【正文】 D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我們朋友告訴我們要喂文化差異做準(zhǔn)備①根據(jù)下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were ，我們意識(shí)到我們的朋友給我們的建議是正確的。所以此處是一個(gè)建議，故選D。②根據(jù)下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在這里，灼熱的太陽(yáng)在一分鐘內(nèi)能將一個(gè)雞蛋煮熟。炎熱的天氣是我們感到很累以致于我們?cè)谥形缇退?。故選C。③根據(jù)下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我們從周六工作到周三，包括周日。故選B。④根據(jù)下文They don39。t let people see their faces in public. 我們不讓女人在公眾面前 露臉。所以他們對(duì)女人有嚴(yán)格的制度。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Though their culture is very different from the American culture, 雖然他們的文化與美國(guó)的文化差異很大，與此句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以是雖然我們的文化差異很大但是我們很享受我們的生活。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先為節(jié)約時(shí)間，要先看問題。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問題看文章?？焖贋g覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，這樣會(huì)對(duì)文章有個(gè)更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過，并做出標(biāo)記，根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。11．假如你是張杰的粉絲，你最近在報(bào)紙上了解到他的英語(yǔ)新歌，你想做一張英語(yǔ)海報(bào)，向同學(xué)們推薦他和他的新歌。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息完成海報(bào)的內(nèi)容。If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise （《星際迷航》系列電影）, you can39。t miss this song Lost in the Stars. It is the theme song （主題曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond, which came out on September 2nd in China. Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. Singing in English, Zhang didn39。t let listeners down. Many listeners, such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhang39。s singing. The song39。s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）. It39。s a big world And it39。s so full of love Round and round Can39。t seem to get enough Of the thrill Hope the fun last forever forever Can39。t you feel The force pull us together togetherDo you like Zhang Jie?He is a popular ________in China.His new song ________is the theme song of the movie Star Trek Beyond.The movie came out on ________.The lyrics tell people to be ________and romantic.In the song, we know the world is full of ________.【答案】singer/ star；Lost in the Stars；September 2nd/ Sept. 2nd；brave；love 【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. 可知張杰是一位中國(guó)的流行歌手。故填singer或star。②根據(jù)第二句 It is the theme song （主題曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond可知it指的是歌曲Lost in the Stars。③根據(jù)第二句的which came out on September 2nd in China可知此處填：September 2nd④根據(jù)第一段最后The song39。s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）.可知填brave。⑤根據(jù)歌詞第二行And it39。s so full of love可知填love。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。12．閱讀材料，請(qǐng)找出下面五個(gè)學(xué)生正在度過的是哪個(gè)節(jié)日。 A. Spring Festival It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks（爆竹）, too.B. TombSweeping Day It is also called Qingming. It es on April 4th or is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead friends and relatives. People will sweep the tombs（墳?zāi)梗? put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs.C. MidAutumn Festival It39。s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady in the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion（團(tuán)圓）and happiness.D. Lantern Festival It es on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.E. Dragon Boat Festival It39。s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It39。s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day.（1）Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather. （2）Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks. （3）Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch （4）Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story. （5）Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the lantern Show in the Children39。s Park. 【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）E（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了五個(gè)學(xué)生正在度過的節(jié)日。 （1）根據(jù) People will sweep the tombs（墳?zāi)梗? put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs ，可知 prepare some food for his dead grandfather為他死去的祖父準(zhǔn)備一些食物與清明節(jié)信息匹配，故答案是B。 （2）根據(jù) People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks 可知Linda包餃子買煙花是為了過春節(jié)，故答案是A。 （3）根據(jù) People eat zongzi this day ， 可知 Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi Amy準(zhǔn)備吃粽子和龍舟節(jié)信息匹配，故答案是E。 （4）根據(jù) eople enjoy the Lady in the Moon at night. ，可知 the beautiful and bright moon和中秋節(jié)賞月信息匹配 ， 故答案是C。 （5）根據(jù) Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving ， 可知 take part in the lantern Show可知參加燈展和元宵節(jié)信息匹配，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the campus canteen get a coupon （優(yōu)惠券） when they return their trays（托盤）. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines and mobile phone covers. “It has been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in this university. “It has given us one more motivation （動(dòng)機(jī)）to finish our food.” “The aim of the activity is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also motivate students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthier lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, a teacher of this university. But some canteen food is poorly prepared, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. “Generally speaking, the dishes in our canteen are all right, ① .Most students are the only child in their family and aren39。t used to some of the dishes,” said Wang Guangji, a leader of this university. What if you really can39。t finish all your food? The canteen provides a takeaway service. “If you can39。t finish all your food,