freepeople性欧美熟妇, 色戒完整版无删减158分钟hd, 无码精品国产vα在线观看DVD, 丰满少妇伦精品无码专区在线观看,艾栗栗与纹身男宾馆3p50分钟,国产AV片在线观看,黑人与美女高潮,18岁女RAPPERDISSSUBS,国产手机在机看影片

正文內(nèi)容

[經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)]國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)務(wù)價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-01-19 16:23本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 String sales DELIVERED AT TERMINAL DAT (named terminal at port or place of destination)Incoterms174。2022 The seller delivers when the goods, once unloaded from the arriving means of transport, are placed at the disposal of the buyer at a named terminal at the named port or place of destination. DAT替代了 DEQ. 由買方負(fù)責(zé)辦理進(jìn)口清關(guān)。 DELIVERED AT PLACE DAP (named place of destination)Incoterms174。2022 The seller delivers when the goods, are placed at the disposal of the buyer on the arriving means of transport ready for unloading at the named place of destination. DAP替代了 DAF、 DES、 DDU; DAP與 DAT的唯一區(qū)別在于,貨物在交貨時(shí)尚在運(yùn)輸工具上,沒有卸貨 由買方負(fù)責(zé)辦理進(jìn)口清關(guān)。 Classification ? Rules for any mode of transport EXW,FCA,CPT,CIP,DAT,DAP,DDP ? Rules for sea and inland waterway transport FAS,FOB,CFR,CIF Obligations of both parties seller’s Obligations A1. General obligations of the seller , authorizations, security clearances and other formalities of carriage and insurance A5. Transfer of risks of costs to the buyer of document with information and related costs Buyer’s Obligations B1. General obligations of the buyer , authorizations, security clearances and other formalities of carriage and insurance Delivery B5. Transfer of risks of costs to the seller of Delivery of goods with information and related costs 術(shù)語(yǔ)的使用解釋 ? Carrier ? Export clearance ? Delivery ? Electronic data ? Packaging and store Incoterms的誤用 CFR——Camp。F,CNF,C+F,CANDF。 FOB,CFR,CIF用于空運(yùn); FOB,CFR,CIF用于集裝箱運(yùn)輸; 選用 C組術(shù)語(yǔ),沒有同時(shí)約定交貨地點(diǎn); 賣方經(jīng)常做術(shù)語(yǔ)未要求的事情,如 EXW項(xiàng)下裝貨、支付檢驗(yàn)費(fèi)用等; 買方未能意識(shí)到 C組術(shù)語(yǔ)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)由其自身承擔(dān); …… FREE ON BOARD FOB (named port of shipment)Incoterms174。2022 The seller delivers the goods on board the vessel nominated by the buyer at the named port of shipment or procure the goods already so delivered. 在 2022通則中,不再有船舷( ship’s rail)的概念。隨著集裝箱、 物流和裝卸技術(shù)的發(fā)展,“船舷”的概念已經(jīng)虛化了,這次修訂回避 了這一概念。 COST AND FREIGHT CFR (named port of destination)Incoterms174。2022 The seller delivers the goods on board the vessel or procures the goods already so delivered. The risk of loss of or damage to the goods passes when the goods are on board the vessel. The seller must contract for and pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination. COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT CIF (named port of destination)Incoterms174。2022 Place of delivery Contract of carriage Insurance: minimun coverage CIF=CFR+I Unloading expenses 四、貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)的選擇 根據(jù): 商品的特點(diǎn)及備貨情況 選擇合適 買賣雙方的習(xí)慣做法 的貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ) 進(jìn)出口國(guó)各自的要求 選擇貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)建議: 出口業(yè)務(wù)中多爭(zhēng)取以 CFR、 CIF或 CPT、CIP成交 由我方負(fù)責(zé)辦理運(yùn)輸和保險(xiǎn),既有利于船貨銜接,又可以增加我方運(yùn)輸部門和保險(xiǎn)公司的收入。 但要考慮我方是否方便派船。有時(shí)進(jìn)口國(guó)規(guī)定不允許以 CIF進(jìn)口,可靈活規(guī)定。 進(jìn)口業(yè)務(wù)中多爭(zhēng)取以 FOB或 FCA成交。 程租船運(yùn)輸方式下,對(duì)于裝卸條件差、費(fèi)用較高的港口,進(jìn)口時(shí)應(yīng)爭(zhēng)取以 FOB stowed或trimmed成交,由賣方負(fù)擔(dān)裝船費(fèi);出口時(shí)爭(zhēng)取以 CIF或 CFR ex ship’s hold成交,由買方負(fù)擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)。 根據(jù)需要多使用 FCA、 CPT、 CIP術(shù)語(yǔ)。 1) 適應(yīng)集裝箱和多式聯(lián)運(yùn)方式發(fā)展的需要;(集裝箱運(yùn)輸承運(yùn)人的收貨地點(diǎn)是在岸上) 2) 提前實(shí)現(xiàn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移,提早交單結(jié)匯,加快資金周轉(zhuǎn)。 案例分析 68: 我西北某市某出口公司于 1997年 12月向日本出口30噸甘草膏,每噸 40箱,共 1200箱,每噸售價(jià)為1800美元, FOB新港,共 54000美元,即期 L/C,裝運(yùn)期為 12月 25日之前,貨物必須裝集裝箱。該出口公司在天津設(shè)有辦事處,于是在 12月上旬便將貨物運(yùn)到天津,由辦事處負(fù)責(zé)訂箱裝船。不料貨物在天津存?zhèn)}后的第三天,倉(cāng)庫(kù)午夜著火,風(fēng)大火烈,搶救不及, 1200箱貨物全部被焚。辦事處立即通知公司總部并要求盡快補(bǔ)發(fā) 30噸貨物,否則無法按時(shí)裝船。結(jié)果該公司由于出口貨源供應(yīng)不足,只好與客戶協(xié)商將 L/C裝效期延長(zhǎng),損失較大。
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制文檔內(nèi)容
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
文庫(kù)吧 www.dybbs8.com
備案圖鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1