【正文】 ront of us there was a very big hole. At the 14 of the hole there was a broken wooden box. On one of the sides I saw the word Walrus—the 15 of Flint39。s ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there.1. A. womanB. voiceC. birdD. child2. A. angryB. frightenedC. happyD. excited3. A. jokeB. musicC. pianoD. toy4. A. IfB. OrC. AndD. But5. A. remainedB. receivedC. restedD. relaxed6. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody7. A. deadB. youngC. aliveD. live8. A. pick it upB. give it upC. put it upD. open it up9. A. wasB. soundedC. wasn39。tD. didn39。t10. A. softlyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. loudly11. A. outB. withC. onD. to12. A. himselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. ourselves13. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. which14. A. endB. frontC. topD. bottom15. A. weightB. colourC. nameD. size【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介紹了一群海盜尋寶的故事，當(dāng)他們在山頂上休息的時候，聽到有人在樹上唱歌，他們都很害怕，后來他們給自己壯膽，繼續(xù)尋寶，后來他們在一個大洞的底部，看到一個箱子，但它不是寶盒。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：一個來自樹上的聲音開始唱歌。A. woman女人，B. voice聲音，C. bird鳥，D. child孩子，根據(jù)the voice called out again可知是聲音，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：海盜們非常害怕。A. angry生氣的，B. frightened害怕的，C. happy高興的，D. excited激動的，根據(jù)Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up，可知是害怕，故選B。 （3）考查名詞辨析。句意：有人在給我們開玩笑。A. joke玩笑，B. music音樂，C. piano鋼琴，D. toy玩具，根據(jù)The men started to feel better at these a joke on ，固定短語，故選A。 （4）考查連詞。句意：但是那個聲音又開始喊起來。A. If如果，B. Or否則，C. And和，D. But但是，根據(jù)The men started to feel better at these the voice called out again之間的關(guān)系，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （5）考查動詞辨析。句意：海盜們停在他們在的地方。A. remained停下，逗留，B. received收到，C. rested休息，D. relaxed放松，根據(jù)where they were, looking around in fear害怕的四周查看，可知是停留在它們所在的地方，故選A。 （6）考查不定代詞。句意：除了我們這兒沒有人知道Darby。A. Nobody沒有人，B. Somebody某人，C. Anybody任何人，D. Everybody每個人，根據(jù)except us knows about Darby和句意，可知是除了我們沒有人知道，故選A。 （7）考查形容詞辨析句意：當(dāng)Flint活著的時候，我從來不害怕他。A. dead死的，B. young年輕的，C. alive活著的，D. live活著的，根據(jù)I39。m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was ___7___, and I39。m not afraid of him now根據(jù) Those were Flint39。s last words before he died, whispered one. 船長死了，所以此處是可知是當(dāng)他活著的時候我就不害怕他，alive活著的，作表語，live活著的，通常作定語，這里是作表語，故選C。 （8）考查動詞短語。句意：我將不會放棄。A. pick it up 撿起，B. give it up放棄，C. put it up舉起，D. open it up開發(fā)，根據(jù)I39。m not afraid of him now. There39。s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from ，故選B。 （9）考查系動詞。句意：那個聲音像Flint的。A. was是，B. sounded聽起來，C. wasn39。t不是，D. didn39。t沒，根據(jù)It was more like 它更像是……，可知這個聲音步行Flints的聲音， 故選C。 （10）考查副詞辨析。句意：另一個聲音大聲喊叫是的。A. softly軟地，B. sadly傷心地，C. quietly安靜地，D. loudly大聲地，根據(jù)Ben Gunn!! shouted Yes! cried ，故選D。 （11）考查副詞。句意：我們搬著繼續(xù)走。A. out外面，B. with和，帶有，C. on在……上，（繼續(xù)）下去，D. to到，根據(jù)With this, the men39。s spirit returned. They picked up their things可知繼續(xù)走，故選C。 （12）考查反身代詞。句意：我確信他能很容易的殺死每個人，他自己擁有寶藏。A. himself他自己，B. myself我自己，C. themselves他們自己，D. ourselves我們自己，根據(jù) I was sure he could easily kill everyone可知是他自己擁有寶藏，故選A。 （13）考查副詞。句意：我們看見了為什么。A. what什么，B. why為什么，C. where哪里，D. which哪一個，根據(jù)Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them可知是看見了為什么，故選B。 （14）考查名詞辨析。句意：在洞的底部有一個破的木頭盒子。A. end結(jié)尾，B. front 前面，C. top頂部，D. bottom底部，根據(jù)In front of us there was a very big ，故選D。 （15）考查名詞辨析。句意：Flint的船的名字。A. weight重量，B. colour顏色，C. name名字，D. size尺碼，號，根據(jù) I saw the word Walrus—the___15___ of Flint39。s ship可知是船的名字，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。答題時要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對每一個空白的四個選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲。空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。然后選出正確答案。再次通讀短文，確定正確答案。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a（n） 1 many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a 2 football program. It was a tradition for the school39。s old team to play 3 the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn39。t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited 4 I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn39。t believe I had got into 5 a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 6 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 7 me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential （潛力）. I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 8 . Most importantly, I began to treat them like 9 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 10 , we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 11 . Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn39。t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest 12 of my life! From the experience I learnt a lot about 13 the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 14 them. I helped them to see themselves 15 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show2. A. strongB. normalC. weakD. proper3. A. withB. forC. likeD. against4. A. becauseB. butC. soD. if5. A. soB. quiteC. veryD. such6. A. realizeB. wishC. requireD. share7. A. worrying aboutB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about8. A. prideB. cultureC. luckD. relationship9. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners10. A. prizesB. vacationsC. trainingD. victory11. A. relaxB. i