【正文】
street when he saw a woman struggling(奮力前進) with a large box. It was half in and half 1 of her car. He was a helpful and kind man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very 2 .” “That39。s very kind of you,” the woman said. “I39。m having a lot of 3 with it. I think it39。s stuck(卡?。?”“Together we39。ll soon move it,” the man said. He 4 into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “I39。m ready.” And he began to 5 hard. For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were 6 in the face.“Let39。s rest for a minute,” the man said. “I39。m sorry, but it 7 stuck.” A few minutes later, the man said,“Let39。s try again. Are you ready?” 8 of them took hold of the box again. “One,two,three!” the man said,and they went on with their struggle. At last, when they were very tired, the man said,“You are 9 . It is really stuck. I don39。t think there39。s 10 we can get it out of the car.” “Get it out of the car?” the woman cried, “I39。m trying to get it in!” 1. A. inB. outC. onD. off2. A. heavyB. strongC. dearD. new3. A. troubleB. questionsC. matterD. accidents4. A. gotB. steppedC. cameD. walked5. A. pullB. carryC. pushD. lift6. A. whiteB. tiredC. redD. hurt7. A. goesB. fallsC. growsD. seems8. A. EveryB. AllC. EitherD. Both9. A. readyB. rightC. cleverD. sure10. A. anythingB. anywhereC. any oneD. any way【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這是一個幽默故事。一男子看見一位女士的大箱子卡在車里,于是主動上前幫忙。但是兩個人一起無論怎樣他也不能把箱子拿出來。男子不得不承認沒辦法拿出箱子,聽到此處女子哭了,因為她正努力把箱子放進車里。(1)句意:箱子一半在車外一半在車內(nèi),前面是half in,所以后面應(yīng)是half out,故答案為B。(2)句意:“讓我?guī)湍阋话寻?,它看起來很重?!県eavy重的;strong強壯的;dear貴的;new新的。由文章第一句那位女士正在使勁地推箱子,而且箱子卡在那兒不動了,可以知道箱子應(yīng)該很重。故答案為A。(3)句意:“你真好”,女人說,“我對它煩死了。”trouble麻煩;question問題;matter問題;麻煩事;accident事故。從文章第二段I think it39。s ,所以應(yīng)該是有些麻煩,固定短語have trouble with...。故答案為A。(4)句意:他進了車后座,握住箱子的另一端。get into the car上車。故答案為A。(5)句意:他開始使勁往外推箱子。pull“拉”, carry“搬”, push“推”, lift“抬/舉”。根據(jù)下文可知他在往外推,故答案為C。(6)white白的;tired累的;red紅的;hurt受傷。由語境可知男士往外推,而女士往里推,他們用力的方向是相反的,所以他們應(yīng)該是很累,累了之后臉應(yīng)該是變紅。故答案為C。(7)句意:抱歉,箱子好像卡住了。seem好像,是系動詞,后跟過去分詞表示被動含義,故答案為D。(8)句意:兩個人又握住箱子。表達“兩個人”是both。故答案為D。(9)男士說It is really stuck,可知他認為前面女士說的“箱子被卡住了”是對的,所以他說女士是對的。故答案為B。(10)句意:我認為無法把箱子從轎車里面推出來。way,辦法。故答案為D。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 8 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 11 make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 13 . And listening to music can help you relax.The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be 15 . It might change the way you do things.1. A. musicB. storiesC. songsD. sound2. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never3. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place4. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look5. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less6. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country7. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some8. A. thinkB. hopeC. realizeD. believe9. A. cookB. orderC. eatD. make10. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad11. A. canB. shouldC. can39。tD. needn39。t12. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that13. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed14. A. firstB. secondC. nextD. last15. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了音樂與人們行為之間的關(guān)系,告訴我們音樂可以影響我們的行為方式。 (1)句意:你在那些地方聽過音樂嗎?A 音樂;B 故事;C 歌曲;D 聲音。聯(lián)系前文hear,及下文描述,可知此處指的是聽音樂,故選A。 (2)句意:你甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場聽音樂。;,即使;,很難;。結(jié)合文中語句Today most stores and restaurants play music.可知此處指的是甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場聽音樂,表示程度,故選B。 (3)句意:科學(xué)家人們認為音樂能改變?nèi)藗兊男袨榉绞?。A 方式;B 時間;C 想法;D 地方。根據(jù)句中的behave可知,此句表示影響人們的行為方式,故選A。 (4)句意:古典音樂讓人們感到更富有。A 變得;B 得到;C 感覺;D 看似。根據(jù)下文語句When a restaurant plays classical music,people spend more money on food and drinks可知,這種音樂讓人感覺更富有,故選C。 (5)句意:人們花更多的錢。A多;B 更多;C 少;D 更少。根據(jù)上文語句the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people feel ,古典音樂讓人們會花更多的錢,故選B。 (6)句意:當(dāng)餐廳播放現(xiàn)代音樂時,人們花費更少。A 流行;B 現(xiàn)代;C 輕音樂;D 鄉(xiāng)村音樂。,可知此處指的是現(xiàn)代音樂,故選B。 (7)句意:沒有音樂,人們花費會更少。A 沒有;B 很多;C 任何;D 某些。故選A。 (8)句意:科學(xué)家們同樣相信……,A 認為;B 希望;C 意識到;D 相信。根據(jù)上文語句Scientists believe that music changes the way people ,此句表示也相信,故選D。 (9)句意:當(dāng)音樂變快時,人們吃的更快。A 做飯;B 命令;C 吃;D 做。根據(jù)下文語句This gets people to eat faster and leave ,音樂播放的快,人們吃得就快,故選C。 (10)句意:在他們忙碌時,有些餐館播放節(jié)奏快的音樂。;;;;根據(jù)下文語句This gets people to eat faster and leave ,故選B。 (11)句意:這樣飯店就能掙到更多的錢。A可以;B 應(yīng)該;C 不能;D 不必。根據(jù)上文語句This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. 可知,通過這種方式,飯店可以掙到更多的錢,故選A。 (12)句意:他們說音樂有助于學(xué)生更活躍。A 怎樣;B 為何;C 什么;D 那個。結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句不缺少句子成分,故引導(dǎo)詞用that,選D。 (13)句意:的確,人們在放松的時候?qū)W習(xí)得更好。聯(lián)系下文,And listening to music can help you ,人們能學(xué)得更好。故選D。 (14)句意:你下次聽音樂的時候。A 第一;B 第二;C 下一個;D最后。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你下次聽音樂的時候,故選C。 (15)句意:小心。因為這能改變你做事的方式。A 安靜;B 快的;C 開心的;D 小心。故選D。 【點評】考查完型填空。答