【正文】 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn39。t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also got the first place! Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That39。s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. 1. A. strict withB. afraid ofC. angry withD. proud of2. A. effortB. abilityC. illnessD. interest3. A. mindsB. avoidsC. lovesD. stops4. A. watchedB. heldC. canceledD. started5. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview6. A. decidedB. hatedC. failedD. regretted7. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. AlsoD. First8. A. go outB. sit downC. set offD. give up9. A. refusedB. leftC. finishedD. invented10. A. braveB. honestC. politeD. fair【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個(gè)叫Philip的殘疾男孩，身殘志不殘，參加輪椅馬拉松的故事。（1）句意：Philip是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最勇敢的男孩。他的朋友和家人都為他感到自豪。根據(jù)前句可知大家都為他感到自豪，be proud of: 對(duì)感到自豪，故選D。（2）句意：十歲的Philip天生一種病，它意味著他總是摔斷骨頭。定語(yǔ)從句which means that he is always breaking his bones. 可知這是一種病，以及后文的illness, 故選C。（3）句意：盡管他有這樣嚴(yán)重的病，Philip喜歡進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。根據(jù)后文可知他喜歡體育鍛煉，love： 喜歡，故選C。（4）句意：去年一月，他開始了輪椅賽跑。start： 開始，故選D。（5）句意：在他的第一次賽跑中，他得了第二名，根據(jù)前文wheelchair racing, 可知答案，故選B。（6）句意：為了尋找一處新的挑戰(zhàn)，Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。decide to do ，故選A。（7）句意：然而，比賽前五天Philip生病了。這句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however：然后，故選B。（8）句意：他不想放棄。give up: 放棄，故選D。（9）句意：他不僅完成了它，而且也得了一等獎(jiǎng)。finish：完成，故選C。（10）句意：Philip非常勇敢，從來(lái)不放棄。根據(jù)文中第一句話可知答案，勇敢的：brave，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯短語(yǔ)句式等在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。9．閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 When we want to learn something, we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. These are all 1 ways of learning. But it seems that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this on a weekend. My daughter plays on a soccer team. They did very well this season and so they expected to 4 in the following petition, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 5 experiences on Saturday as they played against better teams. Through the first two games, her 6 did not get anything. As a parent, I 7 seeing my daughter playing her best, 8 still failed. It seemed that something turned out well with the 9 between Saturday and Sunday. When they appeared for their Sunday game, they were pletely different. They tried to get good teamwork in their 10 . They did 11 they could, and finally they got a goal. I was so 12 that I shouted with tears in my eyes. Playing against the other team was a great 13 moment for all the girls on the team. 14 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 15 what they would have got in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1. A. publicB. traditionalC. officialD. special2. A. passesB. worksC. liesD. ends3. A. dreamB. ideaC. habitD. chance4. A. winB. joinC. organizeD. watch5. A. painfulB. strangeC. monD. practical6. A. fansB. friendsC. classD. team7. A. imaginedB. hatedC. likedD. missed8. A. soB. orC. butD. and9. A. girlsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates10. A. stylesB. trainingC. gameD. rules11. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing12. A. afraidB. excitedC. movedD. satisfied13. A. touchingB. thinkingC. encouragingD. learning14. A. ExperienceB. IndependenceC. SuccessD. Interest15. A. the same asB. mixed withC. different fromD. good for【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過(guò)觀看女兒所在的足球隊(duì)的比賽，作者意識(shí)到實(shí)踐是最好的老師，對(duì)一個(gè)人而言，通過(guò)親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義。 （1）句意：這些都是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。A公共的；B傳統(tǒng)的；C官方的；Ｄ特殊的，根據(jù)上文we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. 可知這些是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式，故選Ｂ。 （２）句意： 但你真正想學(xué)的東西似乎在別的地方。Ａ傳遞；Ｂ工作；Ｃ存在；Ｄ結(jié)束，根據(jù)下文可知似乎在別的地方，故選Ｃ。 （３）句意：在一個(gè)周末我有機(jī)會(huì)看到了這點(diǎn)。Ａ夢(mèng)想；Ｂ主意；Ｃ習(xí)慣；Ｄ機(jī)會(huì)，根據(jù)下文可知是有機(jī)會(huì)看到這點(diǎn)，故選Ｄ。 （４）句意：這一季她們做得很好，所以她們希望贏得接下來(lái)的比賽。Ａ贏得；B加入；C組織；Ｄ觀看，根據(jù)上文They did very well this season可知她們期望贏得比賽，故選Ａ。 （５）句意：這就導(dǎo)致在周六的一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)樗齻兒透玫那蜿?duì)比賽。Ａ痛苦的；B奇怪的；C普通的；Ｄ實(shí)際的，根據(jù)下文they played against better ，故選A。 （6）句意： 在前兩場(chǎng)比賽中，她的隊(duì)沒有得分。A粉絲們；Ｂ朋友們；C班級(jí)；Ｄ隊(duì)，根據(jù)上文My daughter plays on a soccer ，故選D。 （7）句意：作為一名家長(zhǎng)，我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A想象；Ｂ不喜歡，不愿意；Ｃ喜歡；D錯(cuò)過(guò)，根據(jù)下文我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了，所以作為家長(zhǎng)是不愿意看到的這樣的結(jié)果，故選B。 （8）句意：作為一名家長(zhǎng)，我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A因此；Ｂ或者；Ｃ但是；D和，根據(jù)上文my daughter playing her best和下文 still failed可知兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是，故選Ｃ。 （９）句意： 從星期六到星期天，姑娘們似乎過(guò)得很好?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?，根據(jù)上文可知是女兒的隊(duì)在打比賽，所以是姑娘們過(guò)得很好，故選Ａ。 （10）句意：在她們的比賽中她們努力獲得良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。A風(fēng)格；B訓(xùn)練；C比賽；Ｄ規(guī)則，根據(jù)上文 When they appeared for their Sunday game可知是在比賽中，故選Ｃ。 （11）句意：她們做了他們能做的一切。Ａ一切事情；B任何事情；Ｃ一些事情；Ｄ沒有什么，根據(jù)下文and finally they got a ，故選Ａ。 （12）句意：我是如此激動(dòng)以致于我含著眼淚大喊。A害怕；B激動(dòng)；C感動(dòng)；Ｄ滿意，根據(jù)上文可知她們?cè)诜浅ＦD難的情況下得了一分，所以此時(shí)作為家長(zhǎng)的我是很激動(dòng)的，故選Ｂ。 （13）句意：和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽對(duì)隊(duì)里所有的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。A接觸；B思考；C令人鼓舞的；Ｄ學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)上文Playing against the other team可知她們和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)的比賽，和下文 The lessons they learned may not be可知和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽就是一次學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，故選Ｄ。 （14）句意：經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。A經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；Ｂ獨(dú)立；Ｃ成功；D興趣，根據(jù)上文可知女兒的隊(duì)和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽，這就是經(jīng)歷，故選A。 （15）句意： 她們學(xué)到的可能和她們?cè)趯W(xué)校學(xué)到的不一樣。A和……一樣；B與……混合；C和……不同；D對(duì)……有好處，根據(jù)文章的敘述可知通過(guò)親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義，所以和學(xué)校里學(xué)到的不一樣，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。10．完形填空 Are your parents helicopters（直升飛機(jī)）? That39。s a new word I read about. It means parents who hover over（盤旋） their children. They 1 about every little thing in their child39。s life：Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? 2 pens? More anything? More everything? These 3 love their children and want to 4 that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may bee upset but 5 like be