【正文】 untilB. whenC. since3. A. reading the bookB. getting up earlyC. sitting at the desk4. A. waterB. bookC. coal5. A. returnedB. leftC. went6. A. usefulB. interestingC. useless7. A. Look forB. Look atC. Look after8. A. newB. differentC. broken9. A. beautifulB. cleanC. plete10. A. wordsB. waterC. writer【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了孫子問爺爺讀書的好處，爺爺讓孫子用籃子打水，孫子最終明白讀書可以從內(nèi)到外改變?nèi)恕?（1）句意：他的孫子想像他一樣，努力用他會的每種方式模仿他。；；。in every way用每種方式，故選A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我合上書的時候，我總是忘記。；......時候；。當(dāng)合上書的時候，忘記書的內(nèi)容，when當(dāng)......時候，故選B。 （3）句意：讀書有什么好處？；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了讀書的好處，故選A。 （4）句意：爺爺安靜地把水放在爐子上又拿回來。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選A。 （5）句意：但是在他回家前籃子仍然是空的。，返回；；。孫子去用籃子打水了，但是回家前籃子仍然是空的，return home回家，故選A。 （6）句意：看，爺爺，做這個工作是無用的。；；。孫子認為用籃子打水是無用的，故選C。 （7）句意：老人說：“看這個籃子”。；；。根據(jù)后句The boy looked at the basket男孩看籃子，所以是看，故選B。 （8）句意：男孩看了籃子，第一次意識到籃子是新的。；；。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故選A。 （9）句意：它從內(nèi)到外是干凈的。；；。籃子是干凈的，故選B。 （10）句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。；；。書里的話語會潛移默化地改變你。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called the longest street in the world. That39。s because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world. In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation39。s preschool children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2 some educators are against certain things in it. Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4 hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one. Why is Sesame Street more successful than other children39。s shows? There 6 many reasonsthe good education of its producers, the support 7 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8 watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10 .1. A. atB. onC. in2. A. andB. soC. though3. A. aB. 不填C. the4. A. the sameB. differentC. early5. A. useB. takeC. sing6. A. isB. areC. were7. A. forB. withC. from8. A. teachersB. mothersC. doctors9. A. feelB. to feelC. feeling10. A. manyB. muchC. more【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了兒童電視節(jié)目“芝麻街”及其成功的原因。 （1）句意：它第一次在1969年出現(xiàn)在紐約。in+年，1969表示年，所以用in，故選C。 （2）句意：許多老師也認為它是非常有幫助的，盡管一些教育者在某些方面反對它。，表示并列；，表示結(jié)果；，表示讓步。前句表示支持，后句表示反對，所以用though，盡管，故選C。 （3）句意：一周看五次的孩子們比一會看一次的孩子們學(xué)習(xí)更多。five times a week一周五次，故選A。 （4）句意：在美國電視節(jié)目在相同的時間上映目的是更多的孩子可以觀看它。；；。為了讓更多的孩子觀看，所以在相同的時間上映，故選A。 （5）句意：節(jié)目都使用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系。；；。use sth. to do ，用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系，故選A。 （6）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語reasons是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be用are，故選B。 （7）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運用。；；。支持來自政府和商人，故選C。 （8）句意：而且媽媽和他們的孩子一起看它。；；。根據(jù)their children他們的孩子，可知與父母有關(guān)，所以用mother，媽媽，故選B。 （9）句意：電視最好的原因或許是它讓每個孩子感覺有能力學(xué)習(xí)。make sb. do ，所以feel用動詞原形，故選A。 （10）句意：孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學(xué)習(xí)，他們想學(xué)習(xí)更多。；；。與之前比較，學(xué)習(xí)更多，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．完形填空 A 14year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in puter. One day, he 2 an to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America. I didn39。t know 4 I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept ing. By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble, Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of municating with the world was by . Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly. I39。m glad she39。s OK, Dean said. It39。s hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests2. A. sentB. sendsC. was sendingD. is sending3. A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousands of4. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when5. A. SoB. AndC. ButD. As6. A. telephonedB. repliedC. foundD. talked7. A. betterB. worseC. harderD. easier8. A. withB. onC. toD. at9. A. HardlyB. HappilyC. LuckilyD. Carefully10. A. a boyB. doctorsC. the policeD. the 【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】 本文記敘了在發(fā)郵件時得知一個外國姑娘處于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。本文內(nèi)容與2010山東濰坊中考完形填空材料基本一樣。 （1）句意：來自得克薩斯州達拉斯市的Dean Bluey是一個對電腦很感興趣的男生。have interest in，對……感興趣，故選A。 （2）句意：一天，他正在網(wǎng)上發(fā)電子郵件給一個朋友。根據(jù)下文Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!可知上文描述的是過去正在進行的動作，所以