【正文】 。B.Colourful school lifeC.A history of morning exercisesD.Dancing like damas【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了學(xué)生們應(yīng)該像大媽一樣跳舞鍛煉，而不是僅僅做健身操。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Many of the students seem ，故選C。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)前后句可知一所學(xué)校在做早操，而另一所學(xué)校在和著流行音樂(lè)跳舞，所以meanwhile意思是同時(shí)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Since 1951, morning calisthenics（健身操） have been a part of Chinese ，健身操已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)人生活的一部分，所以已經(jīng)有60多年的歷史了，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The school in Xiangyang wanted to make morning exercises more fun, so it looked to a group of people who seemed to really enjoy exercising damas（大媽）!可知大部分人認(rèn)為跳舞是有趣的，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生們應(yīng)該像大媽一樣跳舞鍛煉，而不是僅僅做健身操。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore! The Longest Night This is William Smith39。s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a few years. Susan is a nurse in southern England. There she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospital No Pains No Gains（收獲） This exciting story is Emma Brown39。s twentieth. No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter, in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and. Hospital or Cinema? Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian（ 巴西的） woman. Her dream is to bee a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the US with him to bee a film star.... What will Betty do?（1）After we read this, we know that this is ________________. A.apiece of newsB.an adC.a diaryD.a menu（2）The Longest Night is about ________________. A.William Smith39。s lifeB.William Smith39。s last bookC.William Smith39。s jobD.the nurse Susan and a sick baby（3）From the title No Pains No Gains, we may know that Harry ________________ at last. A.has made a successB.is still poorC.doesn39。t have to work hardD.has killed the man in black（4）What39。s the meaning of the word carpenter? A.A shop owner.B.A businessman.C.A hard working man.D.A person who makes wooden things（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.William Smith is still alive.B.Emma is twenty years old.C.Susan had taught English for two years.D.Elizabeth wrote Hospital or Cinema? years ago.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了書(shū)店里今年最暢銷的小說(shuō)的廣告。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!你喜歡小說(shuō)嗎？今年的暢銷書(shū)在我們書(shū)店等著你，可知是書(shū)店的一則廣告，即ad，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Longest Night Susan is a nurse in southern England. There she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big 。她在一家小醫(yī)院工作。有一天，一個(gè)嬰兒病得很厲害，蘇珊不得不開(kāi)一整晚的車把她送到最近的大城市，可知是護(hù)士Susan和生病的男孩間的故事，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)No Pains No Gains（收獲） Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop ，一個(gè)穿黑衣服的男人買了店里最漂亮的桌子，可知Harry最后成功了，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs可知他們工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間制作桌椅，所以carpenter意思是制作木頭家具的人，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This exciting story is Emma Brown39。s 20歲了，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoesSpain（西班牙）Spain takes tomato fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August, Trucks（卡車） carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese EnglandThis festival is celebrated in May. It takes place on Copper39。s Hill. A large wheel of cheese（奶酪） is rolled down Copper39。s Hill, The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival is held annually, spanning from the last Sunday in August to the first Monday in September（Labor Day）. The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring waterThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. （1）Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A.Spain.B.England.C.The United States.D.Thailand.（2）Which activity is held in Black Rock Desert? A.Throwing tomatoes.B.Rolling cheese.C.Burning man.D.Pouring water.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B.Not all the festivals above fall on a singl