【正文】
aced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。s journey which would change his life and popular culture forever.中的末尾的定語從句中的時態(tài)would表明定語從句中的內(nèi)容是發(fā)生在Fleming開始寫作之后,而且他自己從未想過自己的會改變他的一生和流行文化。故選A。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的Fleming39。s career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. 弗萊明的寫作生涯值得更多的審視,但在接下來的12年里,伊恩弗萊明把他的精英生活、他的傲慢、他的風格和他尖刻的機智轉(zhuǎn)變成了一些有史以來最偉大的驚悚小說。根據(jù)句中的elite existence, arrogance, style, and acid等詞都是與個性特點有關(guān),表明了Fleming在他的小說中融進了自己獨特的個性特點,故選C。 (5)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism. Even in stories which had little action or pay off, such as his short nonfiction book, The Diamond Smugglers, the Flemingflair ensured exciting reading.可知,F(xiàn)leming 用adventure journalism(新聞式的歷險故事)“充滿”了關(guān)于Bond的故事。Bond是他所寫的故事的主角,即Fleming在小說中讓這個主角經(jīng)歷了各種各樣的“歷險”,由此可知,B項符合題意。原文中journalism并非與新聞界有關(guān),只是用于描述Fleming的故事的特點,因此其他三項是對journalism的誤解。故選B。 (6)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第七段中的Fleming39。s full life caught up with him through his hear和最后一段中的Nonetheless, Fleming fought the losing battle of his weakening heart by throwing more fuel on the fir都提到了heart一詞,而最后一段中的losing battle of his weakening heart明確了Fleming無法戰(zhàn)勝他的心臟病,并最終輸?shù)袅伺c心臟病的“戰(zhàn)斗”。由此可知,F(xiàn)leming是死于心臟病的,故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇人物類閱讀,要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read. In the library, I found my way into the Children39。s Room. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal panion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. There on the book39。s cover was a beagle which looked identical (相同的)to my dog. Iran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer. Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together. My mother39。s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my miraculous (奇跡般的) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.(1)The book caught the author39。s eye because ________. A.it contained pretty pictures of animalsB.it reminded him of his own dogC.he found its title easy to understandD.he liked children39。s stories very much(2)Why could the author manage to read the book through? A.He was forced by his mother to read it.B.He identified with the story in the book.C.The book told the story of his pet dog.D.The happy ending of the story attracted him.(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The author has bee a successful writer.B.The author39。s mother read the same book.C.The author39。s mother rewarded him with books.D.The author has had happy summers ever since.(4)Which one could be the best title of the passage? A.The Charm of a BookB.Mum39。s Strict OrderC.Reunion with My BeagleD.My Passion for Reading【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了有閱讀障礙的自己在圖書館無意中看到了一本書,于是奇跡出現(xiàn)了,他不僅獲得了博士學位,而且成為了一名成功的作家。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle.”可知那本書吸引了“我”的眼球的原因是它讓“我”想起了自己的狗,故選B。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. ”和第五段中的“Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.”可知作者把自己想象成書中的小男孩,把自己的狗想象成書中狗,同時作者還提及書非常精彩,可見對書中的故事非常認同,故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction”可知作者獲得文學博士學位,并且自己寫書、文章、詩歌和小說,可見作者成為了一名成功的作家,故選A。 (4)考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知,作者最開始有閱讀障礙,在圖書館無意中看到了一本書,于是奇跡出現(xiàn)了,他不僅獲得了博士學位,而且成為了一名成功的作家,故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,概括歸納,從而選出正確答案。7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Fifty years ago I had a young family of three boys. My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a rare trip to the cinema in Liverpool. It was dark and pouring with rain but with the headlights shining on the road we saw something ahead of us. Johnny pulled to a stop and I jumped out, ran to the grass edge and grabbed a small, wet, and frightened creature. I wrapped it safely in my woollen hat and insisted that my husband turn back and head for home. We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears and was grayishbrown in colour. Once home, we filled a box with tornup newspaper and a warm towel. We named our new animal Bobsy as we had no idea of its sex. Sadly though, on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realised it was broken. We rushed to the vet (獸醫(yī)), who said, It39。s only a rabbit, I39。ll put it to sleep. Our response was a very determined, No way !We found another vet and told that she was a b