【正文】 你在閱讀過程中遇到了理解上的障礙，因此在閱讀理解中掌握一些答題技巧也 是十分重要的。 例如： 閱讀理解（一） about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. people begin their talks by saying, Isn39。t it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? I think it39。s going to snow. Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they don39。 t agree with each other. One man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It39。 s going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say, Yes, it39。 s going to be fine tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water,he looks for something to tell him it39。 s going to rain, and he doesn39。 t look for anything else. When friends have a piic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn 39。 t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time. 39。s the best title for the passage? A. How to Begin a Talk . B. Story about a Weatherman C. Weather Report D. About Weather ，了解短文整體框架、大意及作者意向，并抓住主要信息及各段的中 心內容. (如各段有無共同的談論對象或各段是否有共同的作用等.)認真體會 作者圍繞著什么中心寫. , 切忌從主觀出發(fā),漫無邊際地聯(lián)想. ,切忌只憑文中的只言片語斷章取義. 。這樣答案干擾性特別強，容易 迷惑考生。如果在發(fā)現(xiàn)一個看似正確答案時就草率定案，往往會掉進設計者設 置的?跋葳濉崩鎩? 閱讀理解（二） Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future puters will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won39。 t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts(內容) from puters. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by puters,too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and municating(交際). Others do not think that puters will replace(代替) our old ways of life. Let39。s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using puters. We will read texts on small pocket puters. The puters will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won39。t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more. Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go Into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our puters. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe puters won39。t change these two habits. 1 .The title for this passage is______. A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books B. Computers are the Future C. Computers will Do Everything for Man D. How Computers Change Our Habits A. 與原文意思不符,見第一段最后一行. B. 全文都談了人們的猜測:未來,電腦將被應用在日常生活的很多領域中, 有人 認為它能改變人們舊有的生活習慣而有人卻認為不能. ,文中沒有可靠證據(jù)支持. D.“電腦怎樣改變我們的習慣”. 1.“how” 意為“怎樣,用何方法” 1,2段提到的未來用電腦閱讀,打電話或購物等只是它在未來將被應用的領域 而不是方法. ,見第一段最后一句“Others do not think that puters will replace our old ways of life.”和第三段最后一 句“Maybe puters won’t change these two habits”. 閱讀理解（三） 閱讀理解既理解文章的字面意思，也要理解文章的深層含義，包括作者的態(tài) 度、意圖等。做閱讀理解題時，對不同的題型通常需用不同的方法。解答推理題 時需要注意這樣兩點： 第一：要依據(jù)事物的本質，而不是現(xiàn)象進行推斷。 第二：要依據(jù)作者的思路和文章本身提供的事實，而不是讀者自身經驗和見解進 行推斷。 Every day we see pictures like this on our televisions. We see Iraqi（伊拉克） children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers as they move through towns and cities to the類別：教學資料 | 添加到搜藏 | 瀏覽(70) | 評論(0) 上一篇：一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的比較下一篇：破解相冊密碼一、概念不同： 　　一般現(xiàn)在時表示主語經常性和習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時（瞬間）正在進行的動作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進行的動作。如：　　She often does her homework in the evening. 她經常在晚上做作業(yè)?！　he is doing her homework now. 現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。　　二、在構成方式上的不同：　　一般現(xiàn)在時中謂語動詞的構成有以下三種情況：　?、賐e動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式：am，is，are.　　②動詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時形式：have，has.　?、燮渌袨閯釉~的一般現(xiàn)在時形式有動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式?！　《F(xiàn)在進行時中謂語動詞的構成是：am/is/are+動詞的ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）。　　三、時間狀語不同：　　一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；　　現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有時句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+時刻”等詞、句存在。如：　　We play football in the 。（一般現(xiàn)在時）　　My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我媽媽正在看報紙。（現(xiàn)在進行時）　　四、感情色彩不同：　　一般現(xiàn)在時往往不帶任何感情色彩，語氣比較肯定?，F(xiàn)在進行時常帶有一定的感情色彩，并多與always， often等副詞連用。如：　　Mr. Li works hard in the factory. 李先生在工廠工作努力。（說明事實，語氣比較肯定）　　Mr. Li is always working hard in the 。（表示贊揚）　　五、用語范圍不同：　　某種表示情感、意識（如want，like，know等）；表示“有”的have等動詞，一般不用于現(xiàn)在進行時，但可用于一般現(xiàn)在時。如：　　我現(xiàn)在就想回家。　　誤：I am wanting to go home now. 　　正：I want to go home now.　　他有一臺電腦。 　　 誤：He is having a puter. 　　正：He has a puter.　　六、時間范圍不同：　　這兩種時態(tài)所表示的時間范圍都可能有“過去——現(xiàn)在——將來”的意味，但相對而言，一般現(xiàn)在時持續(xù)的時間較長，甚至無限。而現(xiàn)在進行時持續(xù)的時間較短，可能片刻完成。如：　　She es from Shanghai. 她是上海人?！　he is ing from （或即將從）上海來。