【正文】 oducts. If you don?? t want your electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take them to see 10 panies can offer recycling programs. biggest up into on increase reduce keep 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為說明文 ,講述了電子垃圾對人們生活的危害 ,并鼓勵人們盡量減少生活中 產(chǎn)生的電子垃圾。 developing 發(fā)展中的 。developed 發(fā)達的 。development 發(fā)展。根據(jù)設(shè)空處所需詞性可知答 案為 C。 recycle 回收利用 。rebuild 重建 。research 調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知只有少于 20%的電子垃圾被 回收利用了。所以答案為 A。 根據(jù)語境可知美國是最大的電子垃圾生產(chǎn)國。故使用形容詞最高級。 中國位列第二 ,生產(chǎn)電子垃圾六百萬噸。 with表伴隨。故答案為 B。 either...or... “要么 …… 要么 …… ” ,為固定搭配。所以答案為 B。 像金或銀這樣的金屬的價值是很令人驚嘆的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為 A。 get up 起床 。get into進入 。get on 上車。根據(jù)句意可知有毒的化學(xué)品會進入土地或空氣中。 此處需要代詞替代上文出現(xiàn)的“產(chǎn)品” ,指的是同類不同物 ,故答案為 C。 increase 增加 。reduce 減少 。keep 保持。根據(jù)句意可知答案為 B。 你也可以拿著它們?nèi)タ纯垂臼欠裉峁┗厥绽梅桨浮?whether “是否” ,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 長難句 ...but if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的 ) chemicals can get into the earth or air, and they will affect the environment and people?? s health. …… 但是如果人們把它們丟棄 ,那 些有毒的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會進入土地或空氣 ,它們將影響環(huán)境和人們的健康。 if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 throw away 丟棄 。get into 進入。 重點詞匯 offer 。deal with處理 。pay attention to注意 詞匯積累 ewaste 。toxic Cloze 12(2022長沙 ) Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet?The right words at just the right time could 1 someone?? s life. When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 2 .After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special I seemed outgoing, my selfesteem(自尊心 ) was quite my first day at school, the other kids 3 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 4 kid. Mrs. Green, my 5 , changed all of that with a single threeword morning, she asked the class a at my desk silently, I 6 her lips(嘴唇 )and raised my hand right called on me in front of the took a deep breath and 7 answered Mrs. Green?? s question. I will 8 fet what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(閃光 的 )eyes and a big smile she cried:“ That?? s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信 ) that moment, I decided that no matter how many 9 I may face, I can overe(克服 ) to those three 10 words, my whole life changed from that moment. fun of care of friends with 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為記敘文。文章講述了一個由于聽力不好而缺乏自信的孩子在老師的幫助 下找回自信 ,改變自己人生的故事。 結(jié)合實際可知 ,對的話在對的時間可以改變一個人的一生。 故答案為 B。 end 結(jié)束 。 change 改變 。lose 失去。 由下文“在詢問許多醫(yī)生和其他失聰兒童的父母后”可知該句為父母發(fā)現(xiàn)我是一個聾 子。故選 B。 blind 瞎的 。deaf 聾的 。 fat 胖的。 根據(jù)下文提到的作者很受傷可知 ,作者在學(xué)校里被同學(xué)取笑。 故答案為 A。 make fun of 取笑 。 take care of 照顧 。 make friends with 和 …… 交朋友。 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 ,作者由于聽力問題被同學(xué)嘲笑 ,所以自我評價也是較為負面的。故答案 為 A。 ugly 丑的 。 smart 聰明的 。 handsome 帥氣的。 由全文可知 ,改變作者一生的是他的老師。 故答案為 C。 driver 司機 。 doctor 醫(yī)生 。 teacher 老師。 由語境可知 ,作者作為失聰?shù)膬和?,通過讀老師的唇語來明白意思 ,B、 C項均不符合語境 , 故答案為 A。 read 讀 。 touch 觸摸 。 reach 到達。 根據(jù)前文 I took a deep breath可知作者回答老師的提問時 ,感到緊張。故答案為 A。 ner vously 緊張地 。 lazily 懶地 。 carelessly 粗心地。 由語境可知 ,作者對改變自己一生的那天是不能忘記的。 故選 C。 often 常常 。 ever 曾經(jīng) 。 never 從不。 由句意可知 ,在那一刻作者決定無論遇到多少困難都會克服。 aim 目標(biāo) 。 difficulty 困難 。 interest 興趣。 由文章內(nèi)容可知 ,老師是通過 3個簡單的詞 ,讓作者重新找到自信。 A、 B項均不符合語 境 ,故答案為 C。 unkind 不友好的 。bitter苦的 。simple 簡單的。 長難句 After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. 在詢問許多醫(yī)生和其他失聰兒童的父母后 ,他們決定不把我送去特殊學(xué)校。 該句為簡單句 , after 在 …… 之后 ,介詞 ,后接動名詞短語作賓語。 decide to do sth./decide not to do /決定不做某事。 Cloze 13(2022株洲 ) We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I. The sun was shining。 the birds were 1 。 patches of green, big and small, light and dark, formed a beautiful picture on this piece of land in south China. 2 of these gave us one thing, the vitality (活力 ) of life. My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Our 3 suddenly shouted out, “ A mother and son in front, another mother and son behind.” We all 4 . Later, there were differences between us:My mother was in poor health, and even a short walk would make her feel very 5 . So she wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and smooth, 6 my son preferred the little path with more interesting things. It was up to me to make the final decision. I tried to work out a winwin choice, but 7 . Finally, I decided against my son. So, I said,“ Let?? s take the main road.” But my mother changed her mind.“ We?? d better take the 8 path. You?? ll have to carry me on your back in places I can?? t walk across,” my mother said to me. Then we picked our way along the little path toward the flowers, the trees, and the pond. They were all bathed(沐浴著 ) in the 9 . When we came to a certain place, I crouched(蹲下 ) down to let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my example and 10 our son. Both my wife and I walked slowly and carefully because we thought we had the whole world on our backs. 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為記敘文 ,講述了三代人一起散步時發(fā)生的溫暖故事。 根據(jù)文章第二段第一句 The sun was shining可知。 由上文談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容可知 ,作者勾畫出了一幅富有生機的畫面。其上文提及的內(nèi)容都應(yīng)該 包括在內(nèi)。故選 C。 根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容 A mother and son in front, another mother and son B。 結(jié)合語境可知 ,一家人看到這樣溫暖的畫面是很開心的。故選 C。 由前文 My mother was in poor health得知母親身體不好 ,走一小段路就讓她感覺非常疲 倦。故選 B。 結(jié)合上下文可知 ,my son preferred the little path 和母親選擇的 the main road構(gòu)成對比。 故選 A。 根據(jù)上文可知 ,作者想做一個 winwin choice(雙贏的選擇 ),但設(shè)空處前的 but 表轉(zhuǎn)折 ,可知 是“失敗”了。故選 B。 結(jié)合前文內(nèi)容 my mother changed her mind可知 ,祖孫三代選擇走小路。故答案為 A。 根據(jù)前文提示 ,所有東西都沐浴著陽光。故選 C。 根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容 ...I crouched down to let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my example...可知作者背起了自己的母親 ,妻子也背起了兒子。故答案為 A。 Cloze 14(2022郴州 ) Last week the manager of an old shop received a he was very bu