【正文】
謂語 賓語 表語 ,一般位于句首。 (動詞不定時或動名詞)、代詞、數(shù)詞和主語從句充當(dāng)。 ★ They are students. ★ The sun rises in the east. 太陽在東方升起。 ★ To see is to believe. 眼見為實(shí)。 1. 說明主語的動作、狀態(tài)和特征,一般放 在主語的后面 2. 常用動詞或動詞詞組充當(dāng) ★ We study English. ★ He is asleep. ★ You may go now. 1. 是動作行為的對象或承受者 ,放在及物動詞或介詞之后 2. 常用名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞(動詞不定時或動名詞)、代詞和數(shù)詞充當(dāng) ★ I like China. ★ We study English. ★ I play with him. 1. 位于系動詞(如 be, bee, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后 ,表示主語的性質(zhì)、 狀態(tài)和特征。 ★ They are students. ★ He is asleep. 他睡著了。 ★ To see is to believe. 英語五種基本句型列式如下: 句型一: S +V (主+謂) 句型二:S +V +O (主+謂+賓) 句型三:S +V +P (主+系+表) 句型四:S +V +IO +O( 主+謂+間賓+直賓) 句型五: S +V +O +C(主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)) ? work hard. 主 + 謂 ? flower is dead. 主 + 系 + 表 ? need water. 主 + 謂 + 賓 ? gives me some seeds. 主 + 謂 + 間賓 + 直賓 ? should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 謂 + 賓 + 賓補(bǔ) ? animals live in trees. 主 + 謂 + 賓 大寫字母占上兩格,寫的時候要注意平行, 不要觸頂?shù)谝痪€,坐第三線: 小寫字母: acemnorsuvwxz占中間一格,上下抵線,但都不出格: bdhkl占上兩格(注意要頂?shù)谝痪€,坐第三線): gpqy占下兩格(注意頂?shù)诙€,坐第四線); i, t占上面一格半, j占兩格半; f占三格: 小寫字母 i和 j的點(diǎn)、 f和 t的上端都在第一格中間, f和 t的第二筆緊貼在第二線下: 不可忽視標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的書寫。不要故意突出,也不要隨意亂點(diǎn): 5度,斜度要一致。寫單詞的時候也一樣,寫的時候是斜的,但看起來就美觀了。正所謂歪中顯正: 注意字距,不要太擠,也不要太寬。太擠了顯得亂糟糟,太寬了顯得稀稀朗朗,也很凌亂。書寫勻稱才顯得好看: The end ? 1 He studies hard. ? 2 The ice is as hard as rock. ? 3 It39。s raining hard. 4 She is a hard worker. ? 5 She is too hard on her pupils. 6 She tried hard, but failed. 7 He gave the door a hard kick. 8 My legs were so weak that I could hardly stand. ? 9 He is a fast reader. 10 He kept a fast hold on the rope. ? 11 Don39。t drive so fast. ? 12Hold fast to this rope, and I will pull you up. 13 I39。m not well, my head aches. ? 14 Well, I didn39。t think to see you here! ? 15 Do the boys eat well at school? 一。 根據(jù)下列劃線詞所擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞峙袛嘣~性。 c