【正文】 The bar chart shows the amount of money spent on two types of electronic items in country X. Study the information in the chart by choosing and reporting the main features.（1）The chart gives us information about the money spent on puters and smartphones in country X between the years________. （2）According to the chart, ________increased by $5 million each year. （3）Smartphone sales remained at $ 10 million until 2013 and then increased fast, reaching in ________2015. （4）People39。s total money spent on them was $40 million in 2011 and it rose to ________in 2015. （5）All in all, the sales of both of these items grew, but ________grew more quickly. 20．閱讀全文, 從下列方框里選擇合適的選項填入文中空缺處, 使文章意思完整、連貫A．Put away your old CDsB．Make a plan for each dayC．Always put things back to the placesD．Put labels（標簽）Clean your room for a better life Do you love having your own room? Do you love not having to clean it? So do many children．But sometimes this means your room bees so messy（雜亂的）, and you can39。t find what you want．You can39。t even see the floor． It doesn39。t get like that because you are lazy．But don39。t worry．Julie and Jessi Morgenstern are here to help you do better．Here are some tips from their book Organizing from the Inside Out for Children． ________where you find them． ________on your drawers（抽屜）saying what is in them． ________when you buy some new ones． ________Then you will know what you should be doing at all times． Keep to your plan． ________ 【參考答案】***試卷處理標記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務型閱讀專項訓練1．（1）In France.（2）For 12 hours.（3）Persons with a special permit.（4）It asks them not to drive for one day.（5）To encourage people to protect the environment. 【解析】【分析】文章大意。本文主要提倡無車日，保護環(huán)境。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據文中 It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free France.（2））細節(jié)理解題，根據文中Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the 12 hours.。（3））細節(jié)理解題，根據文中 Car Free Day shall be valid （有效的） for everybody except persons with a special permit（許可證）。故填Persons with a special permit.。（4））細節(jié)理解題，根據文中 In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to asks them not to drive for one day.。（5））細節(jié)理解題，根據文中 Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment。故填To encourage people to protect the environment.?！军c評】考查日常生活類。2．（1）Singapore（2）Arabic（3）Russia（4）Singapore City（5）English 【解析】【分析】主要介紹一些國家的首都和語言。（1）根據Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡說馬來語, 中文, 泰米爾語和英語四種語言，故填Singapore。（2）根據Egypt Cairo Arabic可知埃及說的是阿拉伯語，故填Arabic。（3）根據Russia Moscow Russian可知俄羅斯說俄語，故填Russia。（4）根據Singapore Singapore City可知Singapore的首都是Singapore City，故填Singapore City。（5）根據圖表可知India、Canada、Singapore都說英語，故填English。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，注意從表格仔細尋找答案。3． （1）D；A；B；C（2）I should know all of the people around me. 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過考試最后一題明白了應該知道身邊的所有人。 was short and about 50 years ，大約50歲左右。, I finished my paper, leaving the last one ，我做完試卷，留下一個沒回答的。 your life, you will meet many 。 was a hardworking student and I did well in all ，并且所有科目都做得好。 （1）根據后句 I finished the questions successfully我成功完成問題，可知前句表明我是個好學生，故選D。 （2）根據后句She had dark ，可知前句是說明清潔工的外面，故選A。 （3）根據前句I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty（內疚的）我看著試卷內疚可知后句是與試卷有關，故選B。 （4）根據后句They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say ，他們需要你的關心，盡管你僅僅和他們笑和說你好，可知前句講的是遇到的人，故選C。 （5）根據Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around ，我應該知道所有我身邊的人，故填I should know all of the people around me.。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂選項及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。4． （1）B（2）A（3）C（4） First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up. 【解析】【分析】主要講了William Sydney Porter。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（監(jiān)獄）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知事情的先后順序是B，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader39。s ，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知他他年輕時有令人興奮的經驗，并且是努力的，從監(jiān)獄出來后繼續(xù)寫作，所以永不言棄，故填First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5． D；F；E；B；A 【解析】【分析】 should let your cat 。 B. Going outside is bad for cats, 。 a cat is good for 。 birds are fewer and fewer in 。 can bring 。 kill many birds and small animals every 。 （1）根據Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is being smaller and smaller every ，故選D。 （2）根據It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field ，故選F。 （3）根據They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。s yard可知他們可以給動物帶來疾病，故選E。 （4）根據Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife（野生動物）. It is bad for the cats themselves, too. 可知讓貓出去，對貓也是有害的，故選B。 （5）根據Keep your pet cat inside!可知讓貓在里面，故選A。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。6． cheeply；money；plans；student ID card 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了背包旅行更具挑戰(zhàn)性，以及如何做準備。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據Do you want to travel as cheaply as possible while enjoying the great scenery as much as possible，以及Backpacking（背包旅行） is the most popular way among young peopl