【正文】 r white cars pared with darker ，研究表明白色的車比其他顏色的車更安全，故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. 可知，在20世紀90年代綠色的是世紀很多地方最受歡迎的顏色，推出綠色的車那時應該是最受歡迎的，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。s paint color ，將來，我們可以在任何時候改變我們車的漆的顏色，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be 1 to climb to the top! The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8yearold boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4 the petition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 5 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 6 . His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you 7 to reach the top of the tree so quickly? It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared（恐懼的） and were afraid of 8 down. I, however, looked only 9 . When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals（目標）.1. A. usefulB. possibleC. crazyD. exciting2. A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really3. A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. discussed4. A. winB. enterC. likeD. hold5. A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high6. A. as wellB. in the endC. as usualD. in time7. A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree8. A. lookingB. climbingC. fallingD. going9. A. downB. overC. outD. up【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了男孩們爬樹比賽，結(jié)果是最矮的那個贏了，我們得到一個生活道理， 如果我們不回頭繼續(xù)前進，我們就更有可能達到目標。 （1）句意： 爬到山頂會很興奮的！ A有用的，B可能的，C瘋狂的，D興奮的，根據(jù) What a tall tree，可知征服一棵高樹是很興奮的事情 ， 故選D。 （2）句意：然后，這群男孩決定玩一個游戲，看誰能先爬到樹頂上。A最后的，B最終，C最先，D真的，根據(jù) who could climb to the top of the tree，可知是比最先爬到樹頂 ， 故選C。 （3）句意：當他們玩時，他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們的孩子。A學習，B玩耍，C跳，D討論，根據(jù) play a game，可知是玩耍 ， 故選B。 （4）句意：沒人認為他會贏得比賽。A贏，B進入，C喜歡，D舉辦，根據(jù) the petition，可知比賽是贏得 ， 故選A。 （5）句意：所有的男孩都盡力爬得更高。A好地，B安全地，C仔細地，D高地，根據(jù) best to climb ， 可知爬樹是在比高，故選D。 （6）句意：雖然在半路上他們都比大衛(wèi)快，但他最后還是最快到達了樹頂。A也，B最終，C像往常一樣，D及時，根據(jù) Although they all made it halfway up the tree可知，主句是最終表示前后的轉(zhuǎn)折 ， 故選B。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你怎么這么快就爬到樹頂了？A處理，B希望，C想象，D同意，manage to do，固定搭配，設(shè)法做，故選A。 （8）句意：當他們意識到自己有多高時，他們會害怕，害怕摔倒。A看，B爬，C落下，D去，根據(jù) they got scared（恐懼的） and were afraid of，可知在高處是怕跌落 ， 故選C。 （9）句意：但是，我只是抬頭看。A向下，B通過，C離開，D向下，根據(jù) down. I, however ， 可知up與down對比，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I39。m not a 1 of pirates（海盜）, and I didn39。t watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, 2 they aren39。t scary. Eddie Izzard 3 the role of Long John Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very 4 , too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other 5 also did a good job. The movie was really a 6 . So I39。d like to 7 it to you. I39。m sure you will love it. 1. A. fanB. writerC. kid2. A. butB. ifC. 不填3. A. studiedB. playedC. showed4. A. rightB. goodC. well5. A. singersB. doctorsC. actors6. A. troubleB. successC. question7. A. introduceB. leadC. report【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者昨晚去看了電影《金銀島》。 （1）句意：我不是一個海盜迷，也沒有看過太多關(guān)于海盜的電影。fan迷，愛好者；writer作者；kid孩子。根據(jù)and I didn39。t watch many pirate ， 可知作者不太喜歡海盜. 即不是一個海盜迷，故答案選A。 （2）句意：雖然他們是海盜，但是并不可怕。but但是；if如果. 根據(jù)though可知引導讓步狀語從句，不可和but連用，同時they aren39。t scary為主句，不再需要連詞，故答案選C。 （3）句意：Eddie Izzard在電影中扮演Long John Silver的角色。studied學習；played扮演；showed展示。根據(jù)the role ，角色，可知和play連用構(gòu)成play the role 扮演角色，故答案選B。 （4）句意：Toby 扮演 Jim Hawkins的角色，演的很好。right對的；good好的；well好地。根據(jù)performed 表演，動詞，需要副詞修飾做狀語，因此用well， 故答案選C。 （5）句意：其它演員也表演的很好。singers歌手；doctors醫(yī)生；actors演員。根據(jù)also did a good job. 表演的很好，應該是演員在電影中表演的好，故答案選C。 （6）句意：這部電影真的是一部成功的電影。trouble麻煩；success成功；question問題. 根據(jù)上文but the movie certainly beat my mind. 這部電影是震撼靈魂的，可知這部電影很成功， 故答案選B。 （7）句意：所以我想介紹給你。introduce介紹；lead帶領(lǐng)；report報道。根據(jù) I39。m sure you will love ，可知因為你喜歡，所以介紹給你，故答案選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。11．從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi39。an（西安）. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信應用軟件）, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ . Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 3 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 4 . When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler 7 made the payment came downstairs. She was 8 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 9 the app39。s online payment function（在線付費功能）to pay for the ride. She was 10 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（報酬）and 11 her all her extra（額外的）money. 12 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat. I can39。t believe it, the woman traveler said. 14 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.1. A. 65 yuanB. 65yuanC. 65yuansD. the 65th yuan2. A. mistakeB. question