【導(dǎo)讀】1. SHEETwithapencil．。A．takingB．exerting. C．givingD．pushing. A．extinctB．instinct. C．distinctD．intense. A．scopeB．space. C．capacityD．range. A．probabilitiesB．realities. C．necessitiesD．opportunities. toawealthynoble．。A．inhabitedB．inherited. C．inhibitedD．inhaled. A．prosperousB．preliminary. C．pessimisticD．prospective. A．revivalB．repression. C．recessionD．recovery. A．summonedB．tempted. CprovokedD．stumbled. A．decisiveB．urgent. C．vitalD．critical. A．importanceB．impression. C．impactD．implication. A．inclinedB．vulnerable. C．a(chǎn)ttractedD．reduced. A．subjectB．subjective. C．objectedD．objective. opportunities．。A．entranceB．entry. C．a(chǎn)ccessD．a(chǎn)dmission. order. 2. A．onlyB．sole. C．mereD．single. manychildren．。A．withholdB．prevent. C．enhanceD．justify. A．showedoffB．paidoff. C．1eftoffD．keptoff. A．putsupB．setup. C．turnupD．makeup. A．a(chǎn)thandB．a(chǎn)tstake. C．a(chǎn)tlargeD．a(chǎn)tbest. A．sticktoB．a(chǎn)bideby. C．plywithD．keepon. A.morethanB.butfor. Section1ICloze(10points)

　　

【正文】 nts mit plagiarism mainly for_____. A． money B． degree C． higher GPA D． reputation sentence ― Once the situation is behind us , so are the promises’ implies that_________. A． students usually keep their promises B． some students tend to break their promises C． the promises are always behind the situation D． we cannot judge the situation in advance, as we do to the promises ―borderline passing‖（ Line 3,） probably means____________. A． fairly good B． extremely poor C． above average D． below average boy’s parents thought their son should be excused mainly because_______________. A． teachers should be passionate B． he was only a child C． instructors were wiser D． he was threatened 7 of the following might serve as the title of this passage? A． Human Nature B． Conditional Promises C． How to Detect Cheating D． The Sadness of Plagiarism Section IV Translation (20 points) Directions: In this section there is a passage in English Translate the passage into Chinese and write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. Powering the great ongoing changes of our time is the rise of human creativity as the defining feature of economic life. Creativity has e to be valued, because new technologies, new industries and new wealth flow from it. And as a result, our lives and society have begun to echo with creative ideas. It is our mitment to creativity in its varied dimensions that forms the underlying spirit of our age. Creativity is essential to the way we live and work today, and in many senses always has been. The big advances in standard of living –not to mention the big petitive advantages in the marketplacealways have e from‖ better recipes, not just more cooking.‖ One might argue that’s not strictly true. One might point out, for instance, that during the long period from the early days on the Industrial Revolution to modern times, much of the growth in productivity and material wealth in the industrial nations came not just from creative inventions like the steam engine, but from the widespread application of ―cooking in quantity‖ business methods like massive division of labor ,concentration of assets, vertical integration and economies of scale. But those methods themselves were creative developments. 參考答案 人類創(chuàng)造力的提升，作為經(jīng)濟(jì)生活所定義的特征，為我們這個(gè)時(shí)代正在發(fā)生的巨大變化，提供了巨大的動(dòng)力。因?yàn)樾碌募夹g(shù)，新的工業(yè)，新的財(cái)富都伴隨著創(chuàng)造力產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造力逐漸受到重視。所以，我們的生活中和社會(huì)中，開始回響著創(chuàng)造性的思想。正是我們?cè)诟鱾€(gè)方面對(duì)創(chuàng)造力的認(rèn)同，形成了我們這個(gè)時(shí)代潛在的精神。 創(chuàng)造力對(duì)于我們今天的生活和工作是致關(guān)重要的，從許多意義上來(lái)說(shuō)曾經(jīng)也是。在不設(shè)計(jì)大市場(chǎng)中大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的情況下，生活水平的大幅度提高總是來(lái)自更好的食譜，而不是更多的烹飪。也許會(huì)有人提出這并不完全正確。有人也許會(huì)舉例指出 ，從早期的工業(yè)革命到現(xiàn)代化時(shí)代這么長(zhǎng)的時(shí)期內(nèi)，在工業(yè)領(lǐng)域中，許多生產(chǎn)效率的進(jìn)步和物質(zhì)財(cái)富的增長(zhǎng)并不僅僅來(lái)源煜創(chuàng)造性的發(fā)明，如蒸氣機(jī)，還來(lái)源于講求量的商業(yè)方法的廣泛應(yīng)用，比如大規(guī)模的勞動(dòng)力劃分，資本集中，縱向聯(lián)合和經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模。但是這些方法本身就是創(chuàng)造性的發(fā)展。 Section V Writing (20 points) In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following table. Describe the table and state your opinion. You should write at least 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET Accidents in a Chinese City (2020) Main accident causes Number of accidents in 2020 Percentage rise (+) or fall () Drivers training left without due care 608 +10% Drivers turning too close to other vehicles 411 +9% pedestrians crossing roads carelessly 401 +12% Drivers driving under the influence of alcohol 281 +15% Drivers failing to give a signal 264 5% 范 文 As can be seen from the above table, paring to the past, in 2020, the traffic accidents in Chinese city were still ignored by both drivers and pedestrians. Records show that some badly changes had taken place in the following aspects. In the year of 2020, accidents in a Chinese city caused by drivers training left without due care grew 10%, which is 608 in total. And drivers turning too close to other vehicles cause the number of accidents to be 411, which is 9% added paring to the past. Although there was only 281 accidents related with drivers driving under the influence of alcohol, it still increased 15% which was the greatest change of all. Besides the drivers, the table also tells us those pedestrians crossing roads carelessly can’t be ignored, with which the number of accidents is 401 associated. 8 It is no difficult job for us to e up with some possible factors that are responsible for the changes . For one thing, the government is still not aware of the necessary of strict training for drivers. It is government officers’ failing in their duty that make the drivers training left without due care. For another, divers do not have true understanding in importance of save. Many drivers even drive under the influence of alcohol。 some drivers turn too close to another vehicles or overtake another vehicles in front in order to catch pleasant sensation for a moment. Besides, an important factor worth our concern is that our pedestrians always cross road crossly. some citizens even violate traffic rules in order for convenient. Considering the current issue and worsening situation, we should call for some immediate actions. In other words, our government of various levels must make relevant plans or rules to guarantee every drivers having strict training. Besides, the general public should also be made aware that any prompt solution is of benefit to all. Therefore, it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the action. As a driver, we should drive his car carefully, especially when the weather is bad。 as a pedestrian, we should not cross a road when the traffic lights do not permit them to.