【正文】 pragmatic and efficient government 廉政建設(shè) construction of a clean and honest administration 練攤 to be a vendor 良性循環(huán) virtuous circle 糧食收購部門 (government39。s) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies 糧油關(guān)系：grain and oil rationing registration 兩岸直航促進(jìn)會(huì) Association for Promotion of CrossStraits Direct Transportation 兩彈一艇 Abomb, Hbomb and nuclearpowered submarine 兩個(gè)對(duì)等的政治實(shí)體 two equal political entities 兩個(gè)文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress 兩手抓兩手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. 兩思（致富思源，富而思進(jìn)） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after being affluence 兩院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 劣等品shoddy goods。 substandard goods獵頭公司 headhunting pany 臨時(shí)主教練 caretaker coach 零配件 spare and accessory parts 領(lǐng)頭羊 bellwether 流動(dòng)人口 transient population 流動(dòng)圖書館 traveling library。 bookmobile 留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope. 留學(xué)咨詢：consulting on the study abroad 留職停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 龍頭老大 leading enterprise。 flagship of the industry 路演road show 旅行結(jié)婚 have a honeymoon trip 綠地覆蓋率 forest coverage rate 綠化 afforestation 綠色急救通道 emergency green path 綠色食品 green food 亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費(fèi) unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises 亂收費(fèi)、亂攤派、亂罰款 arbitrary charges, fundraising quotas and fines 論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense 裸機(jī)bare mobile phone 馬拉松式競(jìng)選活動(dòng) campaignathon 馬路菜場(chǎng)入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to acmodate street vegetable vendors 馬太效應(yīng) the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one39。s acplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager acplishments have greater difficulty achieving acplishments. ) 買一送一 twoforone offer, buy one get one free 滿意度 degree of satisfaction 盲流和倒流人員 transient from the countryside 冒充包裝（銷售）[指將劣質(zhì)商品包裝成外觀像名優(yōu)產(chǎn)品出售的做法] copycat packaging 帽子戲法 hat trick 每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one39。s dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 美聲唱法 bel canto 美食節(jié) gourmet festival 門戶網(wǎng)站 portals 門前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building 朦朧詩 misty poetry 蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt 蒙古大夫 quack 孟子 Mencius 民辦教師 teachers in rural schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government民工潮 farmers39。 frenzied hunt for work in cities 民進(jìn)黨 Democratic Progressive Party 民主黨派、工商聯(lián)與無黨派人士 nonCommunist parties, federations of industry and merce, personages without party affiliation 民族國(guó)家 nation state民族凝聚力 national cohesion 民族委員會(huì) ethnic affairs mission 民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture 明明白白消費(fèi)（2000年保護(hù)消費(fèi)者權(quán)益工作主題）transparent consumption 模擬測(cè)試 mock test。 simulated exam 磨洋工 dawdle along 莫失良機(jī) make hay while the sun shines 目標(biāo)管理 management by objectives 內(nèi)耗 infighting 內(nèi)環(huán)路 inner ring road 內(nèi)聯(lián)企業(yè) enterprises with internal connections 納米 nanometer 耐用消費(fèi)品 durable consumer items (goods) 男高音演唱家 tenorist 男權(quán)主義思想 male chauvinism 南水北調(diào)工程 divert water from the south to the north project 難得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it39。s folly to be wise. 囊括 plete a sweep 鬧情緒 be disgruntled。 be in a fit of pique 能官能民 be ready to both serve as an official and be one of the mon people 能進(jìn)能出，能上能下petent to work both at the top and at the grass roots 能上網(wǎng)的手機(jī) WAP phone 泥菩薩過河 like a clay Buddha fording the riverhardly able to save oneself。 each one is looking out for his own survival 年同比 yearonyear。 on an annual basis 年夜飯 family reunion dinner 扭轉(zhuǎn)局面 reverse the tide, turn the table 農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力 surplus rural labor (laborers) 農(nóng)工商聯(lián)合企業(yè) agroindustrialmercial bines 偶像 idol 派出所 local police station 跑龍?zhí)?utility man, play a bit role, general handyman 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy配股 allotment of shares 配套政策 supporting policies 棚戶 shacks。 family that live in shacks 碰釘子 get snubbed 碰頭會(huì) brief meeting ( A brief, smallscale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) 皮包公司 bogus pany 疲軟股票 soft stock 啤酒肚 beer belly 騙匯、逃匯、套匯 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage 票販子 scalper, ticket tout票房 box office 貧富懸殊 polarization of rich and poor 貧鈾彈 depleted uranium bomb 平均主義 equalitarianism 平面設(shè)計(jì)師 graphic designer 平時(shí)不燒香，臨時(shí)抱佛腳 never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha39。s feet when in distress 評(píng)頭論足 nitpick 瓶頸制約 “bottleneck” restrictions 撲網(wǎng)(體） rushup, rushing 普選制 general election system 期房 forward delivery housing 騎警 horseback police 旗袍 cheongsam。 Chipao 企業(yè)孵化器 enterprise incubator 企業(yè)集團(tuán)的松散層 loose level (of an enterprise group) 企業(yè)文化 corporate culture 起跑器 block 洽談會(huì) fair, meeting 千禧嬰兒 millennium infant。 millennium baby 強(qiáng)化班 intensive training program/class 搶跑 false start, beat the gun 敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose。 put the lug on。 rob by a trick 切入點(diǎn) point of penetration。 breakthrough point 親民黨 People First Party 勤工儉學(xué) partwork and partstudy system。 workstudy program 輕軌火車 light rail train 清明節(jié) Qingming Festival/ Pure Brightness Festival/ Tomb Sweeping Day 清算/結(jié)算 clearing /settlement 情感消費(fèi) emotional consumption 情有獨(dú)鐘 show special preference (favor) to … 區(qū)位商業(yè) locationbased merce 屈體 jackknife, pike 圈外人士 people out of the loop 全方位外交 multifaceted diplomacy 全國(guó)衛(wèi)生城市 National Hygienic City 全景電影 cinepanoramic 全面實(shí)施以德育為核心、以創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力為重點(diǎn)的素質(zhì)教育 carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice 全民健身計(jì)劃綱要 outline of the nationwide bodybuilding plan 全能冠軍 allaround winner 全球定位系統(tǒng) global positioning system (GPS) 全球通 global system for mobile munications 全天候飛機(jī) a