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[4]冷建華，［M］.北京：國防工業(yè)出版社，2004.[5]熊詩波，［M］.：機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社，2000.[6]樊尚春，［M］.北京：北京航空航天大學(xué)出版社，2002.[7]［M］.北京：國防工業(yè)出版社，1985.[8]張凱,[M].北京:國防工業(yè)出版社,2006.[9]袁淵,[M].成都:電子科技大學(xué)出版社,2002.[10]劉君華,賈惠芹,[M].西安:西安電子科技大學(xué)出版社,2007.[11]陳晴,陳林,[J].電子測量技術(shù)，2007,30(4):109112.[12]蔡輝,王志賢,[J] .國外電子測量技術(shù)，2003(4):2831.[13][J].鄭州工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào),1999(2):30232.[14]田野,呂菁華,《信號與系統(tǒng)》實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[J].哈爾濱師范大學(xué)自然科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào),(6).[15]信號與系統(tǒng)實(shí)驗(yàn)平臺設(shè)計(jì)[J].(6).致謝通過3個月的努力，我的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)終于到了尾聲。大四的時光馬上就要過去了，在最后的幾個月里，畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)是我們在大學(xué)中最后一個課題。從選題到搜索資料，從寫論文到反復(fù)修改，期間經(jīng)歷了煩躁，痛苦，驚喜，欣慰。在此期間，我的指導(dǎo)老師XX老師，還有同組的同學(xué)，對我都有很大的幫助。X老師細(xì)心的為我們講解一個選題是如何變成一篇優(yōu)秀的論文，在程序的制作過程中，為我們指點(diǎn)迷經(jīng)，通過老師的引導(dǎo)，我弄清了我做實(shí)驗(yàn)臺的設(shè)計(jì)思路，X老師誨人不倦的工作作風(fēng)，一絲不茍的教學(xué)態(tài)度，嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真的教學(xué)風(fēng)格給我留下深刻的影響，值得我永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)習(xí)；同組同學(xué)的互幫互助，使我們在程序編寫上可以互相分享小技巧，更好的完善所編寫的程序，同時在電腦和軟件上的問題，也是在同學(xué)的幫助下得意解決。尤其要感謝下同宿舍的XXX同學(xué)，是她無私的將自己的筆記本借于我，讓我順利的做完整個設(shè)計(jì)。正是由于你們的幫助和支持，我的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)才會順利的完成，在此衷心的感謝你們。在畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多遺憾，大學(xué)即將進(jìn)入尾聲，所學(xué)知識忘記不少，多虧學(xué)校強(qiáng)大圖書館索引功能，讓我查到了很多有用的相關(guān)資料，這里也要感謝學(xué)校對我們做畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的大力支持，專門騰出專用教室供我們使用。在未來的日子里，我一定會繼續(xù)努力！附錄附錄I外文原文A LabVIEWbased Data Acquisition System and SignalProcessingLUO Man, ZHANG Xiaobing, YUAN YaxiongCollege of Power Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094, Jiangsu, ChinaPhone (025)84315481Abstract：A signal acquisition and processing virtual instrument was developed, based on PC as hardware platform and software LabVIEW as software platform. Virtual instrument breaks through the limits of traditional instrument, bining with powerful puter and corresponding hardware. The system consists of three subsystems: pressure acquisition, velocity acquisition and signal processing. In virtual pressure acquisition system, setting parameter, data acquisition, saving and printing are achieved by control of software and fulfill need of dynamic test. Furthermore, data acquisition card driver makes plug and play possible. Signal processing system consists of filter, FFT, joint time frequency and wavelet analysis. Some examples are also given. Keywords: virtual instrument, LabVIEW, data acquisition, velocity acquisition, filter, FFT, joint time frequency analyzer, wavelet transformI. Virtual Instrument Software LabVIEWFor exploring artillery internal principle and validating correctness of artillery models, everyone pursues accurate and true data, including engineers, technicians and researchers. But the artillery test system using now is unwieldy and out of time, an advanced test and analysis system of artillery basic parameter is badly needed. Our research recalls the need, and for the first time, it introduces virtual instrument technic into artillery test field.Virtual instrument LabVIEW is a graphic programming software used in fields as scientific calculation, process controlling and testing. LabVIEW has lots of function icons especially designed to deal with tasks such as acquiring data, controling instruments,analyzing signal and processing data. Furthermore, as open industry standard and general software development platform, LabVIEW provides various drivers for mon instruments.LabVIEW is powerful and it is an integrated software packages. In order to simulate the work of traditional instruments, LabVIEW provides various widgets, such as knobs, switches, meters and analog digital oscillograph. Moreover, designers can design widgets by themselves. LabVIEW can municate with CPIB, VXI, RS232, RS485and data acquisition card. It has interior program warehouse providing various ways of connection. It could connect with exterior program and software system through DDLs and ActiveX, to carry out the tasks that can’t be finished by or difficult performed by itself. After all, LabVIEW’s unitary function is amazing.II. Design of data acquisition virtual instrumentA Testing Principle of pressure signalThe testing of instantaneous pressure in our research is based on PCDAQ system. First of all, pressure in gun barrel is transformed into electric signal by pressure sensor. A charge amplifier magnifies the signal. At last, the magnified signal is transferred into puter through data acquisition card fixing in PC. DLL makes data acquisition card and LabVIEW connect together for further displaying and processing. B Hardware of data acquisition virtual instrument Hardware of data acquisition virtual instrument mainly contains two parts: First part is puter, generally one PC or workstation. It is a core of hardware platform. Second is I/O interface instruments. Its main works are signal acquisition, magnification of signal and analogdigital transformation. The selection of I/O interface instruments depends on actual needs. I/O interface instruments include data acquisition card, GPIB, VXI and serial interface. PCDAQ system is a virtual instruments system and its main hardware contains acquisition adjustmen circuit and personal puter. PCDAQ has PCI, ISAor general puter bus. Once insert data acquisition card into empty rabbet of the puter, the system is ready to work. The software LabVIEW makes instruments transport data into puter and the puter records and processes the data. Also PCDAQ test system is the cheapest in numerous virtual test systems. How to make up of a PCDAQ virtual test system? First insert data acquisition card into empty rabbet of puter (LabVIEW has all kinds of data acquisition card driver to make DAQ work properly)。 Second, A/D transducer transports digital/analog signal into puter。 Third, puter analyzes and displays the digital signal. Moreover, it can do feedback control through D/A transducer. The data acquisition system is multicenter and multiparameter structure. The main tasks of data acquisition and processing system are catching and recording signal. First, pressure signal should be transformed into electric voltage or current signal. Second, adjust signal through adjustment circuit. At last, the signal is transported into puter through data acquisition card.Interface of A/D transducer and puter are integrated in data acquisition card PIO