【正文】
be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A.By visiting animal shelters.B.By offering a $500 reward.C.With the help of the microchip.D.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A.They are very small puter chips.B.They are under an animal39。s skin of its shoulder.C.They can help the owners to find the longlost pets.D.They can only work for a lost pet that39。s far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is . ①Get the ID number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of its owner. A.③①②④B.③④①②C.①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that . A.the couple thought the microchip wasn39。t helpful at allB.Scrub didn39。t feel unfortable with the microchip in its bodyC.it took a long time to match Roxy39。s ID number to her owner39。s informationD.Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage? A.The reasons why pets got lost.B.Different ways to find the lost pets.C.The ways how people care for the lost pets.D.The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)D(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹芯片怎樣幫助走失的寵物回家,動物收容所通過詹妮弗寵物貓皮膚下的芯片上的身份證號碼聯(lián)系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片幫助了數(shù)千名失主找到他們的寵物。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)then they39。ll call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of the pet39。s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found ,詹妮弗通過芯片的幫助找到他的寵物貓,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Microchips can not only work for a pet39。s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they39。ve been away from ,微芯片不僅能效力寵物的一生而且無論丟失的寵物離家有多遠都能幫助。D選項描述跟原文描述不一致,故選D。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they39。ll call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of the pet39。s owner. 可知,動物收容所首先尋找丟失寵物的微芯片,其次獲取它的身份證號碼,然后打電話給芯片公司將號碼和它的主人的信息匹配,最后打電話給失主領回丟失的寵物,故選D。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it ,Scrub身上放了芯片沒有什么不舒服感,故選B。 (5)主旨題。本文主要介紹芯片怎樣幫助走失的寵物回家,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。二、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細解析)9.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 It was Molly39。s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. Why two bags? her father asked. The other is something else, Molly answered. What39。s in it? Just something. Take it with you. He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly39。s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (貝殼), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly39。s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper. Where39。s my bag? What39。s bag? The one I gave you this morning.I 5 it at the office. Why? I forgot to put this 6 in it, she said. And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn39。t lose the bag, did you, Daddy? Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. he 8 . While Molly hugged (擁抱) her father39。s neck, he opened the note that read: I love you, Daddy. Molly had given him her 9 —all that a 7yearold held. Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12 . After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten. 1. A. usualB. newC. spareD. warm2. A. allB. bothC. someD. many3. A. angryB. carefulC. busyD. strict4. A. sinceB. tillC. asD. because5. A. forgotB. hidC. keptD. left6. A. letterB. messageC. diaryD. note7. A. playB. jokeC. talkD. deal8. A. liedB. promisedC. noddedD. agreed9. A. coinsB. stonesC. shellsD. treasures10. A. cleanedB. missedC. threwD. dropped11. A. schoolB. officeC. shopD. home12. A. worriedlyB. activelyC. carefullyD. luckily13. A. spentB. paidC. costD. took14. A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something15. A. ruleB. truthC. ideaD. way【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述七歲女孩莫莉每天都給爸爸準備午餐包,而且有一天還把自己收藏多年的玩的東西全都給了自己的爸爸,這篇故事充分表達了女兒莫莉?qū)Π职值膼邸?(1)句意:有一天上午,除了他的通常的午餐袋子,莫莉還遞給他一個看起來有點舊的紙袋子。;;;。由于每天都給她爸爸午餐袋子,結(jié)合選項,可知此處應選usual,通常的,故選A。 (2)句意:他把兩個紙袋子一起放進了他的公文包,親了Molly,然后匆匆離去。;;;。根據(jù)上文可知,他的兒子給了兩個紙袋子,因此他把兩個紙袋子都帶去了,all所有都,用于三者或三者以上都,故排除,both兩者都,故選B。 (3)句意:忙碌的父親笑了,吃完后,把桌子擦干凈了并且把垃圾倒進了垃圾桶。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知,由于爸爸上班應該很忙,故選C。 (4)句意:那天晚上,莫莉在他正在看報紙的時候跑到他那里去了。;;……時候,正如,按照,因為;。分析句子可知,這是一個主從復合句,空后引導一個時間狀語從句,爸爸正在看報紙,這時莫莉跑過來了,連詞用as,當……時候,故選C。 (5)句意:我把它落在辦公室里了。;;;,落下。forget忘記,后不能接地點狀語,故排除,此處應是把袋子落在辦公室里,沒有帶回家,故選D。 (6)句意:我忘記在它里面放這個筆記。;,消息;;。根據(jù)后文he opened the note,可知他應該是忘記放筆記,故選D。 (7)句意:我想你可能會喜歡玩它們。,玩,打,踢;;,交談;。由于袋子里都是小孩玩的東西,可知莫莉認為她爸爸和她一樣喜歡玩它們,play with 玩弄,固定搭配,故選A。 (8)句意:他說謊的說,“哦,不。我剛忘記把它帶回家?!?;;;。根據(jù)上文可知,他已經(jīng)把袋子扔到垃圾桶里了,可知此處她爸爸是說謊,故選A。 (9)句意:莫莉給了他她珍寶——一個七歲孩子擁有的一切。;;;。根據(jù)all that a 7yearold ,視如珍寶,故選D。 (10)句意:包的愛他丟失它。;;;,掉下。包里裝的是滿滿的都是孩子對爸爸的愛,但是爸爸由于忙,卻未察覺到這份愛,甚至