【正文】 翻譯題：Translate tho following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets1．據(jù)報(bào)道這場(chǎng)森林大火吞噬了42條生命,摧毀了7000多幢房腿(It)2．我國(guó)正在全力以赴促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。(promote)3．只有車記使備中國(guó)才能早日實(shí)現(xiàn)。(Only)4．許多中國(guó)的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過程中使用手機(jī),這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。(allow)【答案】1．It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.3．Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4．Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.【解析】1．考查形式主語。It was reported that據(jù)報(bào)道，該句型是固定句型，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，使用過去完成時(shí)，故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，promote是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語，故翻譯為Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.3．考查部分倒裝。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句”位于句首時(shí)，常使用部分倒裝，故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4．考查固定句型和非限制性定語從句。allow sb. to do ，該句型是固定句型。這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，故翻譯為Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.10．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the word given in the brackets.1．如果在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)住上幾周，你對(duì)這兒的生活情況就會(huì)更清楚。（picture）2．盡管取得了行醫(yī)資格，但他似乎并不像我們預(yù)期的那么開心。（despite）3．每天僅準(zhǔn)許兩百名游客進(jìn)入博物館參觀，因?yàn)槔锩娴奈锲贩浅Ｕ滟F。（admit）4．毫無疑問在這個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的社會(huì)，保持幽默有助于減少壓力并促進(jìn)創(chuàng)造性思維。（contribute）【答案】1．If you stay in this small town for a few weeks, you will have a clearer picture of the living conditions here.2．Despite gaining the medical qualification, he didn’t seem to be happier than we had expected.3．Only two hundred tourists are allowed to admit to the museum, because the articles there are very precious.4．There is no doubt that keeping humorous contributes to reducing stress and enhancing the creative thinking in the society filled with petition.【解析】1．考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；have a clearer picture of “對(duì)......有更加清晰的了解”，此處指“對(duì)這里的生活情況更清楚”。再根據(jù)所給其他漢語，故翻譯為If you stay in this small town for a few weeks, you will have a clearer picture of the living conditions here.2．考查介詞despite和形容詞比較級(jí)。此處despite“盡管”，是介詞，表示“讓步”，后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語；句中使用形容詞比較級(jí)，且than是連詞，后面是賓語從句。再根據(jù)所給其他漢語，故翻譯為Despite gaining the medical qualification, he didn’t seem to be happier than we had expected.3．考查固定搭配和原因狀語從句。這里是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，主句主語部分是Only two hundred tourists，謂語是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)are allowed to，固定搭配“be allowed to do sth.”. 再根據(jù)所給其他漢語，故翻譯為Only two hundred tourists are allowed to admit to the museum, because the articles there are very precious.4．考查固定句型、動(dòng)名詞作主語和過去分詞作后置定語。句中使用固定句型：There is no doubt that，在這個(gè)句型中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句；從句中動(dòng)名詞短語keeping humorous作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱contributes to；動(dòng)詞短語contributes to中的to是介詞，所以后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語；the society和 filled之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是過去分詞作后置定語。再根據(jù)所給其他漢語，故翻譯為There is no doubt that keeping humorous contributes to reducing stress and enhancing the creative thinking in the society filled with petition.