高中英語語法主謂一致-資料下載頁
2025-01-07 23:01本頁面
【正文】 一致 (3) 用 and 連接的成對名詞習(xí)慣上被看做一個 整體時，如： bread and butter(面包加黃油 ), knife and fork(刀叉 )等作主語時，謂語動詞 用單數(shù)。如： 內(nèi)容一致 （ 4）不定數(shù)量的詞組，如： a part of, a lot of, lots of, one of, a number of, plenty of 等作主語時，謂 語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于 它們所修飾的名詞。 如： A part of the textbooks have arrived. A part of the apple has beeb eaten up by the pig. A lot of people have heared the news. A lof of money has been spent on this project. 內(nèi)容一致 (5) 表示時間、金錢、距離、度量等的名詞作 主語，盡管是復(fù)數(shù)形式，它們作為一個單 一的概念時，其謂語動詞用 單數(shù) 形式。 如 ： One million dollars is a lot of money. Ten miles is a long distance. Two years is enough is learn a foreign language. 就近一致 （ 1）由 here, there, where 以及狀語從句提前 構(gòu)成的倒裝句中， (有時主語不止一個時 ) 謂語與靠近它的主語保持一致。如： Here es the bus. There is a pen, two books and three pencils on the desk. On top of the mountain stands a tower. Where is your mother? Where are your friends? 就近一致 （ 2）由連詞 or, either … or, neither … nor, not only … but also, not … but 等連接 的并列主語，謂語動詞與靠近它的主語 保持一致。 如： Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it. He or you have taken my pen. Not only Tom but I am satisfied with the result. Not only they but also we are interested in the film. Thanks! Live with passion! Engjoy your study.
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