【正文】 centrifugation sensitivity evaluation離心機(jī) centrifugal machine 離心機(jī)固控技術(shù) centrifugal solid control 離子 ionic 離子形態(tài) ionic forms 粒度 grain grade 粒度分布 particles/size distribution 粒度分析 particles size analysis 粒子 particle 礫石充填 gravel pack 連通性 formation munication 連續(xù)提取法 continuous extraction 兩凝水泥漿 twostage cementing cement 兩性離子 zwitter ionic裂縫 fissure 裂縫壁 side of fracture plugging 裂隙地層 fractured formation 裂隙滯后效應(yīng) fracture lageffect 鄰井 offset/adjacent well 林產(chǎn) forestry淋洗量 wash out amount磷 phosphorus 磷酸 phosphate 磷酸氫二銨 diammonium phosphate 磷酸鹽 phosphate salt磷酸酯 organic phosphate臨界點(diǎn) critical point 臨界環(huán)空流速 critical annular fluid velocity 臨界流量 critical flow velocity 臨界鹽度 critical salinity 零點(diǎn) zero point 零析水 zero free water 硫 sulfur 硫化氫 hydrogen sulfide 硫化物 sulfide 硫酸 sulfate 硫酸鈉 sodium sulphate 流變參數(shù) reheological parameter流變模式 reheology model 流變性 rheology behavior流變性能改進(jìn)劑 rheology conditioner 流變學(xué) rheology流動(dòng)度 fluidity 流動(dòng)介質(zhì) flow media 流動(dòng)孔喉 flowing pore throat 流動(dòng)摩阻壓力 flowage friction drag流動(dòng)實(shí)驗(yàn) flow test 流動(dòng)阻力 flow resistance流沙層 drift sand formation流態(tài) flow pattern 流體力學(xué) hydromechanics theory 流體輸送減阻 accelerating fluid feeding 流型 fluid type 漏斗粘度 funnel viscosity 漏失 lost circulation 漏失層位 location of the thief zone 漏失通道 porous media 陸上 onshore 鹵蟲(chóng) (甲殼類動(dòng)物) crustacean 鹵水 bitter (luo) chromium 絡(luò)合 coordination ,chelate 絡(luò)合行為熱效應(yīng) thermal effect of the coordination錄井 log 裸眼 open well 裸眼井段 barefoot interval 濾餅 filter cake 濾失量 filtration 濾餅電性質(zhì) electro kinetic property 濾液 filtrate 濾液侵入 filtrate invasion 鋁 aluminum 鋁酸鹽 aluminate 氯酚 chlophenol 氯化鈣(CaCl2) calcium chloride 氯化物 chloride KCl溶液 potassium chloride solutionM馬來(lái)酸酐 maleic anhydride 埋深 burial depth 滿足…需要 meet requirement of 曼尼希反應(yīng) Mannick reaction 芒硝層 chuco毛細(xì)管吸收時(shí)間測(cè)定儀(CST) capillary suction timer毛細(xì)管壓力 capillary pressure 酶 enzyme 煤層 coal bed 煤層氣儲(chǔ)層 coalbed methane reservoir鎂 magnesium 門(mén)限流動(dòng)壓差 threshold differential pressure of flow 蒙脫石 smectite 咪錯(cuò)基 imidazoline 醚基 ether 密胺樹(shù)脂 melamine resin 密閉液 sealing fluid 密度 density 密實(shí) dense 冪律模式 power law method 敏感性 sensitivity 敏感性流動(dòng)實(shí)驗(yàn) flowrate test 膜 film , membrane磨銑 mill 摩擦 friction摩擦付 friction couples 摩擦系數(shù) friction coefficient 摩阻損失 friction loss 末端毛細(xì)管阻力 terminal capillary pressure 木質(zhì)素磺酸鹽 lignosulfonate 模擬 analog, simulate模式(型) model目 mesh N納米材料 nanoposite material 納米技術(shù) nanotech 鈉 sodium鈉化 sodium treatment鈉膨潤(rùn)土泥漿 sodium bentonite mud囊衣 capsule dressing 囊芯 capsulecore 內(nèi)聚力 cohesion 內(nèi)摩擦角 internal frictional angle 內(nèi)泥餅 internal filter cake 內(nèi)切圓半徑 inscribed circle radius 內(nèi)烯烴 isomerised olefins 內(nèi)源和外源顆粒 endogenous and exogenous granula 內(nèi)在因素 intermediate factor 能量交換 energy exchange 泥包 bit balling 泥餅 mudcake泥餅強(qiáng)度沖刷儀 mud filter cake tester 泥漿處理 mud treatment泥漿跟蹤劑 mud tracer 泥漿配方 mud formula 泥漿轉(zhuǎn)化為水泥漿(MTC) mud to cement 泥巖 mudstone , conglomerate 