qiáng)調(diào)，突出；examine檢查，考試；update更新。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。13．C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：讓我驚訝的是，他在昨天的會(huì)議中再次提出了那個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)不合理的計(jì)劃。cheer up高興起來(lái)，振作起來(lái)，打起精神；settle down定居，安頓下來(lái)，冷靜下來(lái)，平息；bring up提出，撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；put up舉起，張貼，搭建，提供食宿。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。14．A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：，為了搜尋失聯(lián)的馬來(lái)西亞航空公司客機(jī)MH370。cover覆蓋；look看；travel旅行；search搜索，搜尋。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。15．B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：再次偶然相遇，露西和埃米很高興能重拾多年前的友誼。break up關(guān)系破裂，結(jié)束，放假，(使)散開(kāi)；pick up拾起，撿起，用車(chē)搭載，偶然得到，無(wú)意學(xué)會(huì)；bring up提出，撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；build up逐漸建立，增強(qiáng)。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。16．B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為溫室氣體的重要排放國(guó)，中國(guó)繼美國(guó)之后成為能源消耗大國(guó)。describe描述；join加入；control控制；influence影響。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。17．D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：沒(méi)有清楚的購(gòu)物清單就進(jìn)入超市，結(jié)果你可能會(huì)選購(gòu)你并非真正需要的東西。give up放棄；take up占用，拿起，開(kāi)始從事；make up組成，補(bǔ)足，編造，化妝；end up結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。18．C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，當(dāng)?shù)氐闹a(chǎn)士會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)接生該地區(qū)的所有嬰兒。handle處理；produce生產(chǎn)；deliver傳遞，發(fā)表演講，接生；help幫助。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。19．B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子也能接受公平的教育，政府計(jì)劃分配更多資金來(lái)改善當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校悲慘的條件。announce宣布，聲稱；allocate分配，分派；advocate提倡，擁護(hù)，鼓吹，為??辯護(hù)；accumulate堆積，積累。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。20．C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：“你進(jìn)大學(xué)已經(jīng)半年了，你對(duì)你們校長(zhǎng)熟悉嗎？”“熟悉。他是一位優(yōu)秀的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，能夠符合他的名望?！眑ook out for小心，當(dāng)心；e up with提出，想出；live up to符合??的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，不辜負(fù)，實(shí)行，履行；look forward to盼望。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。第五篇：2013高考英語(yǔ)二輪(完形填空)30分鐘限時(shí)訓(xùn)練及答案2013高考英語(yǔ)二輪（完形填空）30分鐘限時(shí)訓(xùn)練（3）及答案Ⅰ.完形填空Words：難度系數(shù)：★★★ 建議用時(shí)：17分鐘Oliver Twist，one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens，is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in the 19th author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novelwith a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and tothe horror and violence hiddenthe narrow and dirty streets in hero of this novel was Oliver Twist，an orphan，who was thrown into a world full ofand suffered enormous pain,hunger，thirst，beating andreading the tragic experiences of little Oliver，I was shocked by his poor boy，but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal my relief,was written in all the best stories，the goodness eventually conqueredand Oliver lived ahappy lifeis that after the theft，little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of and Rose anda new can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive painpure in body and mind？The reason is the nature of think it is the most important informationin the novel by Dickens—he believed that goodness could is to humanswater is to who is without goodness is an the contrary，as the famous saying goes，“The fragrance always stays in the handgives the rose.” He who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified f