【正文】 ）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 【答案】（1）Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.（2）In 1657.（3）They usually use tea bags to make their tea.（4）Anna.（5）Yes, they are. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要講的是茶文化的起源和發(fā)展過程。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh（使恢復(fù)精力） ，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)茶能使他們恢復(fù)精力。故答案為：Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The new drink reached England in 1657. 可知英國人是在1657年開始喝茶的。故答案為：In 1657.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. 可知美國人使用茶袋來制作茶。故答案為：They usually use tea bags to make their tea.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It39。s believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. 可知安娜想起下午茶這個主意的。故答案為：Anna.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern 。故答案為：Yes, they are.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。12．（A）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Starting high school can be is nervous and nobody knows where to go for about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don39。t worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips（貼士） for you to follow. Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don39。t be afraid to approach（接近） people. First, you should introduce yourself before starting a conversation about something you have in mon. Then, sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Clubs are good places to make friends. Try to make friends in the club that interest you..If you don39。t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going in a club makes you more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear. Be respectful（尊重的） of people39。s differences. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the everyone believes in different 39。s a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.Information CardThe number of tips that the writer gives________.The thing that might make you feel nervous.________.The first thing you should do before starting a conversation about something you have in mon.________.The good places to make friends________.The reason why it39。s a good thing to have different friends with different opinions________.【答案】Four/4；Thinking about making new friends；You should introduce yourself；Clubs；Because you can each share your own 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了開始上高中可能很難，但不要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槟悴⒉还聠巍Ｄ闶呛鸵蝗和g人去上學(xué),這里給出了幾個建議：忘掉你的恐懼，和別人談?wù)劊患尤刖銟凡?；保持清潔；尊重人的差異。?）根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知作者給出了：Forget your fear and just talk to someone. Join clubs. Stay clean. Be respectful（尊重的） of people39。s ，故答案為Four/4。（2）由短文中的句子Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, ，你可能也會感到緊張。故答案為Thinking about making new friends。（3）根據(jù)短文中的句子First, you should introduce yourself before starting a conversation about something you have in 。故答案為You should introduce yourself。（4）根據(jù)短文中句子Clubs are good places to make 。故答案為Clubs。（5）根據(jù)短文中句子It39。s a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your ，因?yàn)槟憧梢苑窒碜约旱挠^點(diǎn)。故答案為Because you can each share your own?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。13．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后完成第二小題。 （1）添加小標(biāo)題。 The sun is out. The weather is pleasant. It39。s a great day for running. But before you start, here39。s some advice for you. ________ Pay attention to what39。s happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear lightcolored clothes so drivers can see you. ________ Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（關(guān)節(jié)）. Or maybe you39。re overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible. ________ Pick fortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet. This will stop strain on your feet, legs and back. ________ Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport. By doing different kinds of exercise, you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions. Following the simple advice above will help you stay safe when you get healthy. A. Be safe B. Mix it up C. Choose good shoes D. Listen to your body（2）This passage tells us running is great exercise if you do it ______. A.properlyB.usuallyC.activelyD.happily【答案】 （1）A；D；C；B（2）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了跑步鍛煉身體的幾個建議。 A. Be safe要安全 B. Mix it up混合起來 C. Choose good shoes選雙好鞋 D. Listen to your body聽從你的身體 （1）根據(jù) Pay attention to what39。s happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear lightcolored clothes so drivers can see you. 跑步時注意你周圍發(fā)生的事情。如果你在路上跑步，穿淺色衣服，這樣司機(jī)就能看見你 ，可知應(yīng)是Be safe，要安全 ， 故選A。 （2）根據(jù) Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（關(guān)節(jié)）. Or maybe you39。re overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible. 跑步很累，你可能會受傷。但是持續(xù)的疼痛意味著有問題。也許你需要改變你的移動方式來減輕某些關(guān)節(jié)的壓力，或者你太累了，需要休息一天。必要時休息會幫助你盡快恢復(fù)跑步，故要視身體情況而定 ， 可知應(yīng)是Listen to your body，聽從你的身體 ， 故選D。 （3）根據(jù) Pick fortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet ，可知應(yīng)是Choose good sho