泥頁(yè)巖 shale , argillutite 泥質(zhì)膏巖 argillaceous 粘度 viscosity粘度極大值 maximum viscosity 粘度計(jì) viscosimeter 粘附 adhere 粘附張力 adhesive tension 粘彈性 viscoelastic 粘土 clay 粘土分級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)法 method of grading mudmaking clay 粘土礦物層間距(d001) crystal indices 粘土礦物含量 clay mineral content 粘土片 clay latice 粘土膨脹 clay swelling粘土膨脹倍數(shù) swelling ratio of clays 粘土穩(wěn)定性 clay stability 粘性流體 viscous fluid 檸檬酸 citric acid 凝固點(diǎn) freezing point 凝析油 condensate oil 牛頓流體 Newtonian fluid 扭距 torque 濃度 concentration 濃硫酸 strong sulfuric 濃縮 concentration O排列 line along 排驅(qū)壓力 displacement pressure 排水 water draining 剖面圖 profile map 泡沫流體實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置 aerated fluid test simulator 泡沫劑 foaming agent 泡沫衰變機(jī)理 foam decay mechanism 泡沫質(zhì)量 foam quality 泡沫鉆井液 foam drilling fluid 配方 formula ,recipe ,position 配漿時(shí)間 drilling fluid preparing time配位體 ligand配伍性 patibility 配制 madeup 盆地 basin 噴 blowout 噴射鉆井 jet drilling噴嘴粘度 nozzle viscosity 膨潤(rùn)土 bentonite ,montmorillonite 膨潤(rùn)土含量 bentonite content膨脹 swell 膨脹劑 sweller 膨脹率 expansion ratio膨脹性堵漏材料 expandable plugging additives硼凍膠 boracium gel硼砂 borax 硼酸鹽 borate 偏心度 excentricity偏移 shift 片麻巖 gneiss 漂珠 hollow microsphere 品種 variety 平衡線膨脹率 equalibrium linear expansion value 平衡壓力鉆井 balanced drilling 評(píng)價(jià) evaluation 評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) evaluation criterion 評(píng)價(jià)井 appraisal well 平板型層流 plate laminar flow 平均井深 average well depth 平均線膨脹率 average expansion rate 平均直徑 mean diameter 屏蔽環(huán) shielding zone 屏蔽暫堵技術(shù) temporary shielding method ,barrierbuilding temporary seal incores 破膠劑 gel breaker 破膠性 breaking property 破裂壓力 fracture pressure 破裂壓力梯度 fracture pressure gradient 破乳 break the emulsion 破乳劑 demulsifying agent 葡萄糖 glucose Q起到重要作用 play an important role 起泡劑 frothing agent 起下鉆阻卡 blockage during tripping 氣液表面能 gasliquid interface energy 遷移 migration前置液 prepad fluid 鉛（Pb） lead 潛在因素 implicit factor 潛山 buried hill淺高壓氣層 shallow high pressure gas formation 淺海 shallowwater , neritic area 淺井 shallow well嵌段聚合物 block polymer 欠飽和鹽水鉆井液 unsaturated salt water drilling fluid 欠平衡鉆井 underbanlanced drilling 欠壓實(shí) unpaction 羥基 hydroxy 羥基水 hydroxy water 羥丙基淀粉 hydroxypropul starch羥乙基纖維素 hydroxyethyl cellulose 強(qiáng)造漿軟泥巖 high mud making soft shale橋堵劑 bridge additive 切力 shearing force 侵入深度 invasion depth 侵蝕 erosion親核化學(xué)吸附 nucleophyllic chemical adsorption 親水環(huán)境 hydrophilic environment 親水性 hydrophilcity 親油性 lipophilic 氫 hydrogen氫氟酸 hydrofluoric acid 氫鍵 hydrogen bond 氫氧化鈉 alkali 氫氧化鈣 calcium hydroxide 清掃液 sweeping fluid清水 clear water 清洗劑 cleaning agent 蜻綸 acrylon fiber 蜻綸費(fèi)絲 nitrilon 傾角 dip angle 丘陵 hill type 球形膠束 roundness glues 區(qū)塊 block 屈服強(qiáng)度 shear strength 屈服值 yielding point 曲邊三角形 curved line trangle 取代度 substituted ratio 取芯 core,coring operation取芯進(jìn)尺 coring footage 取芯收獲率 coring recovery rate 曲線 curve 去除 wipe off 醛 aldehydeR熱采井 thermal production wells 熱分析 thermoanalysis 熱滾 hot aging 熱滾分散實(shí)驗(yàn) roller ov