【正文】 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的 )in the 5 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor?? s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make pa per art skillfully(嫻熟地 ). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her. My grandma?? s story has shown me what it takes to realize one?? s dream. up on off about 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇記敘文 ,講述了笨拙的祖母付出了很大努力才學(xué)會了剪紙 ,從而獲得 了人們的尊重。 窗戶上的花不是真的鮮花。 nice漂亮的 。real真的 。full滿的 。sweet甜的。 根據(jù) in the cold of可知選 D。 由第二段開頭的 my grandma可知選 D。 change...into...把 …… 變成 …… 。 spread傳播 。place放置 。burn燃燒。 由第二段最后一句中的 in the village可知選 C。 city城市 。town鎮(zhèn) 。block街區(qū)。 由下文的 make paper art skillfully可知選 A。 learn from 向 …… 學(xué)習(xí)。 buy買 。steal偷 。borrow借。 但是祖母繼續(xù)練習(xí)。 end up結(jié)果 …… 。keep on繼續(xù) 。put off推遲 。think about考慮。 before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 ,表示“在 …… 之前”。 after在 …… 之后 。while 當(dāng) …… 時 。since 自從 …… 以來。 祖母的成就獲得了村民的尊敬。 serve服務(wù) 。pardon原諒 。respect尊敬 。warn警告。 長難句 They are made of paper by my grandma, who is now aged 。 她今年 70歲了。 本句是主從復(fù)合句 ,who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,修飾先行詞 my grandma,who在從句中作主 語。 重點詞匯 warmth 。tons of大量的 。light up照亮 Cloze 3(2022陜西 ,第二節(jié) ) Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of ex ercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the twoweek exercise didn?? t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(設(shè)施 )for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.“Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother?? s life. up up up up 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為記敘文 ,主要講述了女兒幫助母親養(yǎng)成每天運動健身的習(xí)慣 ,并使母親身 體恢復(fù)健康的事 ,體現(xiàn)了作者關(guān)愛家人的美好品格。 根據(jù)常識可知人體肥胖通常會導(dǎo)致健康狀況變差 ,由前句中“比以前胖了許多”可知健 康狀況也就變得“更差”。故選 C。 由語境健康狀況變得更差可知需要“看醫(yī)生”。故選 D。 設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句 ,連接詞在從句中作 said的賓語 ,聯(lián)系語境可知用 what。 由語境可知“早起床”與“跟我一起跑步”為順承關(guān)系 ,故用 and連接。 根據(jù)上文中“和我一起跑步”可知此處為“跑了幾分鐘以后” ,故選 B。 句意 :這使我記起孩提時代她非常耐心地告訴我一切的情景。根據(jù)句意可知選 D。 根據(jù)設(shè)空后“因為她認(rèn)為兩周的運動根本沒奏效”可知她想放棄跑步。故選 A。 school“學(xué)?！?。hospital“醫(yī)院” 。neighborhood“住宅小區(qū)” 。cinema“電影院”。根據(jù) 句意可知應(yīng)該使用“住宅小區(qū)”的健身器材。故選 C。 四個選項皆為“花費”之意。 it作形式主語時 ,常用 take構(gòu)成 It take(s) sb. some time to do ,表示“做某事花費某人 …… 時間”。 此處表示“我將再也不用擔(dān)心我的健康了”。 never “從不” 。ever“曾經(jīng)” 。some times “有時” 。always “總是”。根據(jù)句意可知選 A。 長難句 It made me remember that she told me everything very patiently when I was a 我記起孩提時代她非常耐心地告訴我一切的情景。 本句為復(fù)合句。 that引導(dǎo)賓語從句 ,該賓語從句中又包含 when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。 重點詞匯 lose weight 減肥 。follow ,跟隨 。keep 。give up放棄 題組三 Cloze 1(2022安徽 ,B) As a foreigner, it?? s hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 1 in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱 )for travel. 2 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 4 , I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases. If you?? ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 6 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 7 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 8 in a car, and put the suit cases inside. Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 10 . In broken English he said,“Feel good...help you.” Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. down up behind away 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇記敘文 ,講述了一個外國人在北京的經(jīng)歷 ,展示了中國人樂于助人的 優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。 第二、三段講述作者在北京的經(jīng)歷。 friend朋友 。teacher老師 。invention發(fā)明 。experience經(jīng) 歷 ,經(jīng)驗。 此處表示“當(dāng)我正在大街上走的時候”。 as當(dāng) …… 時 。if如果 。although雖然 。because因 為。 句意 :他給了我一杯茶和一把椅子。 find發(fā)現(xiàn) 。buy買 。make制作 。offer提供。 light少量的 ,這里指雨變小了。 到商店才能買行李箱。 store商店 。hall大廳 。lab實驗室 。school學(xué)校。 此處表示“我的處境”。 language語言 。sentence句子 。advantage優(yōu)點。 句意 :然后有人拍了一下我的肩膀。 賣行李箱的人開車過來幫作者。 drive up駕車過來 。lie down 躺下 。fall behind落后 。go away 走開。 作者受到幫助很開心 ,賣行李箱的人也很高興幫助作者。 lazily懶惰地 。bravely勇敢地 。 poorly可憐地。 根據(jù) but可知 ,他拒絕了。 miss錯過 ,想念 。nod點頭 。fail失敗。 長難句 I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the ,因為 行李箱正在地上劇烈地跳動。 該句是并列句。 for引出的分句表原因。 were dancing為過去進行時 。looked silly為系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 重點詞匯 stranger 。shoulder 。broken English蹩腳的英語 There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 2 . “Let?? s 3 the old lady,” he sa