【正文】 也都馬馬虎虎應(yīng)付了事，使財(cái)務(wù)制度形同虛設(shè)。 激勵(lì)制度缺乏 一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)募?lì)手段可以提高員工的積極性，可以提高工作效率。江蘇省的中小型企業(yè)對(duì)于企業(yè)的一些激勵(lì)手段 并不是很重視，首先體現(xiàn)在小企業(yè)的業(yè)主對(duì)于說(shuō)出去的承諾不愿意進(jìn)行兌現(xiàn)，或者說(shuō)企業(yè)業(yè)主愿意進(jìn)行兌現(xiàn)，但是由于資金短缺等方面原因而無(wú)法進(jìn)行兌現(xiàn)。江蘇的中小企業(yè)數(shù)量眾多，但資金雄厚的企業(yè)卻寥寥無(wú)幾，大多都處于一個(gè)原始資金積累階段。同時(shí)，企業(yè)業(yè)主對(duì)激勵(lì)政策也有一定的認(rèn)識(shí)偏差，他們認(rèn)為金錢是唯一的激勵(lì)手段，對(duì)于其他的激勵(lì)手段惘然不知，適當(dāng)?shù)姆艡?quán)、讓員工感到備受重視都是進(jìn)行激勵(lì)的有效手段，企業(yè)業(yè)主凡事都是自己說(shuō)的算的作風(fēng)，讓激勵(lì)制度消失無(wú)蹤。 財(cái)務(wù)管理內(nèi)容殘缺 江蘇中小企業(yè)發(fā)展的時(shí)間較短，對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)管理的人 是不全面，尤其是一些企業(yè) 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）報(bào)告紙 22 主對(duì)于資金的流動(dòng)關(guān)注度過(guò)大，無(wú)論大小資金的流動(dòng)都由自己說(shuō)了算，財(cái)務(wù)人員的管理范圍僅僅局限于會(huì)計(jì)控制等方面，是財(cái)務(wù)管理內(nèi)容不全面。 財(cái)務(wù)管理控制程序與方法不規(guī)范 江蘇的中小企業(yè)的創(chuàng)業(yè)過(guò)程大多是企業(yè)業(yè)主擁有了一定的生產(chǎn)管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)，在企業(yè)管理過(guò)程中，企業(yè)業(yè)主往往以自己的生產(chǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)為主，并沒(méi)有形成完全可靠的財(cái)務(wù)管理的方法。在內(nèi)部牽制制度上缺少規(guī)定，在人員職責(zé)上比較混亂，導(dǎo)致整個(gè)企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)管理職能嚴(yán)重弱化，阻礙管理者的決策。 財(cái)務(wù)信息溝通能力比較低 江蘇的一些中小 企業(yè)為了商業(yè)秘密而對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)信息進(jìn)行保密，使得財(cái)務(wù)信息僅僅在管理層之間傳播，缺乏一定的溝通。 1． 1 外部環(huán)境的原因 江蘇處在長(zhǎng)江三角洲地帶，經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮，市場(chǎng)廣闊，對(duì)外貿(mào)發(fā)達(dá)，擁有著足夠的先天優(yōu)勢(shì)。但是，中小企業(yè)的發(fā)展依然無(wú)法擺脫政策環(huán)境、市場(chǎng)環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境以及法律環(huán)境的影響甚至是阻礙。中小企業(yè)作為相對(duì)弱小的企業(yè)群體，相對(duì)于一些大企業(yè)而言，所承擔(dān)的的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和壓力較大。因此，小型企業(yè)為了規(guī)避外部環(huán)境帶來(lái)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，必須對(duì)市場(chǎng)、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境、物價(jià)水平等驚醒分析預(yù)測(cè)。 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）報(bào)告紙 23 請(qǐng)您刪除一下 內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝！??！ Many people have the same mixed feelings when planning a trip during Golden Week. With heaps of time, the sevenday Chinese 請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。?！ National Day holiday could be the best occasion to enjoy a destination. However, it can also be the easiest way to ruin how you feel about a place and you may bee more fatigued after the holiday, due to battling the large crowds. During peak season, a dream about a place can turn to nightmare without careful planning, especially if you travel with children and older people. As most Chinese people will take the holiday to visit domestic tourist destinations, crowds and busy traffic are inevitable at most places. Also to be expected are increasing transport and acmodation prices, with the possibility that there will be no rooms available. It is also mon that you39。 ll wait in the line for one hour to get a ticket, and another two hours at the site, to only see a tiny bit of the place due to the crowds. Last year, 428 million tourists traveled in China over the weeklong holiday in October. Traveling during this period is a matter that needs thorough preparation. If you are short on time to plan the uping Golden Week it may not be a bad idea to avoid some of the most crowded places for now. There is always a place so fascinating that everyone yearns for. Arxan is a place like this. The beauty of Arxan is everlasting regardless of the changing of four seasons. Bestowed by nature, its spectacular seasonal landscape and mountains are just beyond word. Arxan is a crucial destination for the remended travelling route, China Inner Mongolia Arxan — Hailar — Manzhouli. It is also the joint of the four prairies across the SinoMongolian border, where people gravitate towards the exotic atmosphere mixed with Chinese, Russian, and Mongolia elements. As a historic site for the Yitian Battle, Arxan still embodies the spirit of Genghis Khan. Walking into Arxan, you will be amazed by a kaleidoscope of geous colors all the year round the Spring azaleas blooming red in the snow, the Summer sea wavering blue in the breeze, the Autumn leaves painted in yellow covering volcanic traces, and the Winter woods shining white on the vast alpine snowscape. Hinggan League Arxan city is situated in the far eastern area of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Its full name Haren Arxan means hot holy water in the Mongolian language. Arxan is a tourism city in the northern frontier with a blend of large forest, grand prairies, vast snowfield, heaven lake cluster, thermium, as well as volcanic cluster. It is a rare and unique ecotourism base filled with healthy sunshine, clean air and unspoiled green. Nestled close to the country39。s largest virgin forest, and known for its spring and ecological environment, Arxan is marveled at by many tourists as the purest land on earth. You cannot miss out the Autumn of Arxan. It is definitely the best with brightlycolored scenery full of emotions. Autumn in the northern part of the country es earlier than the South. A September rain followed by the footprints of Autumn brings more colors to the once emerald green mountain and blooming grassland. Shutterbugs flock to see for themselves the marvel of splendid colors around the mountains and waters, many of whom have travel a long distance and even camp here only to capture a moment of the nature wonder. The silver birch turns golden, while the larch is still proudly green. You will find yourself drowned in the intoxicating red of the wild fruits as well as the glamour of flowers in full blown. And your heart will be lingering on the woods as it39。s time for the wild fruits to ripe. The picturesque Arxan in Autumn is indeed a fairyland only exists in a dream that satisfies all your fantasies. If it rains heavily on Saturday night, some elderly Chinese will say it is because Zhinu, or the Weaving Maid, is crying on the day she met her husband Niulang, or the Cowherd, on the Milky Way. Most Chinese remember being told this romantic tragedy when they were children on Qixi, or the Seventh Night Festival, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, which is usually in early August. This year it falls on Saturday, August 2. Folklore Story As the story goes, once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived with his elder brother and sisterinlaw. But she disliked and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for pany. The cow, however, was a former god who had violated imperial rules and was sent to earth in bovine form. One day the cow led Niulang to a lake where fairies took a bath on earth. Among them was Zhinu, the most beautiful fairy and a skilled seamstress. The two fell in love at first sight and were soon married. They had a son and daughter and their happy life was held up as an example for hundreds of years in China. Yet in the eyes of the J